Dysphoria - Iyini? Dysphoria: Izimpawu, Izimbangela

Bonke abantu banesono, ngezinye izikhathi umuntu azizwa intukuthelo maqondana nezwe futhi umphakathi esimweni ukucasuka anda noma obala kwezinye izingxenye ucasukile. Kodwa, ngeshwa, bambalwa kakhulu abantu bayazi ukuthi lezi izimpawu zokuqala isifo esibi.

incazelo

Dysphoria - esimweni isimo ongaphakeme, okuyinto kuhambisana inzondo ekhethekile kanye nobuhlungu. Igama isifo elisuka ngesiGreki. Ngempela, lihumusha igama "dysphoria" - ". Usizi nokuhlupheka" a It ubuhlungu kangaka ukuchaza Engcebweni yakhe ukubona udokotela.

Abantu ne dysphoria, njengoba umthetho, musa uhlushwa retardation e ngokwengqondo noma ngokomzimba. Kodwa ngokuvamile neziqubu umsebenzi, ukungahlaliseki nentukuthelo isimo nolaka.

Ngokuvamile dysphoria - isakhi esiyinhloko yalesi sifo futhi bacindezeleke (Ukucindezeleka). Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuvamile uya eceleni nezinye izifo eziningi ezingokwengqondo. Ngokwesibonelo, kwezinye izimo of isithuthwane ngaphambi kokuwa noma ngemuva kokuqala ukubona izimpawu dysphoria.

izizathu

Ngokudabukisayo, okwamanje, ososayensi baye ayitholakalanga sifo, uzophelezelwa nguNgqongqoshe a oyingqayizivele dysphoria. izimbangela wayo ungaba ezihlukahlukene kakhulu. Odokotela ukuchaza ohlwini olulandelayo izifo lapho kukhona dysphoria:

• retardation sengqondo;
• yoma zobuchopho;
• komqondo senile;
• isithuthwane;
• psychopathy (njengoba abangothathekile, nezinye izinhlobo);
• izifo ubuchopho elihlobene ne esingamahlalakhona semithambo;
• baphathe-phambili unhlangothi;
• organic ubuchopho isifo.

Ngaphezu kwakho konke, dysphoria - isifo kuzibonakalisa hhayi kuphela e ukugula ngengqondo kanye izinkathi ukushintsha kwama-hormone, kodwa futhi nokucindezeleka, ukucindezeleka.

izimpawu

division zibe ezimbili degrees lesi sifo senziwa emhlabeni: i lula futhi izinkulumo. Futhi ngowokuqala ayivamile sibacabangele ngokungathí sina. Ngo omnene izimpawu kungukuthi kakhulu liphinyiselwe, futhi ikakhulukazi ungagxambukeli ukuphila kwesiguli. Ngokuvamile, basuke nje kubhekwe ikakhulukazi imvelo. Lezi zihlanganisa: .. esintinyelayo, grouchiness, isimo sokugxeka, njll Lezi zimpawu zingase zithathe ezithinta kokubili yonke imikhakha yempilo yabantu, futhi kwezinye izimo zenzeka ngokuhlobana nenye izinto ethile.

Ngo degree ezinzima ziba nzima. izimpawu zalo zikhungethwe ephelezelwa ukukhungatheka, ukwesaba, ukukhathazeka. intukuthelo ongafinyelela zinga, ephelezelwa ngobudlova.
Uma isiguli degree kunikezwa lesi sifo sitholakale umuntu "dysphoria", izimpawu zimi kanje:

• Njalo motor ingqondo.
• Ukuyaluza.
• catatonia Periodic.
• Isiyezi.
• Iziphazamiso.

ngamaqembu ahlukene dysphoria

Ngesisekelo lesi sifo sezihlonziwe ngokwahlukana ezilandelayo, ezihlobene thuthuva ahlukahlukene emkhakheni ngokocansi:

