Amasonto ababhishobhi futhi amasonto Krasnodar

Umuzi ezinkulu eningizimu enomlando omude, Krasnodar friendly izivakashi happy njalo. Ngaphezu uhlobo omangalisayo, kukhona eziningi ezikhangayo, izikhumbuzo zomlando namasiko ahlukile. Akungabazeki libanakekele ekhethekile amasonto Krasnodar Orthodox, amasonto kulo muzi, mayelana nokuthi iziphi izinhlelo sizokutshela namuhla.

saseNevsky Cathedral

Lelibandla enhle itholakala maphakathi Krasnodar, eduze Castle Square. Uma le ndawo kwaba lempi lokhuni Uvuko Cathedral.

Aleksandra Nevskogo Church (Krasnodar) kwaqalwa ngo-1872. Ukwakhiwa lombhishobhi eyathatha iminyaka 19 ngenxa yokuntuleka imali nezinto zokwakha. Yokwahlukaniselwa zemikhosi esontweni senziwe 1872. Ngemva kwalokho, waba Cossack Cathedral. Kwathi ezempi ekwayeni ukucula - ukhokho eyaziwayo namhlanje, hhayi kuphela ezweni lethu kodwa futhi phesheya Kuban Cossack Choir.

iminyaka emva kwempi

Ngemva Okthoba Revolution (1917), amasonto amaningi namathempeli isivaliwe e Krasnodar. SaseNevsky Cathedral alindele ukufa edabukisayo - ke iqhume. Ukulibuyisela kuphela waqala ngo-2003. Namuhla, izivakashi eziningi nezihambi ukuzobuka isonto lika-Alexander saseNevsky. Krasnodar njalo ngokufudumele uyakhonza izivakashi, ngakho vakashela lombhishobhi kungaba ubani.

Cathedral of uCatherine Omkhulu

Lokhu lombhishobhi ngokuyinhloko esikhathini Krasnodar besifunda-bhishobhi. Nasi isithombe ngokuyisimangaliso Our Lady of Kazan. Besonto shayela Catherine wakhe. Krasnodar Amathempeli kukhona izinto ezibaluleke kunazo zonke zalo muzi eningizimu. Iyathinteka futhi lombhishobhi ngetempeli elihle khulu. Kwanqunywa ukwakha ngo-1888, ngemva konyaka abesabekayo ujantshi ingozi lapho ngokuyisimangaliso wakwazi ukubaleka ukuze umkhaya wasebukhosini. Ngaphambi nje usizi uMbusi u-Alexander III, ngihamba nomkhaya wavakashela Ekaterinodar. On the isikhathi insindiso kwenkosi, bese kuthi-ke kwanqunywa ukuba kwakhiwe lombhishobhi elikhulu ngokubabazekayo zobukhosi eziyisikhombisa.

Isevisi wokuqala wabanjelwa esontweni ngo-1914. Izimali i-ukwakhiwa kwalo eqoqwe yinoma basemadolobheni. Ithempeli baba samuntu umakhi abadumile Malgerba. Ezikhathini zaseSoviet, lalingeke ukuqabulana. Kodwa ukwenza lokhu zehlulekile - ekwakhiweni ikhambi iqanda omhlophe yayisetshenziswa.

ethempelini Christmas (Krasnodar)

kubekwa Esibalulekile futhi umqhele itshe lokuqala, linamathele kumila kwethempeli kwathatha indawo ngoMeyi 1992. Kungenze uMbhishobhi Omkhulu Novorossiysk futhi Yekaterinodar Isidore.

Ukuze imali ukuze kwakhiwe leli sonto wavula akhawunti yamanje ngo-August 1991. Izimali eqoqwe yinoma bendawo nezinhlangano edolobheni.

Entsha ekuphileni ethempelini

Ngoba izikhulu zesonto komuzi uye walungiselela ikamelo yesikhashana esakhiweni esincane uAnnexe, elisoGwini Avenue Chekistov. Ngo-July 1992, egunjini laqala ukuqhuba izinkonzo njalo. Lapha, ukubhapathizwa lokuqala zazenziwa, futhi umshado nezindwendwe ukuba kuyo isonto esizayo.

Ngo-August 1992, kwisayithi Bishop Isidor kugujwa Nowaphezulu. Phakathi no-1994 sasiqhutshelwa ehhovisi yesonto engezansi, kanti elandelayo - ngo-1995.

isonto Lower has Izindlwana ezimbili. Lowo oyinhloko lanikezelwa ngo-March 1998, futhi eningizimu - ngoMashi 1999. Ekupheleni kuka-1999, eseqedile phezulu idivayisi ethempelini, okwakubekelwa abazinikele e ngasekuqaleni kukaJanuwari 2000 Isidore iNkosi.

imisebenzi yesihle

Zonke izivakashi eza Krasnodar, imibukiso yokuzalwa kukaJesu kaKristu Temple ukuvakashelwa kuyadingeka. Kufanele ukuthi lalivela ngowokuqala e esikoleni Kuban Orthodox, isikole ngeSonto izingane, wavula lezintandane futhi owaziwayo zosizo.

