Central Botanical Garden e Minsk

Ezweni ngalinye kukhona indawo lapho eqoqwe ubuhle obumangalisayo bemvelo kanye landscape izakhiwo. Ngo Belarus - ingadi Botanical e Minsk, ke iyona enkulu kunazo zonke phakathi nendawo isimo ukongiwa zezitshalo ukwehluka. isiko Kwethulwa ezibhekwa ezingavamile.

Umlando omfishane

Botanical Garden e Minsk kuyinto ehamba phambili ucwaningo centre emkhakheni isingeniso isitshalo ngesimiso semvelo, izitho zomzimba kanye molecular biology. Kuyinto izinkulungwane engaphezu kweyishumi zezitshalo ezihlukahlukene: kokubili zokuhlobisa nendlu. Igama layo esemthethweni - Central Botanical Garden of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Elapho wayeneminyaka engamashumi ayisishiyagalombili nambili, wonke umsebenzi ngesikhathi njalo nokwandisa imingcele kanye nohlu zilethwa izitshalo. Botanical Garden e Minsk athatha izwe labakwa-amahektheli ezingaphezu kuka ayisishiyagalolunye ngo-1932, futhi manje-ke imayelana ziyikhulu namashumi ayisihlanu nantathu esingamahektare. Itholakala a ehlathini. Izivakashi njalo bathi kwaba nomoya omuhle wokuthanda kule ndawo.

iminyaka engu-kusukela ngosuku phansi isikhungo engadini wanikezwa isimo sikhungo okucwaninga Academy of Sciences of BSSR.

Botanical Garden e Minsk inikeza izivakashi look at the izitshalo ezivela ezindaweni ezahlukene emhlabeni. zinhlobo Kwethulwa izitshalo ezishisayo nakwezifudumele ezingaphezu kuka amabili nambili. Lokhu uqalo zamalala, amawolintshi kanye agave, zikagamthilini kanye ibhodlela isihlahla saseMadagascar, cypress futhi siluhlaza jasmine. Eziningi zalezi izitshalo ezibekwe greenhouse. Le ndlela ivumela engadini ayivaliwe ebusika. Amagesi Abamba Ukushisa Emkhathini usebenza izivakashi kusukela ngo-2007. Ukuze minyaka eyisikhombisa eyedlule, engavamile futhi ezingavamile injabulo kwamasiko uhlobo lwayo zonke comers.

Flora ezivela emhlabeni wonke

Botanical Garden e Minsk kuyinto nokuchaza izimbali ezivela emhlabeni wonke. Kuhlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene kanye izinhlobo zezitshalo. It Tulips kanye roses, iminduze kanye daffodils, hyacinths kanye peonies, lilacs futhi dahlia, kanye nabanye abaningi. Isivakashi ngasinye ungathola imbali zakho ozithandayo futhi elinamanzi amaningi nenala ngizibuke.

Central Botanical Garden e Minsk babemazi Belarusians nezivakashi Arboretum yayo. It has iqoqo ocebile AmaConifers. Zonke izitshalo engadini ahlelwe ehlelekile. Izihlahla nezitshalo ezokudabuka kwamanye amazwe kukhona emikhakheni yabo ethile. Futhi sibukwe iqoqo eceleni etholakala izitshalo zisetshenziswa kusuka eCaucasus kanye Pamirs, eSouth America futhi eYurophu nase-Australia.

Muva nje, i Botanical Garden e Minsk ekhelini - Surhanau endlini emgwaqweni 2-e (kulesi sifunda Pervomaisky), wavula ngesakhiwo ezimbili engadini: uhlobo isiJalimane Belarusian. Amacebo - ukudala izindawo yasendlini ezimbalwa ezengeziwe kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu. Ubuhle bemvelo kanye izakhiwo okungavamile igcina Botanical Garden e Minsk. Kanjani ukuze uthole kule ndawo emangalisayo? Ungakwazi nje ukuthola stop kwezithuthi zomphakathi kanye nezindawo uthatha ibhasi noma itekisi. Maphakathi ubunjalo Belarusian kulula ulahleke ngesikhathi. Ungakwazi usuku lonke ukuze badlule phakathi imigqa zezitshalo ukhohlwe ngokuphelele konke kwenzekani engadini ngaphandle.

rose embukisweni

Izivakashi eziningi ukuba inhloko-dolobha Belarus bakubheka njengomthwalo wabo ukuya enkabeni yaleli imvelo exotic ethandwa. Esikhathini esiningi abantu beze ukubheka rose engadini Botanical Minsk. Ukuqoqwa CLS - ezingaphezu kuka amathathu namashumi amabili izinhlobo rose: itiye polyanthus, itiye Chinese hybrid.

