Batch processing kwezithombe "Photoshop". "Photoshop" Izifundo

Ikhamera digital eside saphela eseyintsha futhi sigxilile phakathi izinto ezidingekayo kanye nemtsetfo wesintfu. Bashaywe umoya nabangane noma ukudla samaholide emkhayeni zigcinwa ayikhulu izithombe. Ukuhlunga nokuhlela izithombe ikhumbuleke - umsebenzi kuyisidina. Lula ikhono layo batch ukucutshungulwa izithombe ku "Photoshop" kusukela inkampani Adobe Systems - ithuluzi eliphumelelayo konga isikhathi lapho esebenza amasethi enkulu izithombe.

Ukusetshenziswa batch processing: ukusetshenziswa futhi lula

Common phakathi isofthiwe amateur nezobuchwepheshe ukuhlela-Adobe Photoshop alidingi ukukhangisa. Kuyinto eqinile futhi multi-software ithuluzi processing image, eyenzelwe ukugcwaliseka izinselele ezihlukahlukene kakhulu creative. Kodwa ochwepheshe uyilinganisele ngo-I-esinye isici - ikhono lula futhi ukusheshisa njengomunye wemisebenzi evamile e machining, ezifana nokuncipha ubukhulu nesisindo, qamba kabusha, noma ukushintsha extension ifayela.

Ukucubungula izithombe amaningi "Photoshop" njengoba umthetho, akuthathi isikhathi esiningi akusho lokumba butholakala enqubweni eyinkimbinkimbi kwenza ezishintshayo izinqubo. Kodwa yini okufanele uyenze uma ifayela ifikile ukuba luthathe isikhala esiningi? Kukhona zonke izinhlobo izinkathazo itholakala ukulinda for the photographer: ukukhanyisa abampofu, kokuma kwekhamera ezimbi ... izithombe ungafuni ukususa, bese uhlela isikhathi esiningi ayindlala. Lapho elungisa amaphutha yohlobo olufanayo noma, uma kudingeka, i machining ehluke ngokuphelele ukuthi ayidingi incazelo ngabanye ngayinye yesithombe, sebenzisa amaphasela inqubo ezishintshayo etholakala nguqulo ye umhleli wezithombe ngamunye.

ibhokisi lengxoxo: Incazelo

Ukuze uqale, uzijwayeze ukucushwa ibhokisi lengxoxo, elenziwe batch ukucutshungulwa izithombe. Esikhathini "Photoshop", sebenzisa indlela: "Ifayela" menu → «Automation» → «batch Processing". Iwindi libhekene ukushintshwa design, kuye ngokuthi ukuguqulwa hlelo, kodwa mpendulwano main zihlala zinjalo.

1. Iwindi "Setha" ibonisa ukubaluleka "Options Okuzenzakalelayo". Owenza amasethi amasha, ukudalwa okuyinto sichaziwe ngezansi, umsebenzisi yelula ukusebenza ezishintshayo izicelo imisebenzi edingekayo.
2. Iwindi "Operation." I uhlu olwehliswayo yakhiwa uhlelo Macro ahlinzekwa ngunjiniyela. Uma ungeza ngokwezifiso imisebenzi, bayoba kubonakale uhlu olwehlayo futhi izotholakala batch ukucutshungulwa.
3. Ibhokisi "Umthombo" futhi eseduze inkinobho "Khetha" - amafayela definition alunge:
   - umugqa "Ifolda" amaphuzu lwemibhalo nge izithombe;
   - umugqa "Ngenisa" ukhetha isithombe amazwe;
   - string "amafayela Vula" - ukucutshungulwa amafayela wavula ngo kuwindo ukusebenza;
   - Ibhuloho umugqa synchronizes ohlelweni ukusebenza-Adobe Ibhuloho isicelo.
4. Iwindi inkinobho "lokukhipha Ifolda" futhi "Khetha". Icacisa lwemibhalo ukulondoloza amafayela Ushintshe kanye nemingcele yokusebenza kuqedile.

Izinketho ezingaphezulu Ukucinga

Kwesobunxele ngaphandle kokucabangela imingcele amathiphu enembile futhi akhanyisa namasu unjiniyela.

