Amahlaya "Nikeza incwadi ecacile": abadlali nezindima

Ukukhululwa ngo-1965, umculi wekhaya "Nikeza incwadi ecacile" - omunye wemisebenzi engamashumi amathathu ka-filmmaker omkhulu u-Eldar Ryazanov, uveza kahle isimo seminyaka engamashumi ayisithupha. Ulahlekelwe ngoNovemba 2015, u-Eldar Alexandrovich washiya ifa eliphawulekayo, phakathi kwazo amafilimu adumile kakhulu "ama-Night Carnival", "Qaphela i-Car", "i-Office Romance". Kodwa futhi umculi ongathobekile mayelana nomzabalazo wokulwa nobugebengu nobudlova "Nikeza incwadi ecacile", abalingisi bayo (ngisho nezinkanyezi eziqhingini) bakha i-elite ye-cinema yasekhaya, bathatha indawo efanelekile kuyi-filmography yakhe.

Isakhiwo esifushane sesithombe, abalingiswa abakhulu

Umlobi wezombusazwe uKititin (umlingisi u-Oleg Borisov) lapho evakashela i-cafe "iDandelion" - isikhungo esinamandla-stucco esineqhwa esivela esigabeni "weza, wadakwa futhi wangena empini" - udonselwa empini futhi uya esiteshini samaphoyisa. Isikhali sakhe esiyinhloko yipeni, ayisebenzisayo, ebhala i-feuilleton eshaqisayo ngokumelene nesikhungo esiphelelwe yisikhathi ngezindinganiso zakhe, enkonzweni engafanelekile, ehamba "nokunganaki okubandayo" komqondisi uTatyana Aleksandrovna Shumova (umlingisi u-Larissa Golubkina), ovela "enhle grey" Iso ". Umholi ophikisayo ehhovisi lokuhlela lephephandaba uthola ukuthi umlobi we-article of sensational of the former visitor of the cafe, obani ngokungazelelwe abe nobuhlobo bomshado.

Esikhathini sikaNicitin noShumova, ngosizo lwabafundi abanekhono-abakhiqizi, "iDandelion" iphendukela isiqhingi sesiko lentsha, ukuphefumula empilweni ingxube yesimanje, ngokukhanya kwayo nokuthembeka. Esigabeni kukhona inxantathu yothando. Umkhwenyana ongenakuphumelela kaTatyana Alexandrovna, isikhulu sezokuhweba sikaKondakov, udlalwa ngokuphawulekayo ngu-Anatoly Kuznetsov. Abadlali abakhulu befilimu "Banika incwadi ecacile" - abantu ngaleso sikhathi sebeyaziwa kakade: I-Golubkina enezinkanyezi ku-"Hussar ballad", uBorisov engxenyeni kaSvirid Golokhvastoy ku-comedy "Ngezingxenye ezimbili", kodwa indima yenkanyezi ka-Anatoly Kuznetsov kule filimu ethi "The White Sun of the Desert" Kusengaphambili.

"Okwesabekayo izolo"

Ukuzenzekela komsebenzi ongasebenzi esikhathini esidlule, i-mainstay of bureaucracy kanye ne-bureaucracy kule ifilimu iba yihloko esemqoka yeShumova - Ivan Semenovich Postnikov, okugcwaliseka kwalolu hlelo kuyisibonakaliso esiyinhloko somsebenzi wezindawo zokudlela, futhi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kutholakala kangakanani. Mayelana naye bayothi: "Sisaba nempi eminingi emva kwempi". Kwakungumlingisi wakhe uLarisa Golubkina ebhayisikobho ebizwa ngokuthi "kubi izolo." U-Nikolai Ivanovich Parfyonov wabhekana nomdlandla ngokuzikhandla, wadutshulwa ngamashumi ama-60 no-80. Wakwazi ukudala umuzwa wokuthi udlala ngokwakhe. Bonke abalingisi be-movie "Nikeza incwadi ecacile" yizintandokazi zangempela zabantu. Kuyamangalisa ukuthi uPhyfyonov, odubula ngaphambi kweminyaka engu-80, wahlala nje njengomculi ofanelwe kahle.

Iphini lomqondisi we-"Dandelion", ongumuntu onamahloni okuthiwa u-Kutaytsev, owake "wathatha indawo yokudlela egcwele amazinyo akhe," wadlala ngokucophelela ngu- Anatoly Papanov. Ukubambelela njalo ekhaleni lakhe, ubonakala echofoza uPostnikov: "Sinika uhlelo." Ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwakhe ngokuqondile yi-waitress Klava kanye noZinaida obengumqaphi, "ozosebenza kangcono esekisini," ngoba uyakwazi ukwenza amanzi kusuka ku-vodka newayini. UNina Agapova, umculi ohlonishwayo weRussian Federation, onomsebenzi omkhulu kulolu hlelo lwesibini, ulawula ngokwanele isithombe. Umdlali weHamovatuyu wadlala umdlali weTatiana Gavrilova, owaba ngumculi kazwelonke wezwe kamuva.

