Capital - akuyona nje incwadi ngesibani Economist noKarla Marksa

Lesi sihloko akuhloselwe ukuba ukubuyekeza olunzulu izinhlobo ezahlukene ukutshalwa by abantu abazimele noma zomthetho. Kuyinto ucwaningo esisiza ukuba siqonde into esemqoka: inhlokodolobha - yilokhu isetshenziswa ukwenza inzuzo futhi, ngokufanelekile, ngcono ngokwezimali inhlalakahle yabo.

Ukutshala imali emisebenzini nanoma iyiphi inkampani ukuthola imali. Abanye abantu bakhetha inzuzo encane, kodwa okuzinzile. Okunye anikwa ematfuba ukubuya imithombo yabo esikhathini esifishane. Kanti abanye ukuhlanganisa kokubili izibonelo kwangaphambili bezama ukuthi inwebe ukukhinyabezeka kwayo okwalandela on the ibhizinisi lapho baye bazibekelela.

Abelana dolobha - kuyinto eyinhloko, okuyinto lemali etshaliwe ngokheshi inkampani by masheya bayo, wabe ukubunjwa yayo ukubaluleka ngokulinganisa of amasheya kanye inzuzo. Ukuze uthole imali okuzisholo likhokhelwa ngenani elithile isabelo ngasinye, okungase futhi ngokuthi wamemezela isinyathelo. Ekushayweni lolu hlobo zokuphepha yakhelwe ukukhulisa imali eyengeziwe ukuze andise egunyaziwe (share) enhlokodolobha.

Ukuze ukhokhele amafomu ahlangene ubunikazi, amathuba ahlukahlukene, kodwa kumele ngesikhathi esifanayo iyisici kuleyo nhloko-dolobha - kukhona izibambiso litholakale abahlanganyeli uhlose, impahla ezahlukene noma amanye amalungelo, okuyizinto okulingana imali. Ukulinganisa kwempahla izimali ezihlose ukukhokhela amasheya, uma isivumelwano phakathi Bonke abanini-masheya-abasunguli.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi isikhona imali yokwenza amabhizinisi ezikhulayo ngokuvamile abasakwazi eziyinkinga. Lokhu kungasiza ibhizinisi dolobha - investimenti enesandla Ukusabalala lenkampani noma izidingo ngezimali yenkampani kanye ukufinyelela izigaba esilandelayo sokuthuthuka.

ukubukeka kwakhe kuhle kusiza ukuhlela umsebenzi ku Luhambo iqhaza angaphandle ekulondolozweni kwezindawo ukuphathwa-jikelele we-nkampani kanye ukunikeza izindlela zokuzivikela ezifanele ukuqinisekisa ukulawula kahle kosozimali ibhizinisi.

Nokho, lo msebenzi kufanele e iziphakamiso zayo ngoba umtshali wemali uyobe ukunikeza agumenti obukholisayo obonisa ezingeni eyanele engenayo eside. Esimeni lapho inkambo jikelele ekuthuthukiseni inkampani (inkampani) onganelisekile izidingo jikelele ukuqinisekisa ukukhula ozinzile futhi esimeme inkampani, kuyoba nzima ukudweba inhlokodolobha ezifanele. Lokhu kungaholela yokujama tsi, ukulahlekelwa ukulawula kanye ezikweletini.

Ngakho, ukubandakanywa ukutshalwa ezihlukahlukene phakathi kokubili bamasheya oqondile futhi inani VCs incike uzokhetha ka nasembonini emakethe ezivamile, ikhono ukuhlela izenzo zabo futhi umsebenzi oqondile.

Ukuze uphindaphinde inhlalakahle yabo, ngokusebenzisa amathuba ekhona, ikhumbula izingozi ezingase zibe khona futhi nezimo ezinzima. Ukutshala - kungcono iqoqo izinsiza of bonke ababambiqhaza, okuyinto kulula ukulahlekelwa futhi kanzima ukuze alulame.