Amaholide British

ENgilandi, eziningi amaholidi ezahlukene kugujwa unyaka wonke: isimo, okubizwa ngokuthi izinsuku zomthetho lokuphumula, zenkolo kanye zendabuko, imicimbi ebalulekile emlandweni kazwelonke, imikhosi. Indlela engcono kakhulu uthinte isiko British - ukuthola omunye wabo. Ezinye zezenzakalo lizalwa esithile esidlule, abanye - entsha kuqhathaniswa zanamuhla.

amaholide Major eNgilandi, kugujwa yonke indawo - kungcono Christmas, New Year futhi Easter. Easter 2013 itawugujwa ngoMashi 31.

Esemthethweni ngempelasonto izinsuku eNgilandi ngokuthi «Bank amaholide» (Bank Holidays), e izwi nezwi - "amaholidi ebhange" ukuthi, eqinisweni, kusho siphumule izinsuku jikelele awasebenzi, amabhange kanye nezinye izinhlaka zikahulumeni.

Igama elithi «Bank amaholide» yethulwa nesishiyagalolunye umnikazi leminyaka, sezombusazwe-Sir John Lubbock, yena wathi ucabanga ukuthi kufanele ukuhlukanisa izinhlobo ezimbili amaholide. Ngo 1871 umthetho okuye kwashiwo ngamaholide ezine ezisemthethweni ngezinsuku off: Easter UMsombuluko, May Day, NgoMsombuluko wokugcina ngo-Agasti, futhi Boxing Day.

Namuhla le nkulumo isetshenziswa kwamaholidi amaningi kazwelonke, okuyinto Nokho, kungukuthi ngokomthetho njengoba «Bank amaholide».

Eight ngamaholide England: New Year (Januwari 1), Good Friday (2013 Mashi 23), Easter ngoMsombuluko (ngo-2013 1 Apreli), May Day, Spring Bank Holiday (27 May 2013), ngempelasonto ehlobo usuku (26 Agasti 2013), ngoKhisimusi (Disemba 25), Boxing usuku (26 Disemba).

amaholide athandwa bendabuko British

Unyaka omusha - mhlawumbe celebration kuphela ngempela emhlabeni wonke. ELondon, wahlela umbukiso omkhulu, okuyinto kwakhe kwakuhilela okungaphezu 10,000 abadlali - abadansi, abaculi, wabavocavoci, Cheerleading ithimba.

Januwari 5 - Nambili Night - bangaphambi Epiphany, ebusuku yeshumi nambili futhi sokugcina sikaKhisimusi, Ngosuku lweshumi nambili - Ubhapathizo uqobo.

Amaholide British ngo-February:

Februwari 2 Candlemas inothi.

Usuku luka-Valentine (February 14), umcimbi bendabuko ethandwa futhi iholide Christian ukuthi lihlotshaniswa romance nothando. Abantu baveze uthando lwabo ngomunye nomunye ngokuthumela amakhadi, ngokuthi "valentines" izimpawu kuboniswe kubo (izinhliziyo, obomvu kanye rose pink, cupids izibalo), ukunikeza izimbali, uswidi nezipho ezincane.

Shrove ngoLwesibili - zomkhosi Christian bangaphambi Ash ngoLwesithathu, ngaphambi kokuqala yokuHlawula.

Ngo-March:

Mashi - International (noma mlando) iNyanga Yabesifazane, anikezelwe abesifazane emlandweni futhi umphakathi wesimanje, ukugqamisa abazifezile sphere eziningi zokuphila. Minyaka yonke kunqunywa indaba ephathwayo lwenyanga: ngo-2013, ihlobene izincwadi, ubuciko, ubuciko okunye. Lugujwe kuzona Mashi, kuhlanganise Mashi 8 - kwalolusuku lwabesifazane.

Eyesibili ngoMsombuluko ngoMashi - Commonwealth Day. Umkhosi waminyaka yonke-Commonwealth of Nations (WeBrithani) ne iqhaza elibalulekile Elizabeth II, owabe eyiNhloko Commonwealth.

Okwesine ngeSonto Ebolekwe - ngumama ngeSonto. Sekungamakhulu amaningi eminyaka, kube kubhekwa njengento ebaluleke kakhulu abantu ngalolusuku bahlangane njengomkhaya endlini kayise, noma okungenani ukuza 'ngomama' wamabandla wamabandla (esontweni main noma lombhishobhi endaweni abazalelwa kuyo).

Ngo-April:

Apreli 1 - Usuku April Fool BakaJehova.

Apreli 21 - Usuku lokuzalwa Queen Elizabeth II.

Ngo-May:

Meyi 1 - May Day, okubandakanya ezihlukahlukene imikhosi, wayedansa le Maypole, abantu umdanso waseshashalazini "Morris", kukhethwa iholide YeNdlovukazi.

May 29 - Day apula esihlahleni se-okhi. Lena usuku olukhethekile futhi namanje kugujwa ezigodini eziningi. Ngesinye isikhathi - iholide kazwelonke ukuthi bamake ukubuyiselwa ohlanga IsiZulu ngoMeyi 1660.

Amaholide British ngo-June:

Juni 2 - wokugcotshwa Elizabeth II.

Juni 24 - ngenjikalanga ehlobo. I iholide lugujwa eNgilandi ekhulwini XIII nge omlilo, ukwenza amadili, kuyabudambisa. Eminyakeni yamuva, imikhosi ezikhethekile eqhutshelwa Stonehenge.

Ngo-July:

Julayi 15 - Umkhosi St Swithun. Swithun khona-Anglo-Saxon Bishop of Winchester ke Abbot of Winchester Cathedral. Ngu isiko, idili sakhe sihlala izinsuku ezingamashumi amane. ENgilandi, lolu ixhunyaniswe ezinye izinkolelo. Kuthiwa uma usuku St Swithun imvula ke akamanga izinsuku ezingamashumi amane.

Ngo-August:

Agasti 1 - Usuku Yorkshire.

28-29 August - Notting Hill Carnival.

Amaholide British ngo-September:

Illyumineyshns - ekwindla umkhosi yizinkanyiso ambalwa English resort nemizana phakathi kwabo: Matlock Bath, Mauskhoul, Walsall, Blackpool. Isekelwe ku Blackpool ngo-1979, kucatshangwa kusukela ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti kuya ekuqaleni kuka November (lapho sizini kuphela kwezinye ngasolwandle zokungcebeleka British) futhi ibekwe njengoba enkulu ukukhanya show Emhlabeni.

Ngo-October:

Okthoba 21 - Usuku Apple. Okusanda kwazeke, njengoba umthetho, ngoMgqibelo nangeSonto esiseduzane 21 Okthoba. Ngokokuqala ngqá umcimbi lahlelwa ngo-1990, yokunikela «Common Ground» Covent Garden. Kusukela 2000, amakhulu izenzakalo ezweni lonke ihlelwe zokudla, iminyuziyamu, izingadi imiphakathi, abakhiqizi cider.

Okthoba 31 - Halloween.

Ngo-November:

Novemba 5 - uMkhosi kaGuy Fawkes.

Novemba 11 - Usuku lokukhumbula.

British amaholide ngo-December :

Lo mkhosi we babasa izibani kanye isihlahla sikaKhisimusi e Trafalgar Square.

Disemba 25 - Christmas.

26 Disemba - Boxing Day.