• dysphoria Postcoital - kwenkathi neNkabazwe emva kocansi. isimo esinjalo ungaqhubeka kusukela emizuzwini embalwa amahora ambalwa. Lapho kukhulunywa ngaye okokuqala lesi simanga yabhaliswa eRoma. Umlobi Petronius wathi akubo bonke abahlala zibuhlungu emva kocansi. dysphoria Postcoital ngokuvamile nobuntu amadoda. Lokhu kungenxa izinguquko ibhalansi hormone futhi bayaqhubeka phambili yokukhathala komzimba. Ngo abesifazane, lolu hlobo dysphoria ngokuvamile kuba kwengqondo - noma ukungeneliseki nomlingani, nezindaba ukukhathazeka ezahlukene, nokunye ..
• dysphoria Premenstrual. Ngokuvamile kubangelwa izinguquko amazinga ama-hormone siyenzeka kuphela abesifazane. Lokhu uphethwe zingabekwa kuphela khona izibonakaliso ezingaphezu kwalezi ezenziwe emihlanu kusukela kuhlu olungaphezulu:
  • Shintsha ngesifiso.
  • Ukucindezeleka noma izinkathazo.
  • eziya ziba zimbi okulala.
  • ushintsho njalo kwemizwa.
  • Ubuhlungu bekhanda.
  • Ukukhathala.
  • Ukucasuka.
  • okusithiyayo obuphelele.
  • Ukucindezeleka.

Ubulili dysphoria: kuyini?

Phakathi nokugula ngengqondo e ungubani ngokobulili lwabelwe omunye ukuphambuka esabekayo. Uma umuntu uhlushwa yini azizwa emzimbeni wobulili okungalungile, kungaba lapho ethola ukuthi unesifo "dysphoria ubulili." Kuyini futhi yiziphi izizathu nesenzakalo yayo namanje Akwaziwa ngokuthé ngqo. Lezi zihlanganisa kwempilo kwama-hormone, hermaphroditism, kahle kwengane esiswini. Abantu abaningi nalesi sifo ahlupheke kakhulu ngenxa zengqondo ukwahlulela umphakathi nokungakwazi kuzuzwe oyifunayo.

ukwelashwa

Nanoma yiziphi izinqubo ukuqeda izifo babelwa kuncike degree of isifo zaba namandla kakhulu.

Uma ukunakekelwa nesineke dysphoria lula, ukuphathwa zingancishiswa kuphela amasu psychotherapeutic nokuqeqeshwa ezahlukene sokuzwa ukuthi kunganciphisa ukukhathazeka futhi ukuqeda zonke izinhlobo isimo esishubile.

Uma kuwukuthi uhlobo ezinzima kakhulu lesi sifo, inqubo ukususa lesi sifo abaphila ngayo ihluke ngokuphelele. Okokuqala, isiguli esimisiwe amalungiselelo akhethekile futhi zibe nethonya zokulungisa kwezimpendulo kokuziphatha ukuthi ube nemiphumela okulalisayo, kanye neuroleptics, antipsychotics. Uma lezi zinyathelo musa asize, ukuphathwa siqukethe zinhlungu. Ngemva ukuhlaselwa kuthiwa wayeka, yokwamukela izidakamizwa uyaqhubeka kuze kube imbangela isifo siqedwa.

Ngo kwetinhlobo letikhetsekile dysphoria indlela ekwelashweni ingahluka kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, disorder Postcoital ngeke welaphe. Ukuze ayibulale, isiguli yanele ukuba ikwazi ukufaka force self-ngcono.

Kepha premenstrual dysphoric disorder, singadinga ukusetshenziswa kwamadivaysi ehlukahlukene: imithi yokubulala izinzwa, hypnotics, sedatives. Uma lokhu obulili kwenzeka kaningi kakhulu, kufanele uvakashele udokotela wezifo zabesifazane for babonisana. Ezimweni ezinjalo kungenzeka ukusetshenziswa ukulungiswa kwama-hormone.

Ukwelashwa dysphoria ubulili - inqubo nzima kakhulu. It ukhethwa ngokuqinile ngamunye esigulini. Ngokuvamile, isiguli ezinqunyiwe hormone ocansini, kutuswa ukuba uvakashele salon ubuhle wenze ukuhlinzwa laser kanye ukuchitha inkulumo ukulungiswa. Lezi zinqubo uvumele indlela elula uphenye kumuntu lwaba ngowesifazane, noHezekeli. Indlela ephumelela kunazo zonke yokwelapha - ukuhlinzwa ukushintsha ubulili. Kodwa nokugxambukela emzimbeni womuntu Kwenziwa kuphela emva kokubonisana Udokotela wezifo zengqondo ukuze agweme ukubaphathisa iziyaluyalu ezingokwengqondo.