Usuku Civil Defense. Civil Defense Day - 1 Mashi

Ngo-1990, ku-isinqumo-General Assembly of ICDO iholide yasungulwa - Usuku World of Civil Defense. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kube lugujwa njalo entwasahlobo, ngoMashi 1.

izenzakalo iholide

Kulesi umkhosi ihlelwe izinkomfa, imihlangano, umdlalo kamabonakude mpikiswano, nokufundisa, popularizing nolwazi GO ensimini ekhiqizwa okubonisa imishini etholakalayo kanye nemishini edingekayo ukuze sibhekane nezimo eziphuthumayo.

Ziyini izimpokophelo bawaxosha uSuku International of GO?

• Ukuwudlulisela labantu emhlabeni, ukubaluleka nokubaluleka ukuzivikela civil, ukuchazela abantu indlela okufanele siziphathe ngayo uma izingozi kanye nezinhlekelele.
• Khokha bazohlonipha abasebenzi kazwelonke amasevisi GO. Basebenza ngokungenabugovu kweqiniso, nemisebenzi yabo zidinga eziningi umzamo, futhi ngenxa yalokho, bafanelwe zonke nangenhlonipho. Kubalulekile nokubonga Suku Civil Defense. 1 Mashi - usuku lapho bonke abantu babe ukubonga kubo.

Kusukela umlando Civil Defense

Ngakho, umsebenzi yokuqala yale iholidi kusho yazi labantu nge-Civil Defense. Ngakho, udinga okungenani ukwazi kancane ngakho.

Konke kwaqala nge "Association of Geneva izindawo". George St Paul, isiphathimandla yezokwelapha, owayehlala eFrance, ngo-1931, wasungula inhlangano igama elifanayo e-dolobha yezwe lenkaba yawo. Kwabe sekwenzekani? Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kwaba ihlelwe kabusha zibe International Civil Inhlangano. "Izindawo Geneva" - endaweni ethile noma wonke umzana, okuyinto ezikhathini zeziyaluyalu ungathola yokukhosela, abanye abameleli labantu civil. Kuyinto ngokuyinhloko asebekhulile, abakhubazekile, izingane nabesifazane. NgoSuku loMhlaba Jikelele we-Civil Defense kufanele ukhumbule futhi mayelana inhlangano.

isinqumo

Umqondo asungula "Iziqephu zomhlaba Geneva" - kwetinhlavu zonke uthi ngokufanele esiqokiwe ezindaweni ethule noma izingxenye owawuyosebenza ngokugcwele. Kufanele zinakekelwe kugqashuke izimpi futhi asayine izivumelwano kunesidingo. "Association of Geneva izindawo" ngo-1935 ngasikisela French ePhalamende isinqumo, okuyinto Enesikhathi sivunyiwe. okuxoxwe Kwakuthinta mayelana inhlangano zigaba, izindawo kanye nezindawo lapho phakathi nempi awazange elwa. Babefanele ngokuphelele. The kungenzeka kudalwa izindawo ezifana ezweni ngalinye. Usuku Civil Defense umisele abantu ukukhumbula lezi zenzakalo.

Ukuqala kokusetshenziswa the umqondo zibe yiqiniso

1937 kwaphawulwa yokuthi Association, ngaphambili ise inhlokodolobha waseFrance, bathuthela e-Geneva. Wabuye ithole igama elisha futhi yaziwa ngokuthi i-International Association for ukuvikelwa izikhumbuzo zomlando nezakhamuzi empini. Le nhlangano idale ezinye izindawo hlangothi. Bakhandwa senzelwe imikhakha ethile yezakhamuzi. Iyiphi inkathi idatha esebenza ukuthula zone? Phakathi Spanish kulwiwa (Bilbao futhi Madrid - 1936) futhi ukungqubuzana Japan neChina (Nanjing kanye Shanghai - 1937). Ngakho, kwaba sobala ukuthi le nsimu kokungathathi hlangothi ngokuba lezakhamuzi - akuyona inganekwane, futhi empeleni kungenzeka akhona. Suku Civil Defense bangaziqhayisa le mpumelelo.

