Amadivayisi best anti-ukweba imoto. Amathiphu okukhetha nokubukeza imakethe

Izibalo zibonisa ukuthi inani lokuthunjwa kwezimoto liye landa. Ngokwemvelo, wonke umnikazi wemoto ufuna ukuvikela "ihhashi lakhe" futhi asebenzise amadivaysi ahlukahlukene. Ngakho-ke, maduzane anti-ukweba kusho imoto ziye zithandwa.

Imakethe yanamuhla inikeza imikhiqizo enjalo ehlukahlukene. Yiqiniso, lapho ukhetha idivayisi, umbuzo uvela, yikuphi ukulwa nobugebengu bokuthi imoto ikhethe? Kulesi simo, akuwona wonke umnikazi wemoto ozimisele ukukhokhela okuningi izimpahla.

Indlela yokuvikela imoto yakho

Amadivaysi okulwa nobugebengu bemoto ahluke kakhulu ekuklanyeni. Nokho, lapho ukhetha idivayisi enjalo, ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ezingeni leengozi. Kwezinye izimo, ungenza uhlelo olulodwa kuphela. Okwamanje, uhlu lwezimoto ezibiwe kakhulu lwakhiwe. Uma imoto yakho ifakiwe kulolu hlu, kufanelekile ukuthatha ukuvikelwa okunzima kwemoto.

Kwezinye izimo, kuyadingeka izinhlelo eziningana zokulwa nokweba. Lokhu kuzosindisa imoto ebubini. Uma uhlelo olulodwa lungasebenzi, khona-ke kukhona ithuba lokuthi lesibili sibuyisela imali.

Ukwenza isinqumo esifanele, kufanelekile ukucubungula wonke amadivaysi anti-ukweba emotweni. Ukungezwani kwabo okuyinhloko akukona nje kuphela ekuklanyeni, kodwa nangokuthembeka, ukusebenza nokuthandwa. Ngokungeziwe, ngeke kube okungafani kakhulu ukutadisha ngokucophelela ukubuyekezwa kwamanye abanikazi bemoto mayelana nomkhiqizo othize.

Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zokulwa nezintshontsho

Okwamanje, amadivaysi ephikisayo ahlukene kakhulu emotweni athengiswa emakethe yezwe. Izinhlelo ezinjalo zihlukaniswa ngokuyinhloko ngokwemisebenzi kanye nendlela yokuvikela. Kunezinhlobo eziningi eziyinhloko zamadivayisi anjalo:

1. Isathelayithi.
2. I-Electronic.
3. I-Transponder.
4. I-biometric.
5. Ukusesha umsakazo.
6. Futhi futhi amadivaysi anti-ukweba amashini wezimoto.

Uhlobo ngalunye lwesistimu lunokungaphumeleli kwalo, futhi, nakanjani, izinzuzo ezithile. Ukwenza isinqumo esifanele, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi lawo madivayisi asebenza kanjani.

Amadivayisi kagesi

Amadivaysi e-anti-ukweba emotweni yemoto ahluke kwezinye izinhlobo zesimiso sokusebenza. Ukusebenza kwabo kusekelwe ezinjenini ezifakwa ngaphakathi komshini bese zisabela ngokushesha uma othile ezama ukweba imoto. Kulesi simo, idivayisi ayisebenzisi nje kuphela uma ishaywa noma ivuliwe, kodwa futhi uma imoto ishintshe indawo yayo. Esimweni esifanayo, kukhona ukuvinjelwa kwalezi zinhlelo ezivumela imoto ukuba ihambe. Okuhle kakhulu:

1. I-Sobr.
2. I-Tomahawk.
3. Scher-Khan.
4. I-Pantera.
5. I-Bug Bug.
6. I-Alligator.

Yiqiniso, imikhiqizo efanayo emkhakheni wamanani uhluka kakhulu. Ngokwesilinganiso, izindleko zalezi zixhobo zokulwa nobugebengu zivela kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-10 kuya ku-50.

I-Satellite kanye ne-radio-elawulwayo

Amadivaysi anjalo avikela imoto ekuwebeni, eqinisweni, ingenye yezinhlelo ze-elekthronikhi. Izinzwa zabo zikhona, njengombuso, ngaphakathi kwemoto. Inzuzo enkulu yalezi zinhlelo zokulwa nobugebengu yikhono lokunquma ngokushesha indawo yemoto, kanye nokulandelela kwayo. Ukwaziswa okutholiwe kusuka ezinjenjini kuhlale kuthunyelwe esikhungweni sokulawula, esilawula imoto. Uma imoto eyebiwe, isignali esiphuthumayo ithunyelwa eqenjini lokuphendula. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwesistimu elawulwa yomsakazo kanye nesistimu yesathelayithi ikhona endleleni ulwazi ludluliselwa ngayo.

Imikhiqizo ethandwa kakhulu yemikhiqizo enjalo yilezi:

1. "Echelon".
2. "I-Autolocator."
3. I-Satellite Caesar.
4. I-Starcom.

Izindleko zemikhiqizo enjalo zivela kuma-ruble angu-15 kuya ku-70. Konke kuxhomeke ku-brand. Intengo ejwayelekile yesistimu ingama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-30.

Amadivaysi anti-ukweba amashini wezimoto

Amadivaysi anjalo awavumeli ukungena emotweni bese enza ukweba kwalo. Uma uzama ukungena, kunokuvimbela kokulawula kwebhodi legiya, isondo lokuqondisa. Ngenxa yalokho, umhlaseli akakwazi ukungena ngisho nangaphansi kwezimoto zemoto. Kukhona amadivaysi okulwa nokwebiwa kwezimoto esiteshini sokushayela, izinyawo zokunye nokunye okunjalo. Le mikhiqizo elandelayo ibonise ukuthi iyona engcono kakhulu:

1. I-Tecnoblock.
2. Dragon.
3. I-Mul-T-Lock.
4. "Cerberus."

Amadivaysi anjalo ngentengo abhekisela kwisigaba esitholakalayo. Izindleko zamadivayisi zivela kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-3 kuya ku-10. Yiqiniso, kukhona imikhiqizo kanye neklasi ye-premium. Izindleko zalo zivela kuma-ruble angu-25 kuya kwangu-30 ayizinkulungwane.