Akubona bonke zezihambeli ziyafika nje ukuphumula a Krasnodar libalele. Church of the kukaJesu ingenye yezindawo ohlonishwa kakhulu yokukhulekela komuzi. Lokhu ezimbili storey emihlanu oluyingungu isitini Isonto, okuyinto imiqhele le belfry. Abalobi yephrojekthi - abaklami uPetru futhi Yuri Subbotin, owazalwa ngo-Krasnodar.

Krasnodar: Bandla uMoya oNgcwele

Isibusiso u-Isidore, Metropolitan of the Kuban, ngo-1993 e kwenye yezindlu besifunda entsha emzini Komsomolsk wavula yokudumisa ngokuza kukaMoya oNgcwele.

Le phrojekthi Ithempeli laphothulwa ngo-1999, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, kwaba ukuthola indawo ngaphansi ukwakhiwa. Ngo-2000 yena waba ngikweluleke ngayingcwelisa setshe nasesakhiweni lombhishobhi.

Ngo-September 2007, wasungula Dome encane, futhi ngemva konyaka wayeseboshwe Uthwesé Dome main.

Uma ufika Krasnodar, Nethempeli uMoya oNgcwele kumelwe qiniseka ukuthi ufaka uhambo lwakho. Leli thempeli has zobukhosi ezimbili. The main, altare engenhla isonto eyakhelwe yokudumisa ngoMoya oNgcwele. sobukhosi Lower lanikezelwa yokudumisa okusha Abafel 'ukholo futhi izono yeRussia.

ithempeli kunesonto

Ngo-July 2011, uMbhishobhi Eyskiy German lingcweliswe Chapel engezansi ethempelini. Ngoba kunesithembiso amathempelana eziningana esiyingqayizivele Orthodox. Lokhu shrine nge izinto ezingcwele zosanta kaNkulunkulu. Kanye izinsalela St Luke Voyno-Yasenetsky, Grand Duchess Elizabeth, uPetru Fevronia. Abakwazi zisetshenziswe ngamaholide futhi ngamaSonto.

Enye ethempelini esifuze - isithonjana St. Dimitriya Rostovskogo nge kuyizinhlayiyana ezingcwele yakhe. Kulotshiwe Rostov Elikhulu, esigodlweni sezindela.

St George ethempelini

Futhi manje sizobe vakashela isakhiwo yenkolo emidala komuzi - St George Temple. Krasnodar izici ezihlukahlukene enkulu ka amasonto kanye namabandla. Kodwa leli thempeli ukuvakashela sibalulekile ngempela. Umlando walo iphindela eminyakeni engaphezu kuka-1000. Ngokusho yetinsita endaweni lapho manje kukhona zethempeli lasendulo ngonyaka 891 kwaba isiphepho esinamandla. Abantu baqala umnxuse ukuba akusize. Ngemva kokuzwa kunxusa zabo, isuka ezulwini St George umoya nzonzobala.

Ngo ukubonga, abantu wakha ithempeli kusayithi wawuqamba behlonipha umkhululi wakhe. Ngenxa yokuthi kwakukhona emzaneni eduze Balaklava, yabe seyaziwa ngokuthi Tauride Balaklava sezindela.

Ngenkathi kwakhiwa Ekaterinodar engxenyeni esenyakatho ye-sezindela wavulwa encane, ongaphansi Balaklava ethempelini. Zikhonzi isonto wakhalaza kuziphathimandla idolobha sicelo selusito ekwakhiweni esontweni esizeni yesigodlo.

St George sika Church (Krasnodar) yasungulwa ngo-July 1895. Lokhu sengumnyaka 100th kusukela ukusungulwa edolobheni. Ngeshwa, umlobi wezakhiwo yephrojekthi amagama ungazange lalondolozwa. Kodwa ukuthi isakhiwo sayo iqhaza abadumile ngalezo zinsuku ezaziwayo, umakhi Ik Malgerb, ngubani nombhali amathempeli amaningi omangalisayo.

Cathedral eyakhelwe oluxube izakhiwo WaseByzantium, esibonakala ngenani elikhulu domes. Ingaphambili layo embozwe isitini, eyenziwe izingcweti. Ngokuhamba ingxenye eyinhloko isakhiwo has domes ezinhlanu. Linani selilonkhe lebantfu labange nanye.

zintathu Cathedral

Emathempelini Krasnodar ezihlukahlukene ezimangalisayo bokwakha. Zintathu Cathedral, okuyinto ukukhangana oyinhloko we Kuban Cossack Army. Isinqumo ukulakha ithempeli emangalisayo senziwe 1899. Nokho, amalungiselelo wokwakha yayo esalibele iminyaka eminingi. Kwakunzima ukuthola indawo efanelekayo sesonto. Izihlalo ezingcono kunezinye kakade elalihlala nezinye Krasnodar amathempeli.

