Criminal Law: Art. 125 "Ukushiya usengozini"

Criminal Code sihlinzekela 125 isihloko esithi "Ukushiya asengozini." Inhloso yalo ubugebengu sivezwe kula kuncike esingasebenzi. It kubonakala umuntu ongaphelele noma yisiphi isenzo uma kukhona ingozi empilweni noma ukuphila komunye umuntu. Cabanga ngokuningiliziwe ngokwengeziwe indlela yokwakheka icala nesijeziso obekwe kuwo ngokuya Criminal Code.

Ukushiya usengozini: kwezimo

Ukuletha abenzi bokubi ukuba ubulungisa kungenzeka ngaphansi kwale mibandela elandelayo:

1. indoda Kwesokunxele sisesimweni eziyingozi ukuze asindise ukuphila kwakhe noma impilo ngempela.
2. Umuntu ezisengozini izimo, ayikwazanga ngokuzimela ukuthatha izinyathelo ukuze bakwazi ukuzenelisa ukulondolozwa. Izimbangela ubuthakathaka kungaba ezahlukene. Okuvame kakhulu yiwona ubudala noma zokugula okungathí sina.
3. Ngesikhathi onecala ithuba bangempela ukukusiza, futhi kwakungekho usongo ekuphileni kwakhe nabo noma impilo. Azinakugcinwa zokushiya usengozini umuntu akakwazi ukusiza ngenxa yanoma yisiphi izimo sina. Ngokwesibonelo, akudingeki Ukugcina ominzayo, ngoba asikwazi ukubhukuda.
4. I icala kwadingeka ukuba banakekele irhelebho womuntu. Lo mthwalo kungase kudingeke elisekela ezahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, kungase kube imfuneko yomthetho, imigomo yesivumelwano, ikakhulukazi umsebenzi noma umsebenzi. Laba bantu zihlanganisa othisha, abahlengikazi, othisha, unogada, wokutakula, kokulwa namalangabi, abaqeqeshi nokunye.
5. Guilty yena ibekwe isisulu ezimweni eziyingozi. Ngokwesibonelo, inhloko iqembu izivakashi bayengelwa isihambi ongenalwazi endaweni enzima sezintaba, kanti isixuku esikhulu wawa kwalasha.

izici Jikelele

Ukubunjwa ubugebengu esisemthethweni. Ukuletha necala zokushiya usengozini, kungadingeki ukuthi imiphumela iba njani ngesimo umonakalo empilweni noma ukuphila isisulu. Mthetho izimisele ngenhloso oqondile. It yakha ingxenye subjective ubugebengu. Guilty uyaqonda ukuthi omunye umuntu usesimweni olungenakuzisiza, futhi uyakwazi ukuba ayisize. Nokho, alizange ukugcwaliseka izenzo ezidingekayo futhi eshiya isisulu ngamabomu asengozini. Ukuze isibopho sezomthetho kungenziwa shi umuntu attained engu-16.

Article 125: umuntu ushiya usengozini (isijeziso)

Ukuze nobugebengu Criminal Code, unswinyo elandelayo amiswa:

1. Inhlawulo kuze kufinyelele ayizinkulungwane 80. Hlikihla. noma inani iholo (nezinye imali) unecala kwesikhathi kuze kufinyelele ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.
2. umsebenzi ophoqelekile amahora 120-180.
3. Ukuboshwa sonyaka elilodwa.
4. KweziMilo zabasebenzi enyakeni 1.
5. Ababoshwe ukufika ezinyangeni ezintathu.

Amazwana

Ukushiya usengozini e umtsetfo lokhona kancane decriminalized. Ngo Art. 127 h. 1 we Criminal Code sihlinzekela isibopho sezomthetho RFSR kwaba yisiphi isakhamuzi ngokwehluleka zokunikeza usizo isisulu noma ukwehluleka ukubika noma isidingo ke, uma ithuba ukwenza kanjalo kwaba. Ngokusho amakhodi yesimanje ukwehluleka okunjalo akukhona ukuthi kujeziswe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo izindinganiso zokuziphatha sithuthukise ukuhlola lolu hlobo lokuziphatha.

sokungasebenzi inkulumo

Ukuziphatha isephulamthetho kubonakala ekunakekelweni ngumuntu odinga usizo. Kulokhu, isisulu Wehluleka ukuzisiza. Lesi sihloko kokushiya ingane engozini, kanye, akubhekwa isakhamuzi futhi ekugugeni kwakhe, ukugulelwa kokubili nokuziphatha okungekho emthethweni e Kuleso simo, uma umuntu khona iphutha ngokwethembeka maqondana nekhono isisulu futhi kungenzeka ukuthatha izinyathelo ukuze bakwazi ukuzenelisa ukulondolozwa.

izimo saziso

Isibopho kokushiya usengozini kuyofika uma umuntu owenze:

1. Ayikwazanga ukunikeza usizo isisulu.
2. Kwadingeka ukuba ngithathe ukunakekelwa, noma wabeka isisulu esimweni olungenakuzisiza.

Lezi zimo ezihlobene nomunye. Ukuze athwale icala kokushiya usengozini, ngokomthetho akunandaba ukuthi usongo kwaba necala kakhulu. Kulokhu, kubalulekile ukuthi kube khona ithuba lokusiza. Phakathi amacala lapho lowo okonile yena ibekwe isisulu esimweni olungenakuzisiza, kanye enza umonakalo ngokusebenzisa ukunganaki oyisazi iyakuqaphela futhi ushiya ngamabomu umshayeli asengozini i olimale engozini ngemoto yakhe. Akunandaba ukuthi ingabe kusho isihloko engozini noma akanacala. Kulokhu, kufanele kuphawulwe ukubaluleka isixwayiso art. 265 we Criminal Code. Ngokuhambisana ke isijeziso kokushiya yesehlakalo.

isiphetho

Ukwakheka ukoniwa siyothathwa njengobufakazi esisemthethweni. Isenzo kubhekwa bephelele kakhulu yokuthi sokungasebenzi. Lesi sakamuva lubonakaliswa ukugwema ukusiza umuntu usesimweni olungenakuzisiza, kungakhathaliseki okuvela kuyo nemiphumela ethile. Imbangela bophezela ukoniwa ngenhloso oqondile, uyazi ukuthi zigcine kubhekene nokusongelwa baphile futhi babe nempilo izimo zakhe. Ngo umkhuba zokwahlulela, awusebenzisi ziqu eyengeziwe ngalesi sihloko ukuziphatha lesimbi ababeka abanye abantu isimo esiyingozi ngenxa okuzama ukubulala noma infliction ngenhloso ukulimala emzimbeni. Kulokhu, kunenkolelo ukuthi ukugwema lawo makhemikhali zisize abalimala kufakwe izingoma lezi ubugebengu.

Ukushiya isengozini - kuwukuziphatha aqondiswe ukuphila nempilo yabantu. Kuyinto usongo emphakathini, hhayi kuphela ngoba libhekwa ngaphansi kwekhodi Penal. Ukuziphatha okunjalo akuvumelani uhambisane olwamukelwa kwezinkambiso zokuziphatha.