Uyini ashisayo kakhulu pepper?

Abantu abaningi abakhetha namakha evutha, baphikisana ngekutsi liyini ashisayo kakhulu pepper? Phakathi ezihlukahlukene zama-lokhu yemifino ubhekwa esibucayi kakhulu emhlabeni red pepper Chili (ngamanye amagama - eCayenne). Leli gama ngokuvamile isetshenziswa zonke izinhlobonhlobo red pepper ashisayo. Ngakho kunjalo esihlukile medium and slabozhguchimi pepper. Nokucija Chili kunqunywa a Scoville ekhethekile. Wenziwe ngokuhambisana khona capsaicin pepper - evutha izidakamizwa.

Emazweni amaningi, ulwazi livela ngezikhathi ezithile ukuthi keenest pepper okukhiphayo. Ngenxa imiyalezo yakamuva edonsela ukunakekela okukhethekile lolu lwazi olulandelayo.

1. Ngo-2011, izazi ezivela Mexican State University, eNew Mexico, wamemezela ukuthi pepper kakhulu ashisayo Emhlabeni - Trinidad Morugo Scorpion. Ongoti bathole ukuthi nokucija usayizi pepper ibhola igalofu lalilikhulu ukwedlula 1.2 MU Scoville futhi pungency Kwezinye izimo ezingaphezu kuka-2 MU Lokhu pepper ezikhula obakhathalelayo. Trinidad, etholakala oLwandle LwaseCaribbean ngo-2011 kwaphawulwa Guinness Book of Records njengoba iningi nopelepele Emhlabeni. Nge zikhula wakhe badinga ukugqoka izingubo ezivikelayo ngomshini. Lokhu pepper kuyinto cishe asifanele ukudliwa abantu. It is esetshenziswa ekwakheni upende, okuyinto ukupenda ezinzulwini lwemikhumbi, kanjalo uvimbele ukudala ezinye Kusachutjekwa ukuba izimbaza yabo. pepper nje isetshenziswa njengophawu spray yamathebhu pepper. Kuyinto ingxenye ka isisi esikhalisa unyembezi.

Lokhu wawudlula odlule irekhodi umnikazi pepper Bhut Jolokia (Booth dzholokia), elalisendlini Book of Records 2007 By endleleni, izithelo yangaphambili irekhodi umnikazi osetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa ngokukhethekile namabhomu esandla. Lokhu pepper iyinhlangano hybrid engokwemvelo, okuyinto lukhula cishe yonke indawo Bangladesh namazwe ezizungezile yeNdiya.

2. Muva nje, kucelwe iqembu lososayensi Australian ebeziphambili bacabanga, hot kakhulu pepper, le zikhula futhi ukucubungula zazo ezidingekayo ukusebenzisa izingubo ezivikelayo, efana amasudi ukuvikelwa amakhemikhali. Ngezinye ukutshala lolu yemifino abasebenzi abaningi sabona ukusangana okudale sivela impahla ezivela ezitshalweni. Lokhu pepper ubizwa ngokuthi yi-Trinidad Scorpio Buteh, okuyinto ebonisa ukuthi nesihlobo esiseduze salowo iqhawe Mexican. othela isithelo sawo 2,5 eside wanika umphumela 1.5 MU Scoville. I-Australia, waletha amanye izinhlobonhlobo pepper, ababewambile ngaphambili kubhekwe irekhodi - Noga Viper, esesikhundleni amarekhodi e 1.38 MU Scoville.

3. Esinye nembangi isihloko pepper ashisayo isuselwe eNgilandi inhlobo "Infinity". Vyvevshy umfuyi yakhe ibonisa ukuthi ezihlukahlukene entsha aphakeme ngazo izinhlobo ezaziwayo we Chili bukhali. Lokhu pepper is etholwe ukweqa izinhlobo eziningana okunoshukela kakhulu. Ngeke asetshenziswa ukudla.

Konke pepper kokungaphezulu acute ukuze Scoville ngenhla kubo kuphela pha isifutho sikapelepele kanye yena capsaicin okumsulwa.

Izwe ubuye ngempikiswano esaqhubeka ngalokho okungcono sauce elishisayo? Phakathi nososo eziningi ezishisayo omunye kunazo ukuphokophela kuyinto sauce "Tabasco» (Tabasco). Lokhu sauce ikhiqizwa 5 zinhlobo kokuba izinto ezingafani futhi nokucija ulinganiswa Scoville:

1. elula (600-1200 Skov.) - Tabasco Green (Green), has a ukunambitheka kancane omuncu (ezenziwe kusukela pepper Xalapa, uviniga, amanzi, corn isitashi, usawoti, nezivimbelakuvunda).

2. Sauce Tabasco Garli Pepper (1200-1800 Skov.) Ngokuthi garlic (okulungiselelwe kusuka ezintathu izinhlobo pepper obomvu, uviniga, garlic, amanzi, usawoti).

3. sauce Tabasco Chipotl Pepper (1500-2500 Skov.) - omunye nososo emhlabeni okumnandi kakhulu (esenziwe kusukela ngibhema chipotle pepper, uviniga distilled, garlic omisiwe kanye anyanisi, amanzi, usawoti, izinongo, ingxube nokuphathelene "Tabasco").

4. Tabasco Pepper Sauce (2500-5000 Skov.) - sauce endala futhi ethandwa kakhulu (esenziwe kusukela upelepele uviniga distilled, usawoti, pepper).

5. I-acute kakhulu - Tabasco Habanero (5000-7000 Skov.). Yena nzima iresiphi (ezenziwe kusukela pepper Abanero, uviniga, umoba, usoso Tabasco, umango uginindela, usawoti, tamarind, sasigaya upopo, banana, utamatisi, omisiwe garlic kanye no-anyanisi, izinongo, Tabasco pepper).