Bogolyubov Nikolay Ivanovich: indima, amabhayisikobho, biography

Bogolyubov UNikolai Ivanovich - umlingisi Soviet. Njengoba ayezalelwe esifundazweni Ryazan. Omunye abaculi esivelele kunazo zonke ngesikhathi kubusa kaStalin. Wenza izindima kumafilimu ambalwa kweshumi. I amafilimu edume kakhulu nge iqhaza lakhe: "emaphethelweni", "Liberation", "Eziyisikhombisa ume isibindi." Wayeshade Sofe Sokolovoy. Iqhaza kokuqala by Nikolai ngo-1931. Washona ngo kwentwasahlobo ka-1980.

biography

Bogolyubov UNikolai Ivanovich wazalwa ngo-October 22, 1899. ezweni laso encane - emzaneni Ivanovskoe (uma kufakwe sifundazwe Ryazan). Izikhwama mkhakha wenza kwaba, ngemuva kwekufundza tikhatsi letinyenti studio, avuliwe ngesikhathi Ryazan yemidlalo yaseshashalazini, kamuva waqala ukusebenza. Maphakathi nawo-1920, wadedelwa kusukela studio ngaleso Theatre of the RSFSR. Ngo-1923, ngathola umsebenzi njengoba kumdlali yaseshashalazini. Meyerhold. Lapho ethiyetha beqiniso lashabalala, Bogolyubov UNikolai Ivanovich wahamba wayosebenza e-Moscow Art Theatre, lapho afike wakhonza khona iminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-20. Ngo-1945 wathola isihloko Umculi Yabantu we RSFSR. Ngo-1950 ngasekupheleni, waphoqwa ukuba ehle esiteji yaseshashalazini ngenxa yezizathu zempilo. Lo mlingisi abadumile waphila Kutuzov Avenue nomkhaya wakhe. Ngo zokuphila kwakhe eminyakeni okugcina, kukhona nalawa eziningi womshado, indodana nendodakazi, nomzukulu wakhe. Ngokusho izindaba abathandekayo, Nikolay Ivanovich Bogolyubov kwaba njalo ukukusiza, wayiphendula kuhle ezinhle ngaso sonke isikhathi.

umndeni

Nginomkami esizayo, umlingisi lokuqala aba nomhlangano ngenkathi esebenza Meyerhold Theater, lapho UZandile Alexandrovna - ngaleso sikhathi owaphothula State Ephakeme yaseshashalazini workshop - ngathola umsebenzi njengomdlali waseshashalazini. Sofia Sokolov ngokushesha waba omunye abadlali ehola of the weshashalazi. Ngalezo zinsuku, izethameli bayahlonishwa wakhe yaseshashalazini, "Maye kusukela Wit", "UHulumeni Inspector", "Les." Kamuva, actress uye wasebenza yaseshashalazini Lensoviet (eMoscow) kanye eMoscow Art Theatre. indawo yakhe wokugcina umsebenzi kwaba umculi we Lenin Komsomol Theater, lapho wakhonza kuze 1956. INdodana George waya ezinyathelweni zabazali babo. Udlale yaseshashalazini, wenza amafilimu. Ngo-1975, wafa, okuyinto kwaba buhlungu omkhulu ukuze anakekele umkhaya wakhe. Eminyakeni emibili kamuva, wafa UZandile Alexandrovna. Nikolay Bogolyubov, kanzima kakhulu kokudabula lokhu kushonelwa uyise, washona ngo-March 1980. Eminyakeni yokugcina yokuphila kwakhe lakhanya indodakazi nomzukulu. ukuphumula Okuphakade umlingisi atholakala kweyesi LaseKuntsëvo Amathuna.

izindima Movie

Ngo-1931, ekuqaleni eSoviet isimo umlingisi Bogolyubov Nikolay Ivanovich wokuqala yena okunenkanyezi movie, ukudlala kule drama "Tommy." Kulesi ifilimu, umlingiswa oyinhloko, induna iqembu labashokobezi, ngenkathi umsebenzi lokuveza izingalo kuya iRed Army amayunithi dislotsiruemoy eSiberia, kuthatha amasosha eyisithunjwa British elwa ngakolunye uhlangothi phambi.

Eminyakeni emibili kamuva, i-umlingisi Nikolay Ivanovich Bogolyubov, owayegade movie ne ezizukulwane eziningana ababukeli got indima yokuhola zomlando idrama "emaphethelweni". Le filimu likhuluma ngabantu isiphetho ukusebenza Nikolaya Kadkina, ngubani umfowabo Senka iya phambili, ngemuva izwe egcina lezo zindaba ezibuhlungu mayelana ekuqaleni kwempi ne Germany.

Ngo-1936, umlingisi Yeka injabulo ababa nayo izilaleli ngomsebenzi wakhe e-ifilimu "Eziyisikhombisa nesibindi", lapho ehlabelela indima isihloko. Kuyinto idrama ngokuphila ubusika wathumela ukuba anqobe isiqhingi lingenamuntu e-Arctic. Isithombe nabahloli bamazwe e-Arctic esebeké umqondisi odumile Soviet Sergei Gerasimov.

Ngemva konyaka, futhi phezu izindima lokuqala Nikolay Ivanovich Bogolyubov, Starring movie "The Great Citizen", umculo okuyiwona siqanjwe ngo Dmitri Shostakovich. Izibukeli kule drama watshela indaba ukwakheka abasha likahulumeni waseSoviet. Uhlamvu main iwuphawu S. M. Kirova.

Ekupheleni-1930 ezikrinini Soviet out ifilimu "Lenin ngo-1918," lapho umlingisi abadlale Voroshilov Nikolay Ivanovich Bogolyubov. Lena indaba yokuphila kukaLenin esikhathini evula lizwe.

Kamuva, yena wadlala lithathelwe ifilimu odumile inganekwane "Golden Key" kulandela ukuzidela umfana lokhuni ne ekhaleni eside - Tomboy cocky Pinocchio.

Iqhaza lokugcina umlingisi

Ngo-1968, umlingisi izinkanyezi ku ifilimu wokuqala, wezempi amaqhawe "Liberation" kuqondiswe yi Yuri Ozerov. Lokhu umxhwele isithombe abenzi mafilimu wathwebula emazweni amaningana aseYurophu. Le ngxenye ichaza lezi zindawo zibe khona impi abadumile ngesikhathi eKursk Bulge, lapho ngempela namaSoviet futhi tank ukwahlukana German elalihlangana mortal combat.

Esikhathini esiyiminyaka 1969-1970. umlingisi UNikolai Ivanovich kwakuhilela ukuqhutshekiselwa phambili kwalo oludumile - "Ukukhululwa: A Breakthrough" ". yokukhululwa: I isiqondiso kuhlaselwa main" futhi I "intuthuko" izilaleli izenzakalo ukwembuleka the Battle of the Dnieper, in the "umzamo main" libhekisela wezempi ukusebenza "Bagration", injongo okwakukhona yokukhululwa Belarus.

Nikolay Ivanovich Bogolyubov - umculi, okuyinto njalo izothokozelwa zokuthatha leso sinyathelo umsebenzi lwakhe oluvelele.