Ifilimu "Nikeza incwadi ecacile": abalingisi kanye nezindima ze- "sixties"

Isizukulwane esincane, esiphikisana "nesabekayo izolo", simelelwa ngabangane bomlobi wezombusazwe Nikitin nabafundi-abakhi. Udadewabo Masha nomyeni wakhe uTengiz bahlabelela kakhulu uMikaela Drozdovskaya, intombazane esanda kudlula , eyaziwa kwifilimu ethi "Amavolontiya", noJemal Sikharulidze, umdlali weTbilisi Russian Drama Theatre, lapho edlula khona umsebenzi wakhe. Indima yabafundi yahamba eVladimir Shirokov noLyudmila Gnilova, kamuva eyaziwa ngokuthi yinkosi yokuqamba.

Akuwona wonke umuntu owaqala ukudala indlela yokubamba iqhaza kule filimu "Nikeza incwadi ecacile." Abadlali, abakhazimulisa umdwebo - lokhu yisizukulwane esidala sama-Soviet, lapho i-violin enkulu idlala khona yi-inimitable uNikola Ivanovich Kryuchkov. Futhi indima yakhe ikhanya - inhloko eqhubekayo yoMnyango Wezokuhweba, ukumiswa "kwekusasa elikhazimulayo" lomkhakha.

Abadlali besikole esidala

Ukubamba iqhaza kukaRina Zelenaya, umlingisi odumile, ogama lakhe likhulunywe yizinhlamvu eziningi ze-cartoon, lihlotshiswe nefilimu Yinikeza Incwadi Ekhohlisayo. Abalingisi kanye nezindima zabamele abasikole esikoleni esidala bavumelana kangangokuthi bangabhekwa njengendawo ye-cinema kazwelonke. URina Zelenaya wadlala owesifazane osemdala, okhulile emagundeni amnyama, umculi wezingoma zokudlela owenza ngokudabukisayo: "Futhi ngineminyaka engu-17 nje kuphela" futhi "ngifudumele emthonjeni." Uqinisile akaqondi ukuthi kungani engathandwa ngemuva kokuvuselelwa kokudlela, okubangela ukuzwelana kwangempela kwezilaleli kumfazi onesizungu, njengokungathi esikhathini esidlule.

Ukubamba iqhaza kobuthathu bukaHaida - uNikulin, u-Vicin noMorgunov - ku-ifilimu ngu-E. Ryazanov "Nikeza incwadi ecacile" engalindelekile. Abalingisi benza okuyingxenye emifanekisweni ejwayelekile yeCoward, Experienced and Balbes eqenjini elilodwa elimelela umqondisi wesitolo (E. Morgunov), inhloko yomnyango (G.Vitsin) nomdayisi (Yu Nikulin). Beyizo lezo zivakashi zendawo yokudlela, izingalo zabo zokukhanya ezivutha ukulwa, futhi ingxoxo yabo etafuleni izilaleli zizohlungwa zibe izingcaphuno: "Umkami wangishiya ... e-cinema." Isimo esitolo kanye nokubandakanyeka kukaVicin noNikulin kungaba yizimele ezizimeleyo kunoma iyiphi indawo yekhonsathi.

"Nikeza incwadi ecacile": abadlali kanye nezindima eziqhingini

Ukuyingqayizivele kwefilimu ukuthi ngisho nasezigcawu ezincane kunazo zonke abalingisi abaphawulekayo, ukuziqhenya kwesithombe sezwe, wenza isiqephu ngasinye singalibaleki. UMikhail Pugovkin wadlala nomakhelwane wakhe ecasulayo ngokufuna umngane wakhe emdlalweni wethebula. Izikhathi nje ezimbalwa kuhlaka, kodwa ngokuphindaphindiwe umbukeli ubuyela emfanekisweni obonakalayo kusukela empilweni yamashumi ayisithupha namashumi ayisikhombisa.

Phakathi nokusebenza kukaNicitin neKondakov serenades ngaphansi kwamafasitela kaTatyana Shumova, isibalo esingenakuzikhethela somlondolozi wezinyathelo esibamba ngokuzikhandla. Ayaziwa ukuthi inhliziyo yentombazane ingubani, kodwa abaculi bayo abadabukile bavele bancibilika, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi wayekhohlwa ngemisebenzi yakhe eqondile. Lokhu kuyisipho se-movie ethi "Nikeza Ibhuku Elihlambalazayo", abadlali kulezi ziqephu ezithi Zoya Fedorova ezingenakuqhathaniswa njengomlondolozi wezandla, u-Alexander Lenkov onethalente njengomholi weqembu elisha elisha, i-pop star uLarissa Mondrus, owenza ingoma yokugcina yomdwebo.

Indima enkulu

Emafilimu akhe, u-E. Ryazanov uqobo ngokwakhe uvele phambi kwezilaleli ngeziqephu ezincane. I-comedy "Nikeza incwadi ecacile" kwakungenjalo. Abadlali abathandwayo hhayi kuphela ithalenta lomqondisi we master, kodwa ikhono lakhe lokumangalisa ukujwayela izithombe ezenziwe esikrinini. Kule filimu wadlala umhleli-inhloko yephephandaba, owashicilela i-feuilleton futhi washintsha impilo yabantu abaningi. Akuyona yini indima kule ifilimu ebaluleke kakhulu?