Alexandria Ipaki ePeterhof: incazelo, ezindaweni ezithakazelisayo, imodi wokusebenza futhi ezithakazelisayo amaqiniso

Omunye ethandwa kakhulu izivakashi emadolobheni ePeterhof itholakala 29 amakhilomitha entshonalanga Petersburg. Kuleli qophelo, bagxila inombolo enkulu esikhumbuzo yezakhiwo kanye zomlando, iminyuziyamu, imithombo yamanzi, izigodlo izikhathi Russia yasebukhosini. Izivakashi ezivela emhlabeni wonke ziza kakhulu abathanda ubuhle bendawo.

Ngokwesibonelo, e-Aleksandriya Ipaki ingenye ezikhangayo main nendawo ozithandayo ngokuvakashela izivakashi.

Umlando sokudalwa

Ingabe epaki engxenyeni esenyakatho yedolobha, ogwini eGulf of Finland. Insimu ihlanganisa mayelana 115 amahektha sezwe nge kwenkundla olunothile.

Alexandria Ipaki ePeterhof waqala nomlando wayo ekhulwini le-18, kwaba khona-ke ukuthi uMbusi Petru 1 ngaphambilini bona inarha Villas. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, endaweni iba yindawo Anny Ioannovny, onquma ukwakha lapha yindawo enhle okuzingela.

Ngenxa yalesi endaweni cishe 6 amakhilomitha square avikele kocingo ekhethekile futhi uqale izindlu izivakashi. Ogwini Gulf Yakhiwa Gazebo "Tempel" - indawo ozithandayo seNdlovukazi. Lesi sakhiwo iyindawo AboPhiko yizivakashi, owafika ngo-uhambo Alexandria Park. Menagerie at ePeterhof (okubizwa ngokuthi ukuzingela) emelelwa ezihlukahlukene izilwane - nezingulube zasendle, onogwaja, izinyamazane, izimpisi, amabhere, izimpungushe ngisho amahlosi babe.

Esikhathini yoma, e Tsarskoye Selo anqume ukwakha imperial cottage ehlobo sokuzilibazisa. Kakade ekhulwini le-19, u-Nicholas 1 amnika lona njengesipho kumkakhe Alexandra Fyodorovna.

Alexandria Ipaki kubhekwa isikhumbuzo hhayi kuphela izakhiwo, kodwa futhi umlando, ngoba lokho wahlala lapha kwaze kwadlula izizukulwane ezine omkhaya Romanov.

Ngokuyinhloko, isakhiwo amelwe kuyo isitayela Gothic Revival. Zadalelwa abakhi adumile: Scot A. Menelas, Russian A. I. Shtakenshneyderom isiJalimane K. F. Shinkelem. Engakabi yayo, epaki uye washintsha eziningi, umonakalo ikakhulukazi ezinkulu ngesikhathi seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili.

Namuhla-ke ingenye kazwelonke izimpawu zendawo onqenqemeni, emelela esigodlweni futhi epaki Ensemble. Libuye libe nendawo enkulu ukungcebeleka futhi uphumule nomndeni wakho noma nabangani.

incazelo ubuhle

Ngaphezu ezihlukahlukene izikhumbuzo elise ensimini ka-Alexandria epaki inama izimfunda yayo, amagquma kanye nezimfunda. Ngo kwepaki sikhule oki ngokubabazekayo, libe lincane ubuhle birch. Kukhona futhi izinyoni ezingavamile nezihlahla amazwe kusuka emazweni angavamile. Ngenxa inhlanganisela ngempumelelo isimo sezwe kanye izikhala green kwepaki landscape umane engenakuqhathaniswa. Futhi, yonke indawo lihlotshiswe ukubaza encane, pergolas kanye guardhouse.

Omunye ezikhangayo esemqoka yiyona St Nicholas indlela iqala esangweni entshonalanga e udonga lwamatshe futhi umugqa oqondile sidlula Alexandria Park - kuya Pond Omkhulu. Yena ihlukaniswe izwe ku wasenyakatho nowaseningizimu futhi amagquma ugu.

izakhiwo esinesithunzi

Libuye bemthanda izivakashi ejabulela Isigodlo Ikotishi, nguye ingxenye eyinhloko izakhiwo kwepaki. A kuvulandi nge umbono elihle eGulf of Finland. Kulapha wachitha amaholide abo ehlobo Nicholas 1.

Lesi sakhiwo yakhiwa kuleli isitayela Gothic Revival. Ekhaya imiswe ingadi ezinkulu futhi ezinhle, okuyinto has a Gazebo kanye eziqoshiwe abekwa.

Ngokukhethekile ukhangwa Chapel, okuyinto ibandla lakhiwa ngo-1834. Wawuqamba yokudumisa omkhulu Aleksandra Nevskogo. Lesi sakhiwo ingenkulu kakhulu, ku-olungaphambili lwesonto yayo bungabalwa amane nantathu isithombe ongcwele.

