Abamba Ukushisa ukhukhamba for: indlela yokutshala izithelo okumnandi

Ikhukhamba kungokwalabo Cucurbitaceae umndeni. Vegetable Akudingi ukupheka ekhethekile ekhishini, kuba okumnandi futhi ewusizo kakhulu. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ikhukhamba 95 amaphesenti amanzi, lolu hlobo luqukethe amavithamini eminengi eqakathekileko kanye namaminerali. A amanzi ikhukhamba kusiza ukususa ubuthi kanye nemfucumfucu emzimbeni, ngaleyo ndlela futhi lokhu kulusizo olukhulu ukulondoloza ubuhle isikhumba (yemifino isetshenziswa ngendlela buso). Sasizigqokele ikhukhamba weza kusukela emahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo of India, wayeyigcine izinga yayo ukushisa-onothando. Ukupholisa Small nesithwathwa - kungaba inhlekelele enkulu.

Ngakho, lapho uqala ezikhulayo ikhukhamba?

Ngaphambi ukhetha greenhouse for ukhukhamba ukubeka kuleli zwe, kubalulekile ukucacisa ibanga. Kukhona izinhlobonhlobo eziningi ezehlukene ikhukhamba, kodwa kufanele uthenge yibo bazivumelanisa nezimo ezithile zezulu.

Ikhukhamba - imifino ukushisa-onothando, ngakho-ke sidinga zokugcina, zokugcina ngaye. Sinenkosi khona ukukhanya, nge inhlabathi kahle. Kwenzeka ukuthi le yemifino Simila kuphela imibhede, kodwa namanje Kugcwele for ukhukhamba kungcono: kuyoba izithelo nokunye okuningi. Futhi uma entwasahlobo liyothi cababa ukhukhamba, bese zonke ihlobo uzonikezwa ne imifino, kodwa ungakhohlwa ukuthi kuleli cala ebangeni kufanele bakhethe labo angadingi impova.

amahlumela ezikhulayo lokuqala

Ukuze kutholwe isivuno esihle kudingeka zokugcina efanelekayo Cottages. Umhlabathi kufanele okuxekethile, evundile namanzi-eliyifa umthamo. Lokhu kusiza ukuba sifinyelele ukuchitshiyelwa koHlelo lokuHlelwa Peat, umquba, sawdust kanye humus ezinhle.

Ngaphambi ayihlwanyelayo ikhukhamba in the abamba ukushisa uwadinga ukuze ziqhume kusuka imbewu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, imbewu zihambisana ngendwangu eswakeme, nomswakama njalo igcinwe kuze kube zichanyuselwa rostochku. Manje yilowo nalowo kubo etshalwe ehlukile isitsha esincane evundile. Ngemva kwezinsuku 27-35 kungenziwa zidluliselwa ku greenhouse for ukhukhamba, kodwa kakhulu ngokucophelela, ngoba ungathandi Ukufakelwa. Kungaba ngcono uma izimpande izitshalo ungaphazamisi.

Imigomo ukhukhamba ezikhulayo kule abamba ukushisa
Amazinga kule abamba ukushisa kufanele kube ngezinsuku libalele degrees mayelana 20-30 futhi 25-30 degrees zom ngemva Ekuqaleni izimbali. Kugcwele Overnight for ukhukhamba ivaliwe. Njengoba izinga lokushisa inakekelwa evumayo, futhi ngaphandle okwandisa okuqukethwe carbon dioxide egumbini, okuyinto zimuncwe yizimila ekuseni ngaphambi angabiki.

Ukunisela ukhukhamba incike izimo inhlabathi, isimo sezulu kanye isitshalo ngokwaso. Optimum umswakama okuqukethwe kuzosiza silondoloze ekuseni ukuchelela zonke izinsuku 4 ngoba 15-20 amalitha per imitha square komhlaba. Uma izulu liguqubele isikhawu phakathi waterings kwandisa. Akubalulekile nisela ukhukhamba kancane futhi ngokuvamile, ngakho umhlabathi uthola ezimanzi kuphela ukujula amancane e sezulu sunny seyomile ngokushesha, okuholela esiqedayo zalesi sihlahla.

Ukuze uthole isivuno isitshalo okuhle kufanele ahlinzeke amandla kule sinye njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-20 enhlabathini wenze sigqoka, nese amaminerali organic. Ukuqoqa izithelo okumnandi kuphela ekuseni noma kusihlwa ngemva kokushona kwelanga has ngizoya.