Amanga White - ithonya le-placebo

Ngemva abantu wathola umphumela oqabulayo a ezikhohlisayo, ngokushesha waqala ukuba ngenkuthalo esetshenziswa. Lokhu akusona isimanga, zibiza kanye nokuntuleka izidakamizwa yafuna isenzo esinjalo. Futhi konke kwaqala ekuphelelweni yithemba. Omunye udokotela, bengazi ukuthi benze nika isiguli kudingeke ukuthi ngandlela-thile ukuphuma, ukuze ekuqedeni ukuhlupheka. Enquma amavithamini nesineke, nomqondo wokuthi ngeke zibe zimbi nakakhulu ukuthi udokotela got yi ezithakazelisayo. Isiguli wazizwa kangcono, futhi lo dokotela ngokuthi lesi simanga le "placebo umphumela." Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, ososayensi baye baqhuba ucwaningo eziningi futhi bakubone lokhu ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo. Cabangela ukwenza abantu uthole umphumela oyifunayo, ngoba izindawo oqabulayo izidakamizwa lapho?

Kusiza itholakala ubuchopho bomuntu. Empeleni, umzimba wethu uyakwazi ngaphezulu - Sekuyisikhathi eside kwaziwa imisebenzi okuzivuselela futhi reparative. Salt e yokuthi imvelo akubi ezisheshayo ukulungisa lokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukuziphendukela kwemvelo. Ithonya le-placebo yanda izinqubo zokutakula, isb Kuyinto self-ukuphulukiswa. Inqubo kanje. Isiguli ezinqunyiwe imithi noma amavithamini hlangothi. Yena, iyethemba isinyathelo zomuthi, awuthathe, phezu lungisa. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa ukukhululwa endorphins, ezinomthelela lokubuyiselwa.

Ukusetshenziswa le ndlela lithole ukusabalala omkhulu. Isetshenziselwa kuyo yonke imikhakha imithi kanye psychology. Ngokwesibonelo, e ezinzima futhi ezimweni eziphuthumayo, uma ikhodi imikhuba emibi futhi ulondoloze ukulinganisela yezimali. Eqinisweni, ithonya le-placebo - lokhu ukukopela inzuzo. Ukunika iziguli amavithamini ekhuluma ngezombuso ukuphumelela imithi, udokotela ikhuthaza ukukhululwa kwe endorphins. Lapho ngamakhodi indoda eside ukufakazela ukulinyazwa imikhuba ethile, futhi ngezinye izikhathi (ngoba ukugcizelela) ukunikeza "super-izidakamizwa 'empeleni kuyinto" isikhohliso ". Umphumela ukholo lwakhe futhi inkolelo noma ukwesaba ukwephula mthetho.

Psychology, futhi, engxenyeni enkulu eyakhelwe zokusebenzisa lesi simiso. Ukuya kudokotela, uke ubukele efaneleyo yakhe. Phonsa ekungazini kwenu yezokwelapha futhi manipulation nakho, futhi uthola umphumela.

Ngeshwa, ngezinye izikhathi kunabantu abasebenzisa kabi ithonya le-placebo. Lokhu, isibonelo, iningi abadayisa Izithako zokudla, okuyizinto eqinisweni imikhonyovu elula. Ziyakwazi ezicashe imikhiqizo ephezulu ukusebenza athengisa amavithamini noma izimali amakhambi (ngokuvamile ngaphandle imvume noma ilayisensi). Futhi kule nomphumela kusekelwe futhi isixazululi nkinga yehadiwe nezinsiza.

Isiphakamiso, ukukhwabanisa, nodokotela-mbumbulu - konke lokhu Ithonya le-placebo, elisebenza kahle. Kwelinye idolobha, inhlolo-vo - kwanikeza abantu imithi, wathi isipiliyoni umuzwa. okungukuthi ngoba ngaphambili ingamboziwe wonke amakhadi. Umphumela waba emangalisa - sangisita kakhulu. Nokho, ososayensi abazange bakholwe futhi baqala uphenyo. Kwavela ukuthi isiguli bengazi lutho ithonya le-placebo zomuthi, Namanje usakholelwa ukuthi ukuqokwa kwakhe bayozuza. Ngamanye amazwi, lapho uyaqaphela elangazelelwa umphumela imilingo. Futhi isebenza. Ezimweni ezinjalo, akubhekwa ukukopela, njengoba elamukelekile abayifunayo.

Igama elithi "i-placebo umphumela" futhi kwaba ukubaluleka kazwelonke - inzuzo amanga. Le ndlela interesting kangaka futhi aphumelele umkhuba ukuthi isetshenziswa ukuhlolwa kwezidakamizwa. Kulokhu, umphumela placebo - inkomba. iqembu kokulinganisa unikezwa imithi mbumbulu (isikhohliso) futhi uphile. Omunye uhhafu ukusebenzisa umuthi hlangothi, uthola nomphumela omuhle (ngokwesilinganiso). Okwesibili, umninikhaya ngempela ikhambi, futhi uthola nomphumela omuhle (njengoba umthetho). Iphuzu eliyinhloko ukuthi umehluko imiphumela nenye qembu 10% esivuna izidakamizwa. Khona-ke singasho ukuthi kuyaphumelela. Uma umphumela akuyona kufinyelelwa, izidakamizwa kufanele yenqatshwe. Kungani ukuyisebenzisa, uma umphumela kuyafana ukuthi we oskorbinki?

Ukuthuthukisa nomphumela, ngokuvamile ziphendukela amanye amaqhinga. Ngokwesibonelo, isiguli wathi ngokuntuleka nokulungiselela intengo yaso ephezulu. Iphindze uphefumulela ukholo imithi. Futhi, yenza emaphaketheni egqamile futhi eliphezulu. Uma ngabe le ithebhulethi, kufanele kube ukuvela okuqinile - ukuma, ubukhulu, umbala. Zonke okusebenza ngempela. Futhi, ungakhohlwa ngengcindezi njalo kusukela udokotela onekhono. Nokho, uma izenzo ezinjalo iqondiswe inzuzo sezimo eziphuthumayo esiguli, kodwa lesi simo ingase ibe nomphumela ohlukile futhi kube "emoyeni ukufunisela." Odokotela ukukhohlisa iziguli singazuza - lena ubani akuyona imfihlo. Udokotela, kanye umakhenikha auto, indoda - kodwa hhayi iqinisekisiwe. Into kuphela osalayo uthi niyoba nethemba yalokho. Yingakho ethi, kahle, ungasindisi empilweni. Kunoma ikuphi, into esemqoka - umphumela.