Yehla emakhazeni

Ngeshwa, akekho ingane engakwazi ukugwema ukubandayo, futhi ukuze kutholakale izinkinga ezihlukahlukene emva kwayo, abazali kufanele baqale ukwelapha i-rhinitis yezingane ngesikhathi esifanele. Indlela enembile kakhulu futhi ephumelelayo kuyoba ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezifana nokudonsa emakhazeni.

Bonke abazali bazobhekana nenkinga enjalo njengengane egijima emntwaneni. Kodwa kaningi abazi ukuthi kungcono kanjani ukwenza lesi simo, yini engaphilisa i- rhinitis enganeni. Abanye omama, becabanga ngekhala eligijimayo isifo esingenabungozi, ningenzi lutho ethembeni lokuthi lizodlula ngokwalo, ngaphandle kokungenelela kwezokwelapha. Kodwa-ke, labo bazali abazothatha zonke izinyathelo ezidingekayo zokuqeda lokho kuzoba kuhle - bazobuyela kudokotela futhi basebenzise amaconsi anqunyiwe emakhazeni avamile kubantwana.

I-rhinitis yimbangela yokuvuvukala kwebhubhiso elimangcwabeni emakhaleni. Izimbangela zokuvuvukala okunjalo kungaba kokubili ezithathelwanayo futhi ezingenasifo.

Ama-pathogens asulelekile afaka ama-virus afaka i-mucosa yangasese ngesikhatsi ugqozi futhi uthuthuke izinsuku ezimbalwa, okubangela ukuthi kube nokufaka okunamathiselwe kwesinye isifo sofuba.

Izizathu ezingezona ezithathelwanayo zibandakanya izinguquko zokushisa okungazelelwe, izidakamizwa, kanye nezinye izinto eziphilayo - uthuli, intuthu, njll.

Ngokuvamile kuphela uhlobo lwe-mucus oluzohlukaniswa nekhaleni luzotshela ukuthi ukutheleleka kuhilelekile noma cha.

Uma i-rhinitis yengane ivela , kuyadingeka ukuba inikeze usizo, ngoba i-mucosa yamanzi igeleza, okwenza kube nzima ukuba impumulo iphefumule. Uma ngisho nomuntu omdala ezwa ukukhathazeka okungathí sina emphunjini ogobile futhi ezama ukuqeda le nkinga besebenzisa amaconsi emakhazeni, khona-ke usizo olunjalo luyadingeka kakhulu ezinganeni. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulu ezinsaneni, cishe cishe sonke isikhathi esichitha endaweni esinqunyiwe, okuqhubekayo yandisa inkinga ngokuphefumula. Ngakho-ke, ingane ayikwazi ukulala kahle, kodwa uma ucabangela indlela yokondla izinsana - bese udla. Siza ingane ingakwazi ukulahla kusuka emakhazeni, anomphumela onamandla we-vasoconstrictive, okukuvumela ukuba ususe ukugeleza kwamagqabunga amancane.

Uma impumu egijima ingaphathwa, izinkinga zesifo esinjalo zingaba yinto ehluke kakhulu. Okokuqala, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ingane encane, ebuthakathaka amasosha omzimba wakhe. Umzimba wengane encane ngeke ukwazi ukumelana namagciwane ahlasela isikhathi eside futhi ukuvuvukala kwempumu kungadlulela kakhulu kwezinye izitho, okungeke kuholele kuphela ku-bronchitis, kodwa nakumoya wokuphefumula. Enye inkinga kubantwana kuze kube unyaka owodwa yi-otitis media, okungukuthi, ukuvuvukala kwendlebe ephakathi. Ezinganeni ezineminyaka engaba ngu-3, i-sinusitis ibhekwa njengento evame kakhulu, kepha i-rhinitis engapheli ivame ukuvela ezinganeni ezivela eminyakeni emi-3 ukuya kwemi-5.

Ukuze unciphise isimo somntwana ngesikhathi sempumu egijima, amaconsi afana ne-vibrocil, neasivin, i-otrivin noma i-nasoferon aycono kakhulu. Le mithi ingasetshenziselwa izingane ezingaphansi konyaka ongu-1. Inombolo yamaconsi kanye nemvamisa yokugxilonga incike eneminyaka yengane. Ukuwa kwe-rhinitis ezinganeni kungasetshenziswa izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezinsuku ezintathu. Kungcono ukucubungula ama-apula ku-spout ebusuku ukuze ulale ubusuku bendodana. Kunoma yikuphi, ungamphatheli ingane ngamaconsi ngaphezu kwesonto elilodwa. Ngaphambi kwazo zonke iziqu zokufakelwa, ingxenye ngayinye yomntwana kufanele ihlanzwe ngokuphelele. Izingane ezindala zingakwenza ngokwayo, futhi ezinganeni ungasebenzisa ukotini swabs. Kule nqubo, izinsana kufanele zibe endaweni ehlala phansi, futhi izingane ezindala zanele nje ukugxilisa ikhanda.

Okubaluleke kakhulu, abazali akufanele bahlanganyele ekuxilongweni okuzimele futhi banqume ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu, ngokombono wabo. Noma yimuphi ukwelashwa kungaqaliswa kuphela emva kokubonisana nodokotela wezingane.