Blagoveshchensk: mbukwane. Incazelo, izithombe

Omunye wemizi emikhulu eMpumalanga Ekude kuyinto Blagoveshchensk. It nguye kuphela ezweni lethu, sokuqondisa, esisogwini komngcele kwelinye izwe, ku osebeni Amur. Kolunye uhlangothi umfula Blagoveshchensk, ngakolunye - idolobha Heyhe (China). Emngceleni phakathi kwabo amanga khona emfuleni.

Lona idolobha amahle original kakhulu, lapho kukhona izindawo zokuhlala eziningi ezithakazelisayo memory ukuthi unesithakazelo izivakashi zakhe. Nabanye babo sizokubonisa kulesi sihloko.

Blagoveshchensk: izikhangibavakashi zemvelo. Ichibi elikhulu edude edolobhaneni Ivanovka

Kukhona izindawo eziningi eziyingqayizivele kuleli dolobha enyakatho nasezindaweni ezizungezile, okuyinto kufanele ubone. Ngokuvamile-ke kuleli chibi ngo-edolobhaneni Ivanovka bokuqala kwalethela izivakashi ngokuvakashela Blagoveshchensk. Izikhangibavakashi komuzi zichazwe eziningi izincwajana ikhambo ejensi, kodwa leli chibi kumele sakubona ngamehlo ami siqu.

Itholakala empumalanga Blagoveshchensk (30 km). Abantu bendawo ukuyibiza echibini lotuses, ngoba kukhona ngempela zikhiqizelwa Lotus. Minyaka yonke izinkulungwane zezihambeli ziyafika lapha isigqoko lokhu ubuhle ongavamile. Khulisa-lotus akulula. Lo msebenzi isikhathi esiningi kudinga ukucwaninga olunembile futhi ukubala. Ukuze lokhu izitshalo enkulu efakwe ohlwini e Red Book, washaya Ivanovka, initiators lo mbono (uthisha esikoleni sendawo) babe onzima Kule minyaka emihlanu edlule. Ngenxa yalokho, namuhla echibini lihlotshiswe izitshalo engaphezu kwamakhulu amabili elihle kukhona lwentando Blagoveshchensk.

Zeya reserve

Imvelo zalezi zindawo owuthanda wonke umuntu oza Blagoveshchensk. zokungcebeleka edolobheni ayikwazi kuchazwe ngaphandle reserve, esisogwini yokhalo Tukuringskom. It ithatha indawo amahektha angaphezu kuka osibhozo amawaka, sawela by okusheshayo emifuleni entabeni - nemingenela Zeya Gilyuy amahle ngokubabazekayo.

Zeya Reserve ezihlukahlukene omkhulu izimila eziningi ezihlukahlukene, izilwane nezinyoni. Abaningi babo bafunana ohlwini ezisengozini. Umsebenzi we ososayensi nokuvikelwa kwemvelo kwangisiza ukuba ngigxilise imiphakathi eminingi. Lokhu kusebenza inyamazane Roe futhi ama-lynx, Wolverine futhi Sable, nutcracker futhi capercaillie, kanye lase-Amur Lemming. Flora futhi Fauna Reserve has a uhlamvu elikhethiwe ehlathini. Omunye ingxenye yalo entabeni emathafeni - lo mbuso okuyimfihlakalo ulele, wona kanye nezihlahla. Enye ingxenye - pine ihlathi elihle ngokumangalisayo, okwakunikelwa ngobumnene ekuzigingqeni in leaf.

izikhumbuzo zomlando: Arc de Triomphe

Futhi manje sifuna ukwethula kini ukuba ezikhangayo eziyisikhombisa Blagoveshchensk (Bashkortostan), okuyinto ukutshela ngomlando namasiko alo muzi enyakatho.

Eyokuqala lwaleli lokunqoba e Blagoveshchensk, uvele 1891. Yakhiwa yokudumisa indlalifa yesihlalo sobukhosi, Nikolaya Romanova, kamuva owaba Russian uMbusi uNicholas II. Kwakuwusuku kuphela yombuso Russian, okuyinto waxosha izwe ngaphambi kokuthatha ehhovisi.

Ukuze kokufika lezo zinsuku eyakhelwe lwaleli lokunqoba. Ukwakhiwa Blagoveshchensk kwengce kakhulu lizinga ngobukhulu futhi umhlobiso zalezi zakhiwo Vladivostok naseKhabarovsk.

lwaleli ungena esakhiwe phezu loMfula Amur - eduze zasesikhumulweni semikhumbi, lapho ahlangana khona lo mbusi wesikhathi esizayo. Kwaba amamitha amabili, kusukela eSangweni lakwa itshe, okuyinto Uthwesé umbhoshongo izithombe futhi izinkozi kabili ephethwe. Leli bhuloho elihle Laliwumhlobiso wawo chibi ezisemadolobheni iminyaka engamashumi amahlanu. Ekhulwini elidlule, esangweni edumile yenkosi wabhubhisa izikhukhula ezinkulu.