Indawo ezidume kakhulu Belarusians - kuba ingadi Botanical ku Minsk. 2014 wanika izivakashi ngeholide rose emnandi. Kwaba khona abangu-lenqwaba izivakashi ezivela emazweni angomakhelwane. uhambo lwamahora amabili ngezinyawo yensimu rose Kuye kwanikezwa e uhlelo lomkhosi. Liphinde oyisazi esihamba phambili we Central Botanical Garden G.F.Zhuravkin labetibambile isigaba inkosi ukunakekela rose. Triumph gqizisa izithombe show ukubaza bukhoma nezigqoko yenziwa ngezimbali. isigaba master kusukela abamele «Vivasan» Inkampani owawuse izivakashi. Phakathi ukubonisana naye wakhuluma ngale isicelo kanye nokusetshenziswa imbali amafutha e Cosmetology. Ezinganeni labetibambile ngokudubula Luhambo kyokushin, ikhwele amahhashi nge Fairy imbali.

indawo ethandwa

Ukungena ku-Botanical Garden, imali izivakashi omdala ithikithi kubiza ayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amabili ruble, impesheni, izingane zesikole noma abafundi - ayizinkulungwane eziyishumi. Ukuze singene endaweni landscaped, kuyodingeka bakhokhe abantu abayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amathathu nanhlanu, ngokulandelana. Intengo Ithikithi emnyango somculo zonke efanayo - ruble ayizigidi eziyishumi nanhlanu.

Abantu Central Botanical Garden ngokuthi "Botany", bendawo bazizwa Museum yayo izitshalo abahlala evulekile. Minsk izakhamizi bavame ukuchitha impelasonto yazo ekhoneni green. zokuxhumana womuntu izitshalo unika amandla amasha.

Ezinye izazi kugcwale umlomo ukuthi izitshalo kungathinta isimo jikelele abantu. Cactus kuthatha amandla negative, Tradescantia kuthuthukisa impilo kanye nemizwelo, futhi geranium freshens emoyeni.

A amaqiniso ambalwa ezithakazelisayo

Izitshalo nakho kungasiza umuntu ukuba sibikezele isimo sezulu. Ngokwesibonelo, ngomuthi ophuzi - barometer semvelo esiyingqayizivele, kungenxa embundwini imvula likhipha esiningi umpe futhi ukunambitheka nice eqinile. Futhi ngokubukeka gerberas ochwepheshe kungacacisa ukuthi isimo sezulu sizoba libalele noma kube namafu.

Kuvela elinye iqiniso elithakazelisayo wukuthi ezinye izitshalo ekuphekeni. Omunye uhlobo orchid exotic konke vanilla owaziwa. Endulo lonke imikhumbi abantu baya befuna le mbali. eminyakeni eyishumi nje edlule Belarusians ocebile ebesezilungele akhokhe imali enkulu orchid, njengoba enkulumeni yabo yayingaxhomekile nhlobo. Manje lezi zimbali eCentral Botanical Garden, wonke umuntu angakwazi woza ujabulele kubo. Belarus isifunde indlela ukhule orchid flasks.

umbala amaqoqo

Izinduna zabantwana Minsk Botanical Garden ukusiza acclimatize nezimo zendawo, amasiko amasha akhiwa emakhoneni ezahlukene iplanethi. Ngenxa yalesi uhambo ihlelwe ezahlukene sezulu esihlukahlukene (isib Carpaty noma Ural). Manje kukhona abangaba ngu-250 zezitshalo zisetshenziswa kusuka eCaucasus, Southern eYurophu nase-Afrika, we Pamirs.

Futhi engadini kukhona evamile izakhamuzi izimbali iqoqo inhlokodolobha sika. Ingadi ubonisa izinhlobo ezintsha dahlia futhi kweminduze. izinhlobonhlobo eziningi ikakhulukazi Tulips (500) futhi pions (300). Abasebenzi ukuthatha ngokucophelela ukunakekela izitshalo, kwenziwe ucwaningo oluningana.

Ipulani esizayo

Njalo ngonyaka kuleli Botanical Garden e Minsk kwenziwe umsebenzi wokuvuselela izakhiwo. Kakade kabusha zokugcina yesimanje, ubudala njalo lalungiswa. Nature Center ekuphathweni ufuna esikhundleni salesi simiso engadini wokunisela. Futhi ukushintsha ngokuphelele isakhiwo amathrekhi futhi ngakhe elinye abamba ukushisa entsha. Izivakashi uyazithanda ngempela umqondo yokudala izindawo lamazwe ngamanye, ekuphathweni nohlelo lokuthuthukisa eziningana ezintsha mini-ezindaweni aseYurophu.

E Minsk kukhona Botanical ingadi abamba ukushisa setfulo, kwasivulela eminyakeni eyisikhombisa edlule. Ngoba wawugcwele isikhathi eside, it ihlanganisa indawo engaphezu kuka 1200 square metres. Ikamelo ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ahlukene, ngalinye linezinsuku lokushisa yayo futhi senzelwe izitshalo ezahlukene.

Isikhwama ocebile

Okwamanje, umsebenzi oyinhloko we-Central Botanical Garden Minsk - ukugcina wonke umnotho ezenziwa imvelo. Isikhwama zanqwabelana iminyaka eminingi. Ingadi wenziwa kabusha, okuyinto izothatha iminyaka eminingi.

At inhliziyo uhlobo namachibi ehlanzeke ezingenziwanga kusulwe 1960. Garden ekuphathweni ufuna ukutshala izihlahla ezintsha kanye nezihlahla. Emva izitshalo eziye zaphila lapha kusukela kuvulwa isikhungo futhi kwaba ngemva kwezikhathi zokulotshwa impi. Indawo eyingqayizivele lapho eqoqwe lenqwaba izitshalo ziye njalo lavuselelwa okukhulu phakathi kwabantu ezweni lonke futhi izivakashi wombuso.