Air umphini Ukushisa: zinhlobo, injongo

Nekusebenta amalahle yomsebenzi wethu incike inhlanganisela yezici ezimbalwa. Kodwa ngisho ne kubhayela enamandla, radiators ezinhle futhi kahle ohlelekile zokuxhumana kahle lonke uhlelo zingancishiswa. Isizathu salokho - emoyeni oza amashubhu. Lwenza emoyeni emaphaketheni iphinde ivimbele nokusakazwa kokupholisayo. Konke lokhu, esikhundleni salokho, kuholela ngokweqile petrol. Ngakho-ke, zonke we avaliwe bafudumale system uhlobo ebekelwa okuthiwa dampers.

Njengoba kukhona umoya ohlelweni Ukushisa

Futhi ovulekile futhi avaliwe Ukushisa izinhlelo kuncike inqubo emoyeni ngaphakathi kumiswa. Lokhu akunakugwenywa, futhi izizathu lokhu zimi kanje:

• Kwemihlambi emoyeni kusukela amanzi. okuqukethwe Standard emoyeni emanzini - ezingaphezu kuka-30 grams ngethani. Ngaphansi kwethonya lokushisa izinqubo lokhu emoyeni ikhishwe bangenzi lutho.
• Ukuvuza ohlelweni. Uma uhlelo Ukushisa avuzayo, njalo kufanele ubuyise ke amanzi, kwakheka ingcindezi kunesidingo. I futha eletha amanzi kanye air Bubbles, njengoba cavitation kwenzeka inqubo.
• Ukwehluleka ekuklanyweni Ukushisa, okuholela cavitation noma elenza izinqubo uhlelo ethekwini ukuncela kwe-futha kwegazi. noma ukuchema kuzo Engalungile kukhinyabeza ngentuthuko emoyeni ukuze razvozdushki amaphuzu. Ukuntuleka kokukhulumisana isamba elanele emoyeni valve noma okungafanele ukufakwa yabo.

Futhi, ngesikhathi umjovo kokuqala zamanzi zibe ipayipi eziyize ohlelweni emoyeni Ukushisa kungenzeka bazobhujiswa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umoya kuvimbela ukushisa exchange, ukuncipha komoya-mpilo ezikuyo, kusiza inqubo ukugqwala of izingxenye zensimbi kohlelo.

Air umphini: ukuthi kuyini

Iinsetjenziswa uhlobo enelanga, zokususa emoyeni kusukela izakhiwo avaliwe uhlelo Ukushisa ngokususa kubo ngaphandle nibonakala ngokuthi umoya ukuzwakalisa, noma, ngokuya yesayensi, valve emoyeni. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zama kubo: valve emoyeni ngoba Ukushisa uhlobo manual kanye othomathikhi.

Imishini enjalo efakwe ezindaweni emoyeni putative ekuqongeleleni ukuvimbela ukwakheka emoyeni emaphaketheni. Zonke radiators anikezwa ngomoya vantuzami futhi umugqa nentaba ngamunye kudingeke automatic emoyeni ukuzwakalisa for bafudumale.

Ukuze kwaba nempumelelo eyengeziwe valve emoyeni qeda ifakwa ndawonye ohlelweni emoyeni isihlukanisi. Plungers zakhiwe ngezinto ukumelana ukugqwala kanye kumiswa usawoti imali. Futhi ukusebenza ngesikhathi ingcindezi ephakeme kanye lokushisa.

kudivayisi emoyeni valve Ukushisa

valve Standard ngokuchitha emoyeni kokuba:

• Leli bhokisi, okuyinto esebenzisa ngokuhlanganyela threaded nge gasket iraba unamathele iphuzu othize kohlelo bafudumale.
• Esidayisa valve. Elementi nesebenzela kwimodi okuzenzakalelayo noma sikagesi ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela ukulungiswa. It has a gasket zenjoloba noma Isigaxa, ukuvala isiteshi yokuxhuma.

Ngokuvamile, valve esikhiqiza okokusebenza zethusi plastic ukushisa ukumelana.

inhlukano uhlobo valve

Noma ukuzwakalisa for amalahle Majewski yidivayisi zokususa emoyeni e imodi ibhukwana. Elementi eklanyelwe ukufakwa radiators kohlelo bafudumale phezulu. Umklamo izitshela ukuthi valve esidayisa kuchungechunge nge ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela flat-blade. Ukufakwa isici ohlelweni kungaba mpo noma okuvundlile isikhundla upwardly esidayisa siteshi.