Lenkomfa Yokusebenzelana Kwamazwe eGeneva

Engqungqutheleni zamanxusa labetibambile ngo-1949 e-Geneva, sixoxa ngeminye emhlanganweni. Babethi khona okuthiwa izifunda esibhedlela nezindawo amasosha ogulayo abalimala kanye Esibomvu wokuvikela. Kodwa-ke akuyona nje mayelana lokho obekuxoxwa ngakho. Bona kuyaxoxwa ukuthula esibhedlela izifunda kanye nezindawo ihlelwe ukuze kuvikeleke abalimele, nezinyonga, asebekhulile, abantu abakhubazekile, izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-15, abesifazane nezingane ngaphansi abesifazane oneminyaka engu-7 futhi ukhulelwe emiphumeleni impi. Suku Civil Defense ungafunda kabanzi mayelana ngalezi zenzakalo, ngakho njengoba ngeke akukhohlwe umlando we ICDO. Amabili lefanele, ungalibalekeli imigqa obomvu kungemuva elimhlophe, insimu hlangothi, kubhekwa uphawu "Iziqephu zomhlaba Geneva".

Ezemfundo ICDO

Ebusika ekuseni ngo-1958, lokhu inhlangano ithole igama elisha - International Civil Defense Inhlangano. Futhi kuze kube namuhla ke igama. amalungu awo ayengakwazi babe inhlangano, umphakathi, uhulumeni, abantu. Futhi kwakukhona inhlangano owaziwa, okuyinto izwe uyakhumbula ngoMashi 1.

Kanjani ukugubha uSuku ukuzivikela civil?

Kuyadingeka ukuhalalisela bonke abathintekayo Civil Defense. Uma izihlobo zakho noma abangani ngandlela-thile esixhumene nalo, ungakhohlwa uyithumele incwadi noma umyalezo ngamazwi ukwazisa yokuthi bahlale bemi ngomumo ukukusiza nokutakula abantu uma eziphuthumayo, izingozi kanye yizinhlekelele. Bayokujabulela ukuthola siyakuhalalisela yakho. Ungayizibi kwalolu suku - kwabanye leli holide kubalulekile ngisho nangaphezu Unyaka omusha noma usuku lokuzalwa oluhle. Okungenani ukuthi, ngokungafani ngenhla, kunengqondo lwalaba bantu. Ungakwazi ukuhalalisela izinkondlo noma temibhalo yephrozi netindzaba zabangani bakho - ngendlela othanda ngayo. Into esemqoka ukuthi la mazwi ayeyingxenye amahle ngobuqotho. Ake ke zikhunjulwe isikhathi eside Civil Defense Day. MOE (ubhoko isevisi) - lena isigaba esikhulu sabantu sigubha leli holide. Ungakhohlwa ngakho.

Uma umndeni wakho ine umuntu kwenyunyana Civil Defense, hlela iphathi umndeni: Mema wonke umndeni, ukupheka dinner okumnandi, ukuthenga izipho kusengaphambili. Kodwa-ke umkhosi kungase kungabi ukuthi umndeni. Ungase futhi ushayele abangani, futhi kulapho wabo ngcono. Kufanele, Nokho, yisho ukuthi kuzomele uqale ukugxila ubunjalo hero of the isikhathi - kufanele wazi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi aminyene ngamaholide noma cha uthando. Kungase kwenzeke ukuthi nguye ukugubha ukunqoba encane noma inkampani encane. Nokho, futhi lolu khetho indawo, futhi lokhu pluses Cishe ezingaphezu kuka minuses. Ukuhlela a holiday, khumbula okuthandwa kanye nezincomo iqhawe usuku. Uma konke kuhamba kahle, bese isihlobo sakho bayoba nokubonga ngokuthi wena anakekela ukuphelela kuyo yonke into. Zama ukuhlela iholide, kodwa ukunqoba ukuthi abantu baqaphela ukuthi usazisa ngempela futhi baqonde ukubaluleka yomsebenzi wakhe.