Ngeshwa, kusuka lwaleli phezu lomfula wasala lutho - awuhlele kwenza lutho noma imidwebo, kuphela izithombe ezimbalwa. Neziphathimandla zedolobha sinqume ukumisa i kwisayithi ye Victory Square. Cishe engamashumi ayisishiyagalombili mlando baqala ukukhuluma ukubuyiselwa lwaleli. Project of kabusha yayo yasungulwa kusuka 2003 kuya ku 2005 ngoba izithombe egcinwe ezinqolobaneni of edolobheni.

Ngokumangalisayo, kwatholakala ukuphuma ngesikhathi kwakhiwa, kwakunokwenzeka ukunquma ngokunembile indawo lesikhumbuzo wabhubhisa - kubekwa isisekelo, abasebenzi bathole isisekelo ubudala. Namuhla lesi sakhiwo likhona uhlu "Izinto Blagoveshchensk (Bashkortostan)."

lwaleli umzimba limelela isakhiwo ukhonkolo kabani isisindo phezu amathani amathathu. Phezu kwengungu kukhona imifanekiso emibili Ceramic: Nicholas Passion nobuso waphenduka maqondana China, njengoba icon UnguNina KaNkulunkulu ubheka inhloko-dolobha lase-Amur esifundeni. Ekulawulweni eyenziwe isitini udaka kwalokho ngezitini (iphrofayli) kusuka Krasnoyarsk.

lombhishobhi

Izikhangibavakashi Blagoveshchensk akunakwenzeka ukucabanga ngaphandle Cathedral, elibandla lemcoka Annunciation besifunda-bhishobhi. wesigodlo sakhe - umbhishobhi elibusayo, uMbhishobhi Omkhulu Blagoveshchensk futhi Tynda Gavriil.

Ithempeli lakhiwa endaweni engcwele ngokuba izakhamuzi eziningi. Kulapha kuze 1980 kukhona isakhiwo sokuqala edolobheni - St Nicholas Church. Le phrojekthi lombhishobhi yakhelwe ku ejwayelekile "isitini" isitayela, owawungumnyaka esivela Orthodox ngasekupheleni XIX leminyaka.

isakhiwo Ngokubabazekayo is ethwele domes eziyisikhombisa zegolide. Lesishiyagalombili, Dome eyayibhalwe, amaHubo bugcizelelwa umbhoshongo insimbi. Ukuphakama kombhede main (ngaphambi cross) - 38,85 m, umbhoshongo antante 32,5 amamitha. Ithempeli yakhelwe 540 abakhulekeli ukuphakama - 21,12 amamitha. Iyisonto shrine eyinhloko eMpumalanga Ekude - Albazinsk laseTheotokos, eyabonakala eMfuleni Amur e 1667.

ezikhumbuzo Cultural - National History Museum

Izikhangibavakashi Blagoveshchensk, incazelo zazo sethula kulesi sihloko, ukuheha izivakashi nge ukwehlukana kwayo. Umlando buffs futhi noma ubani ofuna ukwazi kabanzi ngalokhu edolobheni, qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela i-Museum of lase-Amur. G. S. Novikova-Daur (umlando wendawo). It yasungulwa emuva ngo-1891. Initiators sokudalwa zakhona ziye zaba amalungu Annunciation City Council.

iqoqo Museum waqala ukuthatha Umumo ziphephile, okuyinto okuhleliwe abavukuzi Gold behlonipha Nikolaya Romanova. Ngemva kokuphela ukuvakashelwa zonke nemibukiso (onobuhle zolotopromyvatelnyh imishini, ezimayini izakhiwo, izithombe nemidwebo) babelwa edolobheni.

Museum kuyinto isakhiwo brick ezimbili storey ubudala (i lesikhumbuzo ezakhiwo ukubaluleka republic). Engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu XX kwakukhona esitolo we ukuhweba ngokuqinile German. Museum ithatha 2 emabhilidini ziphephile lungaphansi amahholo 26. Namuhla iqoqo Museum Lihlanganisa izinto ezingaphezu kuka-155 eziyinkulungwane ziphephile, ezingaphezu kuka-120 eziyinkulungwane zazo fixed assets.

izinto eziningi Museum ahlukile: izichasiso futhi zokubhukuda Evenk shaman futhi Dahurian (XIX-XX eminyaka.), Music Box (eJalimane, XIX c.) Zempi Samurai Japanese kwekhulu XVIII, amathambo izibankwakazi komlando futhi mammoth.

idrama

Ukufika e-Blagoveshchensk ezihehayo ingatholakala yonke ukunambitheka. Theatre-goers bayojabulela ngokuvakashela City Drama Theatre. It yasungulwa ngo-1883. Khona-ke, eqashiwe esigabeni weSigungu kaMasipala labetibambile umbukiso wokuqala, wakhe ubuhanjelwe abadlali professional. Ngemva yimpumelelo okuzobe kudlalelwa umhlangano womphakathi wafinyelela esiphethweni ukuthi kunesidingo ukuze kwakhiwe isakhiwo for Municipal Theatre. Yakhiwa ngo-1886, kanye nezimali ikakhulu lalinabashumayeli iminikelo izakhamuzi zonke izigaba zokuphila. Kulesi sakhiwo, qembu edlala namuhla.

ehholo ivulekile kakhulu has umsindo kakhulu, isigaba ezijulile futhi izikhala okunethezekayo abaculi, izivakashi nosomabhizinisi njalo zazibhekisela elicwengekile ukunambitheka waseshashalazini izilaleli lendawo njalo ephefumlelwe. Ngo-1920, qembu yanikezwa i-status olusemthethweni.

