Amanyuvesi ahloniphekile eRussia. Uhlu lwamanyuvesi ahloniphekile aseRussia

Umbuzo othi "Ubani ofuna ukuba khona uma ukhula?" Uzama ukuphendula yonke ingane kusukela esemncane. Abazali bafuna indodana yabo ukuba ithole imfundo ehloniphekile, bese ihola umsebenzi okhokhelwayo. Ukuze uphumelele esikhathini esizayo, kubalulekile ukuphothula noma yiziphi izikhungo ezifakwe kuhlu lwamanyuvesi ahloniphekile eRussia. Ngempela, izikhungo ezingcono kakhulu zemfundo, njengombuso, zikhiqiza ochwepheshe abafanelekayo. Amanyuvesi ahloniphekile aseRussia aqeqeshwa odokotela abafanelekayo, ezempi, abadwebi, abaculi kanye nabamele ezinye izisebenzi.

Izikhungo eziningi zemfundo

Yini okufanele iqale ngohlu lwe "Amanyuvesi ahlonishwa kakhulu eRussia"? Ama-universities ama-5 aphezulu kakhulu afaka izikhungo ezilandelayo zezemfundo:

1. I-Moscow State University ibizwa ngokuthi i-MV Lomonosov. Isikole esiphakeme esidumile, lapho wonke umuntu ofake isicelo ephupha khona. Ukuze ungene, udinga izikolo eziphakeme kakhulu ze- USE. Njalo ngonyaka, abafundi abayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amahlanu abavela eRussia nakwamanye amazwe bathola imfundo. Kule nyuvesi bayinikeza imfundo emkhakheni wezokwelapha, ifilosofi, umthetho wezomthetho, ezomnotho, njll. Ukuqeqeshwa okukhokhelwayo eMoscow State University. I-MV Lomonosov yabiza kakhulu eRussia.
2. SPBSU. Naphezu kokuthi lesi sikhungo semfundo siyisikhungo sombuso, inqubo yokufunda yakhiwe ngokuvumelana namazinga ahlukile. I-SPBSU ikhuluma ngediploma yezitayela zaseYurophu. Izinga eliphakeme lomsebenzi wezesayensi nezenzo ezingokoqobo, umtapo wezincwadi eziyisikhombisa eziyisikhombisa - konke lokhu kwamvumela ukuba athathe indawo yesibili ohlwini lwama-"Amanyuvesi ahlonishwa kakhulu eRussia". Kunamakhono amabili amabili kule nyuvesi. Isici esibalulekile se-SPBSU ukuthi yiyona kuphela isiRashiya phakathi kwezinhlangano ezibalulekile zamanyuvesi aseYurophu ehamba phambili - i-Coimbra Group.
3. MGIMO. Amanyuvesi ahloniphekile eRussia, njengombuso, unomlando ojulile. Ngakho-ke, i-MGIMO yaqala umsebenzi wayo ozimele ngo-1944. Kuze kube yilolu phuzu, lisebenza ngokusekelwe eMoscow State University. Isiqondiso esiyinhloko seyunivesithi ubuhlobo bomhlaba jikelele. I-Institute yaziwa ngezinga eliphezulu lezinga elidlulayo lokudlula kanye nezindleko eziphakeme zokuqeqeshwa. Ukuqeqeshwa okukhokhelwe kubiza ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingamakhulu amane ngonyaka. Ukufaka i-MGIMO kungenzeka futhi ngegama elikhethiwe, kodwa lokhu kuyadingeka ukunqoba embukisweni-I-Olympiad "I-Clever nehlakaniphile". I-MGIMO ikhona e-Guinness Book of Records njengeyunivesithi enezilimi eziningi ezifundisiwe. Kuphelele, izilimi ezingamashumi amahlanu nantathu zifundiswa lapha.
4. I-MSTU ngemuva kwe-NE Bauman. Lena yunivesithi engcono kakhulu yobuchwepheshe ezweni. Njengamayunivesithi ahloniphekile eRussia, i-MSTU. I-Bauman inezinzuzo eziningi nemiklomelo. Lesi sikhungo semfundo sisebenza ngokuhambisana namazinga omhlaba wezemfundo, ngenxa yokuthi yanikezwa umklomelo "wekhwalithi yaseYurophu". Ku-MSTU ungathola imfundo ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Kunamakhono ayisikhombisa nanhlanu lapha. Iyunivesithi inesimo sokucwaninga, njengoba abafundi bayo baqhuba njalo ulwazi lwabo kwezobunjiniyela, nanotechnology, ubunjiniyela besikhala, futhi babuke izindlela ezintsha zokulwa nobuphekula.
5. I-MEPhI . Isisekelo sokusungulwa kweNational Research Nuclear Institute kwaba isenzo sezempi esisebenzayo sekhulu lama-20. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba kuthiwa yi-mechanical institut of munitions. Bese-ubunjiniyela nama-physics. Namuhla, imisebenzi yokucwaninga yesayensi yabafundi isebenzisa imishini yamandla enyukliya nezinye izinto zokusebenza zanamuhla. Esikoleni ungathola imfundo emazingeni ayishumi nanye.