Njalo lapho uhlelo olusha iqala, ngemva elungisa noma njalo lokuvula ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi lokhu plunger. Ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela ngobumnene ezimazombe esidayisa umshudo kuze kuze shweza air ngembobo ukopha. Okwamanje yokubukeka yamanzi umshudo yayo screwed emuva kuze kube yilapho sithule. Lo msebenzi wenziwa nazo zonke radiators.

Auto-uhlobo valve

Le ndlela yokwenza liyisici esisemqoka kubhayela nokuvikeleka iqembu. It has a valve-othomathikhi, ihlelwe ngesisekelo mshini iflothi.

In the state kokuqala, lapho plunger ukufakwa iphuzu kungekho emoyeni, iflothi lugcinwa ingcindezi amanzi. Valve qeda ivaliwe. Njengoba nje umoya uqala buthelela ngaphakathi egumbini iflothi, kuza isikhathi lapho ingcindezi lehla futhi iflothi yehla. Valve qeda is depressurized. Uhlelo ke uphindela esimweni saso sokuqala.

Valve emoyeni for amalahle ngokuzenzakalela uhlobo razvozdushki ukukhwezwa thwi ohlelweni. Ngaphezu nokucupha okuzenzakalelayo, lapho kunikezwe ibhukwana Ukubonakalisa indlela futhi ziphoqelelwe deaeration ukugqagqana. Field kwesicelo zedivayisi akugcini Ukushisa izinhlelo, kungase futhi kube kutholakala:

• Namapayipi.
• Air separators.
• Hot zamanzi - umphini ngoba heater amanzi.

Ungalokothi usebenzise idivayisi amaminerali ezisekelwe e ukusetshenziswa amafutha kanye uketshezi.

Ukufakwa Imithetho kufuneka uveze ukukhungatheka uhlelo

Ukuze Bleed ngempumelelo ohlelweni, ama-valve kufanele afakwe ezindaweni wayenemfuyo esiphezulu emoyeni. Lezi zindawo yilezi:

• Iphuzu esiphezulu ohlelweni. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi umoya njalo ukulwela phezulu.
• Radiators. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngokuphathelene heater ngesisekelo aluminium, ngoba amakhemikhali zishukumisa nenqubo yokubola zamanzi zibe izingxenye gaseous.
• Risers, amakamu, ezinkanjini.
• Ukushisa ngalendoda uhlobo - ku emugqeni ngamunye supply kwesigubhu.
• Uhlelo "phansi efudumele" - waso eliphakeme.
• Ngo kubhayela, lo umzimba ukushisa futhi efakwe othomathikhi emoyeni ukuzwakalisa for bafudumale.

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kumelwe ukuba ukhona ukufinyelela indawo yokufaka wokukhululeka emoyeni valve, futhi ukufakwa ngokwaso - ukuba esilungele ukugcinwa, ukukhanda futhi esikhundleni.

yesondlo

Amanzi iqukethe usawoti izixazululo. Amazinga Ukushisa ngaphansi isenzo yalezi nosawoti kuthiwa imali kwi izakhi kohlelo futhi kungase kudlule ebhuqwini clog iziteshi. Ngakho-ke, uma befuna ukuhlola gqwa izinyathelo zokuvimbela wonke amasayithi olindele kunazo. Lokhu ikakhulukazi osebenza ku emoyeni futhi ukuphepha valve.

Isimo sokuqala ukusebenza onokwethenjelwa othomathikhi emoyeni ukukhipha valve - ukuthole ngaphansi njalo ingcindezi amanzi. Ingcindezi akufanele iwe ngezansi kwezinga 0.030 ibha. Lesi simo inikezwe ukunwetshwa ithangi uhlelo infeed. It has a isikhwama zenjoloba, okuyinto ngaphansi kwengcindezi.

Ukuze avimbekile noma bagibele impumuzo umphini Ukubonakalisa indlela kuthiwa ngezikhathi adiliza futhi equliswa yokuhlanza. Futhi, awukwazi isebenze uhlelo ngaphandle kwezihlungi indawo. Zidinga ukuba zihlolwe njalo.

Lapho nge umphini emoyeni Ukushisa amanzi ukuvuza, kanye yokuhlanza indlela is hhayi iqedwe, kuzuzisa ngokwengeziwe ukubuyisela idivaysi.

isiphetho

Uma ngesikhathi ukusebenza ohlelweni Ukushisa radiators, amapayipi waqala ukusakaza ogobhozayo eziyinqaba kanye gurgling imisindo, uma kukhona Ukushisa non-iyunifomu kohlelo noma yimiphi izakhi zalo musa yokuthamela, ngokuvamile falling ingcindezi - ngakho-ke sidinga ukugcinwa kanye ukopha ka.