Iminyaka nane (1948-1962 g) Amur Drama Theatre kwaholela ngomculi ngihloniphekile Russia N. I. Uralov. Ngalesi sikhathi-ke ubeka eziningi angaphandle, iSoviet, zabuna Russian.

Amur lesifunda yaseshashalazini umlingisi Dolls

Namuhla, abahambi abaningi nezingane e Blagoveshchensk. Okubonwayo sabo enkabeni yedolobha bakhangisa ziyojabula izivakashi abasebasha. Sincoma ukuthi ukuvakashela leli upopayi emangalisayo yaseshashalazini. Waqala umsebenzi wakhe ngo-1964. Umsunguli wawo futhi umqondisi lokuqala Kwakuyindawo eyinhloko SI Bogorad, owafika ngo Blagoveshchensk, iziqu Yiqiniso ukuqondisa ngesikhathi Central Puppet Theatre.

Igama lakhe manje okukhulunywa emlandweni yaseshashalazini, kanye puppeteers edume kakhulu ezweni lethu. Ekuqaleni ethiyetha okuthiwa "Amurchonok". imikhiqizo akhe okuqala athi "Vitamin Iyingozi" futhi "Kaprizka". Eminyakeni yokuqala e qembu babengenazo izakhiwo, yena babuka amakilabhu kanye nezikhungo zezingane emizaneni nasemadolobheni yesifunda. Namuhla, le nkundla isebenza OG Goloshchapov ukuthi wathola "ukuhamba" isikhathi. Manje usebenza njengoba umculi induna yaseshashalazini.

Kamuva, i-band wathola ihholo elincane City Philharmonic, futhi kamuva (1991), wabe wanikela sonke isakhiwo. Eminyakeni 60-70 ethiyetha bendabuko kancane uguqulwe ube zokwenziwa: e imikhiqizo ngokuya baqala ukusebenzisa ezihlukahlukene unodoli imiklamo. Bekanye unodoli ku nomdlali waseshashalazini ngubani wasina, ngicula wayenobuhlobo ukulingisa.

Lasekuqaleni lesikhumbuzo - isithombe senkunzi

Asinakusho ukuthi lesikhumbuzo original kakhulu has Blagoveshchensk. Izikhangibavakashi (isithombe ungabona ngezansi), lo muzi impela ngaphezu esicacile esifanekisweni inkunzi, esisogwini chibi we Amur. Lalivulwe ekupheleni July 2014.

Kuvele lesikhumbuzo engavamile eyenziwe ngokukhethekile ekhethelwe lolu metal. Umbhali yephrojekthi - uMbazi Alexander Alekyan (Armenia). On ukudalwa lokhu ebaziwe kwakuthatha izinyanga ezintathu. Emotweni izingxenye yasetshenziswa izimoto, metal iziphethu nezinye izingxenye ngokuphephile abethela ngu Welding. Lokhu wizadi kuhlobisa emadolobheni amaningi ehlukene, kuhlanganise Brussels, eMoscow, Yerevan nabanye.

lesikhumbuzo shuttles

Futhi lokhu lesikhumbuzo engavamile iwuphawu ekupheleni ibhizinisi kwekhulu XX. It efakwe phambi City Fair 2008. umbhali le project - umqophi owaziwa V ngesivinini. Itshe lesikhumbuzo is wazenza ngethusi. Isisindo sayo - amathani amabili futhi ubude obungaphezulu kuka-amamitha amabili. Sakaza isakhiwo by izingxenye, bese ngezifiso izakhi ngabanye komunye nomunye. Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi lokhu ngempela ucezu emsebenzini - lesikhumbuzo ezivuzayo ebonakalayo ngokuphelele.

Lona ngumfanekiso lilonke osomabhizinisi bendawo ekupheleni XX leminyaka. "Shuttle" kusukela Blagoveshchensk wahambela China ukuthenga izimpahla, wamletha Russia futhi ithengiswe. Shiya amafemu ambalwa osumisiwe emakethe, "Shuttle abahwebi" wadalwa nje isikhathi.

I ebaziwe uyindoda onesitifiketi kwelinye isandla isiqu usayizi Amazing, ngenkathi ngakolunye uhlangothi ophethe usayizi umxhwele ibhokisi ehlombe lakhe. Intelligent futhi kanzima ebusweni, izibuko, ukhathele - it is kangaka ngimbone Amur "Shuttle" initiators yephrojekthi.