Imfundo Yezokwelapha

Amanyuvesi ezokwelapha ehloniphekile eRussia uhlu oluthile. Izikhungo ezintathu zemfundo ephakeme ezikhiqiza odokotela abaqeqeshiwe zihlanganisa:

1. MGMU kubo. I. M. Sechenov. Yasungulwa ngo-1758. Unamakhono ayisithupha, umtapo omkhulu, umyuziyamu wayo, isikhungo sokuzithandela nokunye.
2. I-National Medical University. NI Pirogov. Le nyuvesi yasungulwa ngo-1903. Abafundi bafundiswa lapha ezindaweni eziyisikhombisa. Iyunivesithi ifakwe ngokugcwele namadivayisi anamuhla we-multimedia nama-computer. Imishini enjalo yenza kube lula ukuqhuba amakilasi ebonakalayo, izinkomfa zesayensi nezenzakalo zamasiko.
3. ISt. Petersburg State Medical Academy .

Imfundo yamaMpi

Abaholi bezempi banamuhla banolwazi ngesinye isikhathi baqeda amanyuvesi ezempi aseRussia. Okusemandleni amaqondana namanje:

1. I-Military Academy ye-Strategic Missile Force . Le nyuvesi yasungulwa ngo-1820. Abafundi be-Academy baqhuba ucwaningo olunzulu kakhulu lwesayense kanye nobuchwepheshe.
2. I-Naval Academy yasungulwa ngo-1827. Lapha isikhulu se-Main Staff of the Navy Tatarinov, i-Hero yeSoviet Union Chernavin kanye nabanye abantu abadumile baqeqeshwa.
3. Mikhailovsky Military Artillery Academy . Lesi yisikole esidala kunazo zonke saseSt. Petersburg, esidumile ngabafundisi bayo abakhulu (umqambi uChernov, umklami weLender) kanye nabafundi abaphakeme (umholi wezempi uPrhehevalsky, umklami we-Tretyakov).

Imfundo Yezomthetho

Izikole zemithetho ehloniphekile eRussia zinikeza imfundo ephakeme. Ukunquma isikhundla sakho somphakathi, ufunde ukuyiveza ngokuhambisana nemithetho ekhona kuzosiza ezinkampanini ezikhulunywe ngenhla, nakwezinye izikhungo zemfundo:

1. I-Moscow State University (Faculty of Law) . Abafundi balesi sikhundla banethuba lokuthola imfundo engokomthetho eRussia.
2. MSUA . Iyunivesithi, isebenza iminyaka engaphezu kweminyaka engamashumi ayisishiyagalombili nanhlanu. Inikeza ulwazi oludingekayo futhi lifundise ukuba lusebenzise ngokusebenza.
3. I-University of Friendship of Peoples . Kusukela eminyakeni engamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye emadongeni ale nyuvesi, ukuqeqeshwa kwezigwegwe zomthetho kwenziwe.

Imfundo yomculo

Ubuchwepheshe bokudala bulokhu bubhekwa njengokuthandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabangena. Wonke umuntu ufuna ukukhanya ebangeni futhi abe nezixuku zabalandeli. Ukuze uphumelele, kufanele uqale ufake futhi uphumelele esikhungweni semfundo ephakeme. Amanyuvesi aseRussia ahloniphekile emkhakheni womculo:

1. I-Moscow State Conservatory. Tchaikovsky.
2. I-State Conservatory. Rimsky-Korsakov eSt. Petersburg.
3. I-Russian Academy yoMculo. I-Gnessins.

Education Pedagogical

Ukuze ufundise othile okuthile, kufanele uqale uthole imfundo ehloniphekile. Amayunivesithi angcono kakhulu emkhakheni wokufundisa awagcini nje ngokunikeza ulwazi olufanele, kodwa futhi akhiphe uthando nokuhlonipha umsebenzi wabo. Labo abafisa ukuxhumanisa izimpilo zabo ngokufundisa, kutuswa ukuba bangene eMoscow State University noma eRussia State Pedagogical University. Imfundo engeyona encane yokufundisa imfundo inikezwa kumayunivesithi wesifunda: TSU, IGU, NSU.

Imfundo yezemidlalo

Endleleni eya ezweni lemidlalo yezobuchwepheshe, kubalulekile ukubhekana nezinkinga eziningi. Ukufeza umphumela oyifunayo, akufanele nje wenze okuningi ngokomzimba, kodwa futhi uthole imfundo ehloniphekile. Amanyuvesi ezemidlalo ehloniphekile eRussia asebenza ngokucophelela emsebenzini wabo. Uhlu lwezikhungo eziphakeme kakhulu zemfundo kule nsimu zihlanganisa: i-RSU ye-Physical Culture, i-Sports, Youth and Tourism, i-Academy State Academy yezemidlalo kanye neMfundo Yezemvelo kanye ne-Moscow Institute of Sport and Physical Education.