Ukubeka sezakhiwo okokuqala itshe ngo-Okthoba 1899. Cathedral kwanqunywa ukuba kwakhiwe esakhiweni, neyayingaphansi umfelokazi iphoyisa S. Shcherbina. Umsebenzi wokwakha waqhubeka kwaze kwaba ngo-1910. Umbhali yephrojekthi - wezakhiwo Ik Malgerb.

Zintathu Cathedral lakhiwa bendabuko izakhiwo Russian. Kwakuthinta abazinikele e-June 1910 Ngo-1912 ukubuyiselwa isonto aphansi uqalwe ngemva yokwahlukaniselwa isonto elithile, okuyinto wahlupheka lapho ukwakhiwa limiswe. isonto Lower lanikezelwa ngo-November 1912

Ezikhathini zaseSoviet, ithempeli wahlupheka isiphetho wonke amathempeli Russian - wavalwa ngo-1934. It, baphinde bayingenela inkonzo ngo-1942, kodwa ngemva kwempi wavalwa futhi, manje ukuthi sekungamashumi amaningi eminyaka. imifanekiso Ayigugu, izintwana isonto esiyingqayizivele ezathathwa ethempelini. Eminyakeni yangemva kwempi, ethempelini yayisetshenziswa njengesikhungo Umbuso indawo isitoreji igumbi. Ngo-1972 lapho waqala workshop sculptural kwegatsha nasemzini Art Isikhwama zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa.

Kusukela ngo-1979, zintathu Isonto baba somlando. Futhi kuphela ngo-1990 waba wabuya eSontweni Lobu-Orthodox. Ithempeli lalisendaweni isesimweni esingesihle, kodwa ngenxa yemizamo of amalungu esonto nabapristi iminyaka 4 ishintshile. Ukulandela ukubuyiselwa umbhoshongo insimbi lapho, uphahla olusha, phezu domes bakhanya iziphambano segolide.

Zonke amathempeli e Krasnodar (isithombe ungabona kulesi sihloko) komgwaqo ukuze izakhamuzi, kodwa Cossacks Cathedral Kubalulekile esinye isizathu. On endaweni yayo ngo-2008, wangcwatyelwa academician, umbhali, umbhali nkondlo, umlobi wezenzakalo yomlando Cossack - F.Scherbin.

isonto St Elias

Ukwakhiwa kwalesi Usayizi ethempelini kuqhathaniswa nesizotha kwandulelwe sibhicongo. Esikhathini Kuban zineminyaka ikholera ubhubhane lwesifo umangalele 15.045 izimpilo 1892. Amakholwa futhi bonke abathembekile Kuban benqume ukuthi kuyinto kuhlunguphazwa ngebanga lezono, Ngakho kwanqunywa ukuba ukuqhuba umthandazo lonke oNgcwele Prophet Eliya. Amakholwa wathembisa ukumakhela, uma isifo ushiya umuzi.

Akwaziwa ukuthi ngabe lomthandazo lingisize noma umsebenzi wezokwelapha, kodwa ekupheleni Ekwindla ubhubhane ubohle. Ngo-1901 kwanqunywa ukuba uqale ukwakhiwa isonto egameni St Eliya.

Ibandla elisha lanikezelwa ngo-February 25, 1907 lapho inombolo enkulu yabantu. Bese kuthi-ke Nowaphezulu lokuqala lugujwe. Ngo-1918, lelibandla elincane lithole isimo epherishi. Ngo-1931 wavalwa. Kuphela phakathi kweJalimane (1941), isonto wavulwa. Okwamanje bekungakacaci noma iminyaka elengeziwe kunokuqala amabili - futhi yavalwa futhi (1963), waphakamisa Dome. Engaphezu kwengu-25 egumbini ethempelini yayisetshenziswa njengesikhungo yokugcina izimpahla isitoreji imishini ezemidlalo. Isimo sakhe saba sibi kakhulu unyaka ngamunye. Ngo-1990, kwaqala umsebenzi kulungiswa ithempeli. Ekuqaleni kuka-August 1990 ibandla kabusha busisa. Esikhundleni salo Dome emuva, okuyinto Isakhiwo esilungisiwe setha ngosizo indiza enophephela emhlane.

Kusukela ngo-2002, waqala umsebenzi wasendlini - yokudweba izindonga. Lo msebenzi wathatha iminyaka engaphezu kwemine ayichitha. Namuhla-ke uyithempeli ukusebenza, lapho amalungu esonto ihambisane zijabule nalapho zidumele.