Izinhlelo ze-Transponder

Izesekeli ezifanayo zisebenza ngendlela efana neyekhompyutha. Inzwa ngokuvamile ikhona ngaphakathi kwemoto. Isebenza kuphela kwi-chip yomnikazi wemoto. Uma uzama ukufaka umshini, uhlelo lokukhiya luyaqhubeka. I-chip esusa ukukhiya ingakhuliswa hhayi kuphela kulayini oluyisihluthulelo, kodwa futhi ekhadini eliphambene. Kulula kakhulu. Izindleko zamadivayisi anjalo zivela kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-5 kuya ku-10. Ngakho-ke, izinhlelo ze-transponder ziyatholakala kuwo wonke umuntu.

Izinhlelo ze-Biometric

Isimiso sokusebenza kwalezi zinhlelo kufana namadivayisi kagesi. Kulesi simo, ilokhi isusiwe ngokusebenzisa ikhodi yokuhlonza, inendima engaba yiminwe, isundu noma izwi lomnikazi wemoto. Yiqiniso, ungasebenzisa enye idatha engasetshenziswa ngesistimu ye-elekthronikhi. Kule ndawo, sizibonakalise thina:

1. I-Biocode.
2. Woodoo.

Izindleko zesistimu zixhomeke kokucushwa kwayo, kanye nomkhiqizo wemoto. Intengo ejwayelekile yedivaysi i-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-15.

Amadivayisi wokulwa nobugebengu bezimoto ngezandla zabo

Maye, akuwona wonke amamodeli e-anti-theft systems anganikeza ukuvikeleka okungamaphesenti ayishumi ngokulwa. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukucabanga ngezindlela ezengeziwe. Ngeshwa, ngisho nama-alamu athembekile nakwezinye izikhathi ahluleka. Njengomkhuba wokubonisa, izinyathelo ezinokwethenjelwa yizinsiza zokulwa nemishini yokulwa nezimoto. Ngezandla zabo siqu, wonke umuntu angazenza. Akuthatha isikhathi esiningi.

Umnikazi ngamunye angakuvikela imoto yakhe ekuthunjweni ngezindlela ezehlukene, isibonelo, ngokuvimbela abangenayo ukuba bafinyelele imininingwane ehlukahlukene kanye nezinhlelo ze "ihhashi" yakhe.

Sivikela amadiski emoto

Amadivaysi okulwa nokwebiwa okwenziwe ngezimoto angaba amancane. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo bayakuvumela ukuba uvikele imoto. Isibonelo, ungenza amantongomane ayisishiyagalombili ngesinqunyiwe esingavamile. Kulesi simo, kungcono ukwenza izinto ezilinganayo. Ukuze uguqule i-hardware enjalo, uzodinga ukhiye okhethekile. Ithuluzi evamile le-carob alinakususwa. Knock on the wheels of a attacker ngeke. Akukona nje umsindo, kodwa futhi awunamsebenzi.

Indlela enjalo izovikela ama-disks ekutheni avule. Yiqiniso, amadivayisi anjalo awakwazi ukufakwa. Kodwa-ke, umhlaseli, ngemuva kokubona amantongomane anjalo, akunakwenzeka ukuba acabange ukuthi angasusa kanjani. Futhi lokhu kunikeza isiqiniseko sokuthi imoto izohlala endaweni yayo.

Ikholomu yokuqondisa kanye nokuvikelwa kwebhokisi legiya

Ngokuvamile sebenzisa amadivaysi anti-ukweba omshini wezimoto ezihamba ngezinyawo, isondo kanye nebhodi legiya. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ulondoloze imoto ekubanjeni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, le ndlela ilula futhi ngezinye izindlela ithandwa. Wena ngokwakho, umshayeli unikeza ukufinyelela okulula nokulula kokuvula ukushisa. Kungcono ukufaka ukukhiya kwangaphakathi ngokuvikelwa okwenyuka ngokubheja. Njengomkhuba wokubonisa, okulula kunazo zonke yizinqubo ezine-latch, futhi hhayi ngekhiye. Akazihlanganisi nje kuphela, kodwa futhi ayibonakali kakhulu. Umgibeli akaqondi ngokushesha ukuthi kungani injini ingaqali. Ukusesha inkinga efanayo kuthatha isikhathi eside.

Ukuvala ukulahlwa

Le ndlela yokuvikela imoto ekubanjeni iye yenziwa isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ukuthandwa kwalo kubonisa ukusebenza kahle. Kulesi simo, ama-circuits wokushisa kagesi aphukile. Ukuguqula kuphuma, bese kugcizeke ngokucophelela. Le ncazelo akumele ivele kumklamo jikelele. Yiqiniso, inkinga enkulu ukubekwa kwalolu shicilela lokushintsha. Phela, intaba kumele ibe yithembekile kuphela, kodwa ingabonakali. Okwamanje kunezinhlobo eziningana zokulawula - olawulwa yomsakazo kanye nenzwa. Izinkinga ezikhethekile ekwakheni uchungechunge akufanele kube. Uma ungaqiniseki ngokwakho, khona-ke kufanele uphenduke kumagesi ochwepheshe futhi onokwethenjelwa okwazi ukwenza umsebenzi ngendlela efanele.