• Faka isheke isikhundla "Khpha Isenzo" Vula "kuzovula ifayela kuphela uma kwenzeka lesi senzo sibhaliswe msebenzi. Kungenjalo, ukucutshungulwa okusheshayo lezithombe ku "Photoshop" ngeke kwenziwe.
• Umugqa "Faka amafolda amancane." Umsebenzi yelula operation lwemibhalo kufolda umthombo.
• Umugqa olandelayo ikhanseliwe excretion inkhulumomphendvulwano olusemthethweni, ukwazisa mayelana amafayela ukuvulwa isithombe bese imiyalezo mayelana nohlelo esishunyekiwe amaphrofayli umbala.

ukulondoloza izinguquko isithombe zitholakala ke asetshenziselwa nika amagama lapho ebhalela amafayela kusetshenzwe.

Setha Okuzenzakalelayo: esakhelwe ngaphakathi Umsizi

Kushunyekwe kuhlelo imisebenzi ezizenzakalelayo kukhona ingcaca inqubo umfanekiso ezishintshayo, kunemikhiqizo ukusebenza ewusizo, okuvumela batch ukucutshungulwa izithombe ku "Photoshop". Kodwa ukuqonda umsebenzi kunengqondo ukubhekana pre-ukufakwa nokusebenza kumhleli. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza ithebhu "Operations". It lihlelwe exutshiwe ezisebusweni ohlangothini lwesokunene sokusebenza uhlelo elintantayo. Uma ithebhu "Operations" kungaveli ku yokusebenzela - uyivule. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hamba uye 'Iwindi "imenyu bese uchofoze umugqa" imisebenzi "noma sebenzisa ALT sekhibhodi + F9.

Vula ithebhu kunjiniyela iqukethe imisebenzi achazwe. Chofoza unxantathu ngaphambi igama ukusebenza kuvula ukulandelana nasezenzweni ivezwa ukusebenza leqembu. umsebenzi Macro iqala uma uchofoza unxantathu ezansi iphaneli "Operations". Chofoza kabili igama operation iqalwa ukubukeka ebhokisini lengxoxo ikuvumela ukuba ushintshe igama ukusebenza noma babela it a "hot" ukunqamulela ukhiye.

Yakha amasethi zakho: bonke izikhathi

Ukuze kube lula, kuwumkhuba usetha ukugcina amamakhro eqoshiwe. Lizoba ifolda ayo kulo ekucubunguleni imisebenzi. Le ndlela kusiza ukuhlela ukuhlela image amathuluzi, obukhomba indawo yabo futhi uya khona.

Inqubo ukuqoshwa usetha ngisakhathazwa ngisho saqala.

1. Vula "Operations" (imenyu "Iwindi» → «Operation»).
2. Chofoza isithonjana "Dala iqoqo elisha" ezansi iphaneli.
3. Ebhokisini lengxoxo, faka igama isethi bese uchofoza "OK".

Manje isethi entsha ilungele ukurekhoda futhi ubonakala okuya phansi imenyu "Setha" ifasitela "Iqoqwana ukucubungula izithombe". Esikhathini "Photoshop" banephupho ukudalwa esingenamkhawulo ukuthi amaqoqo ukugcina ngokwezifiso amamakhro.

Operations: Isisekelo batch

Batch processing kwezithombe "Photoshop» (CS6 noma ezinye umhleli inhlangano) Kwenziwa jikelele kubo bonke izinguqulo imithetho. Uqopha Macro nge siqu algorithm imisebenzi yayo, umsebenzisi kudala isifanekiso (blank), bese kusetshenziswa ukucubungula amafayela olulodwa noma izithombe amaphakheji.

1. Ukuze uqalise, chofoza ithebhu "Operations" ngokusebenzisa ikhi inhlanganisela ALT F9.
2. Ezansi, chofoza uphawu "Dala operation entsha."
3. Ku-window esivula, nika igama Macro esizayo, ichaze indzawo yayo amasethi ekhona, setha izinqamuleli zekhibhodi, uma kunesidingo.
4. Ukucindezela "Qopha" omula ekuqaleni inqubo, futhi phansi "Operations" ifasitela ifasitelana icushiwe obomvu isithonjana ngesimo imibuthano. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi izenzo uzibophezele ngesithombe evulekile, elotshiwe.
5. Ukuqedela ukurekhoda, chofoza inkinobho yesinxele phezu ibhokisi elise ezansi ithebhu "Operations" ngakwesobunxele inkinobho "Rekhoda".

