Bricklaying izandla siqu indlela yokukwenza kwesokudla

Le nqubo kufana ebeka isitini ngezandla zakhe kuwumsebenzi SOMBHALO nokwenzeka ngoba umuntu ovamile. Into esemqoka ukubona inombolo olungapheli lwemithetho neziqondiso.

Okokuqala, akhiwe akuyona eyenziwa senhlekelele, inqubo umnyuziki nokupakisha senzeka ngokuvumelana nezimiso eziqinile futhi algorithm. Omunye main futhi izimo esiyinhloko ukuqaliswa kwe-wokwakha is bandaging amalunga omzimba, okungukuthi, zonke izitini yochungechunge overlying kufanele sidlule omhlophe webhola mpo phakathi izitini ezingaphansi. Lokhu bricklaying zabo Kuvumela izandla ekugcineni uthole isakhiwo esiqinile hhayi kuphela, kodwa ngokulinganayo kuyo yonke ivolumu ukusabalalisa umthwalo phezu kwezitini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ochwepheshe abaningi wazi ukuthi ilungiselelo elinjalo izitini e wokwakha zokwakha ingasetshenziswa kahle futhi ngokufanele.

Ngaphezu kwalokho kukhona imithetho wokwakha kanye isitini wokwakha amasu. Futhi kanjani ngekhono ingeyakho, izoncika kakhulu ijubane kanye nekhwalithi umsebenzi wokwakha.

Khumbula amasu eziyisisekelo ezakhiweni zamatshe aqoshiwe.

Lapho wokwakha kufanele sinake izigaba ezintathu eziyinhloko. Okokuqala, inqubo yokusakaza ikhambi futhi ebeka isitini kuso ngqo. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi isitini ngasinye okwalandela hhayi wabeka eceleni wangaphambilini, kodwa ezinye ibanga. lusebenze ubhekwa ingxenye yesine ka ubude isitini. I ukustaka Isivinini trajectory kanye ukustaka kumele baqinisekise ecindezela phansi ingxenye (embhedeni ephansi) izitini yesixazululo. With ukufakwa enjalo inikeza esiphezulu futhi iyunifomu ukusatshalaliswa isixazululo ngaphansi kwamanzi isitini. Isigaba sesibili iyona kubekwa izitini ezambiwa endaweni kokuthenga. Ngakho izitini yehlisele phezu esifundeni, njengoba kuchazwe esigabeni sokuqala ngaphandle kokuthatha kusukela isixazululo fed isitini kumugqa odlule. Nale ukunyakaza ohlangothini isibopho emakhiyubhi izitini ukuqoqa ingxenye yesixazululo, okuyinto ukuba bagcwalise umphetho mpo. Neyesithathu esigabeni yokugcina nokupakisha ukususa isixazululo ngokweqile kanye ukufakwa isitini endaweni. Kulesi sigaba, isitini kubheke phansi Thepha isibambo trowel phezu kombhede izitini. isixazululo okweqile isuswe nge trowel emaphethelweni izindonga.

Manje cabanga ngokwami inqubo laying. Ngakho, amatshe izitini ngezandla ngokuvamile iqala ngodobo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo wabeka isitini lokuqala 3-4 okuyinto kufanele abe amabhikhoni okuthiwa. Ngemva kwalokho, at ibanga 2-3 mm ohlangothini elingaphandle odongeni kuyinto intambo welulela (uyelulekwa ukuhlola ezingeni layo ebhanoyini ovundlile, ikakhulukazi uma ufake isitini okokuqala). Umugqa wokuqala ibekwe kancane ngokucophelela futhi ngezikhathi kokuhlola ezingeni ukufakwa izitini, kanye nokulawula inqubo obeka intambo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezindlela ezimbili laying yilezi: owokuqala - is ngakolunye uhlangothi lwale imigqa amathe 2-4 futhi kwathatha odongeni elilandelayo kanye engela esimweni sesibili kungenzeka ukuba sibekezelele eziningana 1-2 azungezwe, futhi ngemva kokuhlola ezingeni ukubekwa ukunemba waqhubeka laying ngaphezulu ukuphakama. Ithi ikuphi ngempela ubuchwepheshe emakhiyubhi ithuthuke kakhulu futhi elula neze. Kodwa kulabo abangekho umakhi professional, kutuswa ukuba ekuqaleni ukusebenzisa inguqulo ye ukufakwa yesibili.

Ukukhuluma mayelana nendlela uvumelane wokwakha izitini ngezandla zabo angeke sehluleke uthinte naphezu kwamagumbi isitini ezakhiweni zamatshe aqoshiwe. Kulesi sigaba, imfundamakhwela Umakhi okungcono ngaphandle pre-isixazululo, uma sikubeka kalula izitini ngenani amakhona ezimbili, kuyoba khumbula indawo izitini hhayi ukwenza amaphutha. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi zonke engele futhi imigqa wabo futhi kufanele kuboshelwe nomunye olufana izitini udonga imigqa eduze. Ngakho-ke ngezinye izikhathi isetshenziselwa emakhiyubhi emakhoneni neengcezu ngezitini ukuthi ngabe ukubeka inani lelo lungiselelo, lapho-ke ngeke abophe phansi.

Ngemva kokubekela izitini ezenziwe umkhiqizo grouting (uma kucatshangwa okunye abaluphahleka kwamanzi, lo msebenzi kungenzeka ivinjelwe). Kunezindlela eziningana ongakhetha kuzona ngoba jointing: vpustoshivku, vpodrezku ezifekethisiwe convex, efekethisiwe ngilugweda.

Futhi ekugcineni Ngithanda nilalele omunye izinqubo ethandwa iningi emakhiyubhi izitini "bricklaying Bavarian." Lokhu kubhekisela kubekwa izakhi zokuhlobisa of umhlobiso zezakhiwo. Ngokuvamile, lokhu Bavarian wokwakha izitini obonakaliswe ulwelwesi lwesisu, kwenze izindonga ngaphandle kwe-2-4 isitini imibala akhethekile, onikeza isakhiwo ukubukeka eliyingqayizivele futhi eyingqayizivele.