Naphezu isitayela ukwakhiwa (ephakathi, Gothic), lapha ophethe amasevisi ayo ngo-2006 sesonto lobu-Orthodox kanye Museum kwaba kuze kube yileso sikhathi.

Indaba a Isigodlo

Eduze emnyango entshonalanga, entabeni Ipulazi esigodlweni ikhona. Umlando walo ithakazelisa kakhulu. Ekuqaleni le ndawo kwakhiwa cowshed nge avalele ukulima. Kamuva izinguquko ezincane ukuthi njalo esenziwe abaklami kwaholela eqinisweni ukuthi inkundla elula baba ngokumfaka esigodlweni.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lona liye laba yitshe endaweni ozithandayo sokuzilibazisa ehlobo umndeni suburban ka-Alexander II. Eduze esigodlweni ke kwaba ifakwe ebaleni lokudlala yezingane.

Futhi, isakhiwo sinenai zomlando - it is lapha kubhekwa isimemezelo okusalungiswa ukuqedwa serfdom. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi kwakhiwa isakhiwo senziwa intuthuko lobuchwepheshe - lift kuqala ifakiwe, yize yena wayesebenza ngesandla.

Kuwo wonke umlando yaso ngibubonile eziningi esigodlweni: izingane nabazukulu bezifundo bababusi, umnyuziyamu insimu yayo, endlini eqashisayo eyayiqhele, abhidlizwa ngesikhathi sempi.

Esikhathini sethu, saqala ukubuyiselwa okuphelele isakhiwo, kodwa yonke imizamo ngomlilo, okwenzeka kwi iphutha abasebenzi. Kule ndaba, ke uqala. Ngakho, ngo-2010 Ipulazi esigodlweni, zalungiswa, yakhoselisa izivakashi.

izakhiwo ezidumile

I lokugcina kuhlu ezikhangayo enkulu yale ndawo kukhona indlu ezweni Lower uNicholas II, esemgwaqweni endaweni elisogwini. Kukhona ngemvume idokhumenti zomlando - Manifesto ku entry waseRussia ku kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala.

Phakathi inguquko, lesi sakhiwo wathola umonakalo kakhulu, ngakho ukuphepha zezivakashi oseleyo zakhiwo yasha. Esikhathini sethu, hhayi ngomsebenzi wokwakha uqalile.

Futhi epakini iyona Big itshe Kwakudzala ibhuloho. Igama lakhe lihlotshaniswa etholakala eduze emanxiweni asesigodlweni ka Mon Nesibindi - kuye ngesikhathi asiphothulwanga A. D. Menshikov.

Kanjani ukuze baye khona?

Ezimisele ukujabulela izinto ezweni lakubo, ngaphambi uya endleleni, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ukuya Alexandria Ipaki Petersburg. Umzila elula izivakashi - ngemoto: kudingekile kuphela faka ikheli kusiphequluli bese ulandela indlela nikubeke ezinhliziyweni zenu.

Ngu isitimela: kusukela aseBaltic Station ukuya esiteshini "okusha ePeterhof". Khona-ke, uma ufisa, nihambahambe nje phezu ikhilomitha noma ukuthatha inombolo ibhasi wendawo 200A noma 278 esitobhini "Museum".

Kuzoba kahle ukusizakala amatekisi fixed-umzila, okuyizinto Petersburg omkhulu bese ayeke phambi komnyango kwepaki. Ungathola kukhona kusukela iziteshi kaMasipala "Avtovo", "Leninsky Prospect" kanye Baltic Isiteshi sesitimela.

Ngaphambi uhambo, udinga ukucela ivulekile ngokuvakashela Alexandria Park. Mode wokusebenza Upper nokubukela Lower amapulatifomu - nsuku zonke kusuka 9.00 am kuya 20.00 ntambama, futhi ngoMgqibelo - ukuze 23,00. Ipaki kuthatha izivakashi zayo unyaka wonke.

okuvelayo izivakashi

Izivakashi, izivakashi, bendawo, wavakashela e-Alexandria epaki, ukushiya izibuyekezo omuhle kakhulu. Umkhakha omkhulu kahle igcinwe, nezindawo ezinhle, eziningi zasemazweni: izihlahla, izihlahla kanye zezimbali; izigodlo esiyingqayizivele, izinto eziqoshwe ngamathambo ezindlovu esungulwe endaweni, amabhuloho nemithombo.

Into kuphela okukhathaza ngokuvakashela izivakashi - yinani eliphakeme ithikithi, kodwa, naphezu kwalokhu, inani labo abafisa ukuhlola ifa zomlando namasiko bezwe bomdabu likhulu kakhulu.