Operations ngemifanekiso: irekhodi

Uma wakwazi ukuthola indawo futhi baqonde injongo amabhokisi engxoxo ezichazwe ngenhla, khona-ke isikhathi ukusebenzisa ithiyori abakuyo. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuhlela, unqume ukuthi wenzani nokuthi. Shintsha usayizi izithombe kwi computer - imisebenzi ezivame kakhulu ukuthi abasebenzisi yona. Kulesi sibonelo, cabanga ukulandelana yezenzo.

• Isinyathelo 1. Vula isithombe sokuqala ukuba ukuhlelwa.
• Isinyathelo 2: Yakha iqoqo elisha. Ukuze kube lula, igama it "Ukunciphisa ubukhulu."
• Isinyathelo 3. Yakha ukusebenza entsha ngesisekelo imiyalelo ezichazwe "Operations" sigaba. Ngemuva kokuthi uchofoze "KULUNGILE" ezansi iphaneli oyenza inkinobho round abomvu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi Macro kulotshwe.
• Isinyathelo 4. Nciphisa usayizi wesithombe ngakulahla nganoma iyiphi indlela ukwazisile. Ngokwesibonelo :. "Image" Usayizi imenyu → «Image" Ushintsho ubukhulu enezingqimba ibhokisi lengxoxo (mpo), noma ukunciphisa isixazululo.
• Isinyathelo 5. Gcina isithombe bese uchofoza isithonjana phansi "Operations" Iphaneli ngesimo isikwele. ukuqoshwa Macro isiqedile futhi umsebenzisi sesikulungele ukuqala batch ukucutshungulwa amafayela.

Ukunciphisa isisindo kwezithombe: izithombe ezingu-100 ngemizuzwana 60

Eqoshiwe futhi agcinwe operation - isisekelo isinyathelo, okuyinto kuba ezinwetshiwe batch ukucutshungulwa izithombe ku "Photoshop". Yehlisa Usayizi ukuzixazulula kwenye idethi kubathandi inkinga - ukwehlisa isisindo wefayela. Bheka ukulandelana yezenzo eyokusiza ukuba aphathe uxhaxha izithombe ngesikhathi esifushane.

1. Vula batch processing ibhokisi: "Ifayela" menu → «Automation» → «batch Processing".
2. Ebhokisini okuya phansi, khetha isethi lapho ukusebenza usayizi ukunciphisa lilondolozwe.
3. Khetha ukusebenza.
4. Esikhathini "Umthombo" umugqa, ucacise ifolda equkethe amafayela ngokushintsha.
5. In the line "lokukhipha Ifolda" ucacise lwemibhalo ukulondoloza.
6. Ngo block "yokuqamba ifayela" ukukhetha namagugu adingekayo for isabelo lwamagama olusha izithombe kusetshenzwe. Okuncane kumele zigcwaliswe, enezinhlangothi ezimbili zezitokisi - igama lefayela isandiso. Ngaphandle kulesi simo i-batch inqubo ezenzakalelayo ngeke ukuqala.

Ukuqala ukusebenza, qhafaza inkinobho ethi "KULUNGILE" futhi ubukele isithombe ngokuzimela wavula iwindi ukusebenza, ushintshe usayizi futhi alondolozwe kufolda senzelwe zona.

Ukuqamba kabusha: ngokushesha futhi ngempumelelo

Esikhathini "Operations ngemifanekiso" kwakubhekwa njengesenzo Ngokwesibonelo efanekisa kanjani ukuze ushintshe usayizi izithombe kukhompyutha yakho usebenzisa i-Adobe Photoshop. Ukusebenzisa i-algorithm (ngekulandzelana kwetintfo letenteka) ngalesi sibonelo ongenza nezinye processing image imisebenzi. Abanikazi khamera ibhekene isidingo sokwenza ukuqanjwa kabusha amafayela, ngoba izinombolo ezintsha izithombe iqala ngemuva ukuhlanzwa drive. Lokhu kuholela ezimpikiswaneni uma ungeza izithombe ezivame izithombe kwifolda kukhompyutha yakho. Inkinga kalula ixazululwe by automating inqubo.

