Botanical Garden. Nizhniy Novgorod. Isihloko nokuziqhenya izakhamuzi '

Nizhny Novgorod, esikhulu zezimboni nezamasiko iVolga esifundeni, has, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kodwa omunye landscape endala eRussia amapaki dendrological. Akuwona wonke umuntu, ngisho nasemizini ngobukhulu isiRashiya, kungaba ozibongayo ukuthi engadini Botanical kuwo kukhona ezingeni lelifana nele. Nizhny Novgorod kuleli dolobha fanele. Ngo indalo yayo etshaliwe yomshikashika wabo futhi eningi imali izizukulwane izakhamuzi.

Botanical Garden, Nizhny Novgorod, the Botanical Garden Street, 1

Ngakho esiqokiwe kumephu sikhungo namuhla. Waqale wabonakala ku-ke ngo-1934. Isekelwe Natural Park kwaba usosayensi odumile Soviet S. Stankov, Inhloko yoMnyango Botany wase-University of Gorky. Njengoba isisu nososayensi ingadi Botanical wayebe base uMnyango eliholwa kuye bese uvumele ukuqhuba ucwaningo ezindaweni eziningi.

Edolobheni namuhla has into eyingqayizivele, ingadi Botanical, Nizhny Novgorod ukweleta futhi ngaleso sikhathi owayengumongameli we Lekhaya N. I. Vavilovu, isekela kakhulu isinyathelo uzakwabo. Isikhova i-great usosayensi Russian wasiza ukuqinisekisa ukulethwa kule abamba ukushisa yensimu Botanical eziningi izitshalo ukushisa-onothando kusukela ezifundazweni eziseningizimu ye-ezweni nasemazweni aphesheya. Thumela njalo ukuletha amabhokisi elincane imbewu izitshalo abavela kulo lonke elase-Soviet Union bakwamanye amazwe amaningi eMihlanganweni emzini Gorky (ngoba leyo minyaka wabizwa ngokuthi Nizhny Novgorod), i-Botanical Garden. Imbewu kahle wenyuka, futhi abanye bayaqhubeka bekhula kuze kube yilolu suku.

Namuhla

Yemvelo landscape epaki ihlanganisa indawo engaba ngu-35 amahektha. Maphakathi nalo itholakala yakhiwa kuleli-yalolucwaningo 30 eyinkimbinkimbi abamba ukushisa kanye Arboretum. Konke lokhu lizungezwe ehlathini elikhulu, ehlanganisa ogxile ka broadleaf zemithi. Phakathi kwabo kukhona eminyaka ubudala abaningi kwama-oki lindens. Leyo organic kwakwakhe relict amahlathi kanye emasimini rukotovornymi ekuqaleni wakhulelwa uProfesa Stankov, umsunguli we-Botanical Garden. Nizhny Novgorod endulo kuhlanganisiwe Grove oki, yena Kwase kuyisikhathi eside eyingqopha edolobheni. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, yonke le ndawo ine isimo ezisemthethweni semvelo kanye bavikelekile ukuphazamiseka okungagunyaziwe.

umnyango Dendrological of engadini Botanical kuhlanganisa ukubunjwa yayo mayelana izihlahla ayizinkulungwane ezahlukene nezihlahla eqoqwe abavela ezingxenyeni eziningi zomhlaba futhi iphathwe singagxila isimo sezulu esibi band phakathi. Very interesting futhi abamba ukushisa ubudala kunothile zinhlobo ezishisayo nezithokomele. Ezinye ethulwa zinhlobo relict ezisebusweni sonqenqemeni lokuqothulwa ku nemibandela yawo engokwemvelo. Naphezu kobunzima ngokwezimali eside, ingadi Botanical ziphile futhi zisebenze. Lapho ungathanda ukuchitha isikhathi kube yizakhamuzi ezivamile, abaningi kule ndawo kubhekwa ozithandayo lonke idolobha. Futhi uyakwazi ukuwaqonda, kukhona okuhle ngempela - flora zikanokusho, ingadi Botanical. Nizhny Novgorod (isithombe ezizungeze zemvelo kungabonwa esihlokweni) othambekele uyaziqhenya kule nto. izithombe yakhe kuhlobisa izincwadi eziningi enikelwe elidala Russian idolobha iVolga.