• Isinyathelo 1: Vula "Options" ne-ALT sekhibhodi + F9.
• Isinyathelo 2. Vula isithombe.
• Isinyathelo 3: Dala isenzo esisha "Qamba kabusha", cindezela u- "KULUNGILE" ukuqala ukurekhoda Macro.
• Isinyathelo 4. Nge ngalutho, londoloza futhi ukuvala isithombe.
• Isinyathelo 5. Chofoza isithonjana ngesimo isikwele ezansi iphaneli "Operations" futhi awuqede ukurekhoda.
• Isinyathelo 6. Vula "Iqoqwana" (imenyu "Ifayela» → «Automation").
• Isinyathelo 7. Zula kufolda bese ifolda umthombo ukulondoloza amafayela iqanjwe kabusha.
• Isinyathelo 8. Ngo "yokuqamba ifayela" ingxenye, ukhethe kusukela ohlwini eyehlayo ezifanele amagama inketho. Nakani kungenzeka ngokuhlanganisa izinto ngokusebenzisa kolayini abaningana. Umugqa wokugcina ungakhohlwa ukubeka extension ifayela.

ushintsho isandiso

Ukusebenza kanye kalula yokusetshenziswa unika ngisho processing image okulula "Photoshop". Ngo-Russian master esibonakalayo ihluzo umhleli-Adobe inkampani kulula. Ukuze abasebenzisi abasebenza ohlelweni lwesiNgisi inhlangano, isibonelo alandelayo zizobonisa nge English amamenyu imigomo.

Cabanga eyohlinzwa ukuze ushintshe ifomethi. Isidingo isenzo esinjalo ngokuvamile kwenzeka uma ufuna ukulondoloza izithombe kwi idivayisi yeselula. Ngokwesibonelo, umfanekiso ngefomethi .raw okungenanzuzo ukuqhuba ithebhulethi esebenzisa OS "Android". Kungcono ukugcina ifayela e .jpeg format (.jpg), okuyinto kalula ukudlala wonke amadivayisi.

1. Vula ifayela lesithombe.
2. Ngena yezenzo panel ( "Ukuthengiselana") kuleli Iwindi imenyu ( "Iwindi").
3. Dala kuthengiselana entsha ngokuchofoza engxenyeni engezansi iphaneli isithonjana ngesimo ishidi eligoqekile.
4. Ngaphandle kokushintsha lutho ifayela, londoloza isithombe ngokukhetha okuthi Londoloza njenge ... kusuka kumenyu yefayela. I ugcine ibhokisi lengxoxo, ukhethe umugqa phansi lefayela oyifunayo.
5. Chofoza isikwele phansi iphaneli Izenzo ( "imisebenzi") ukumisa ukurekhoda le Macro.
6. Ukuqala ukucutshungulwa batch zidlule Ifayela indlela → ngokuzenzakalelayo → Iqoqwana.
7. Kusukela olwehlayo ubala igama ukusebenza kwe-ifolda ifolda umthombo ukugcina izithombe. Chofoza inkinobho ethi "KULUNGILE" ukuze uqale ukucubungula.

isiphetho

Akunakwenzeka ukuchaza esihlokweni okufutshane konke ukucutshungulwa amakilasi e izithombe "Photoshop» (CS6 okufushane noma omunye), obonisa ezingaba of software ezishintshayo kwemaphutsa image izinqubo. Izibonelo echazwe zokusebenza izimiso batch processing. Ukubhala amamakhro eziyinkimbinkimbi, abalandeli ngeke bandise ukusetshenziswa umsebenzi kanye nohlu imisebenzi ezibucayi zokudala. Kuzo zonke yakha abahleli Adobe kusekelwa algorithm yezenzo, ngakho ayikho inkinga ngalokho "Photoshop" kangcono isithombe eseqophelweni eliphezulu.