Umuthi 'Aleron ": yokusetshenziswa, incazelo analogs

Edinga amaphilisi "Aleron"? Yokusetshenziswa, izinkomba yokwamukela zomuthi uzobe elichazwa kamuva. Futhi kusukela sihloko uzofunda ukuthi kungenzeka kanjani ukunikeza izidakamizwa wathi ezinganeni ukuthi unakho Izimo, ingabe kuba imiphumela emibi, nokunye. D.

Incazelo, ukwakheka kanye nokupakisha

Yikuphi izingxenye iqukethe izidakamizwa "Aleron"? Imiyalelo, umkhiqizo umbiko incazelo ukuthi imfuyo yayo esebenzayo levocetirizine dihydrochloride. Futhi nomuthi yakhiwa izingxenye asizayo ngesimo monohydrate lactose, corn isitashi, magnesium stearate, sodium isitashi glycolate (uhlobo A), i-colloidal Silicon dioxide futhi microcrystalline cellulose.

Ngo iphakheji, ungakwazi ukuthenga izidakamizwa "Aleron"? Imiyalelo zomuthi is ebiyelwe ebhokisini amakhadibhodi. Ibuye ibe futhi amabhamuza mhlophe futhi round ifilimu ithebhulethi camera.

izici kwemithi

Iziphi izici has umuthi "Aleron"? Yokusetshenziswa ibika ukuthi i-ejenti anti-iguliswa. It kungokwalabo iqembu kwesizukulwane sesithathu antihistamine.

Active izidakamizwa ingxenye uyakwazi ukuhlinzeka eqeda ukuvuvukala, umphumela antipruritic, antiexudative futhi antiallergic. Futhi, lolu izidakamizwa kunomphumela oqinile antihistaminic.

Umgomo we operation

izidakamizwa "Aleron" Indlela Isebenza? Qondisa lithi levocetirizine uyakwazi ivimbela histamine neuropathy H1-receptor, futhi ukuvimbela ukukhululwa kwe histamine ngenxa usimamise insika cell ulwelwesi.

Ochwepheshe bezifo, M-cholinergic futhi serotonin receptor ezibhekwa izidakamizwa akunamthelela.

Ukuze kuzuzwe nomphumela oqabulayo, inani levocetirizine kudingekile kabili esingaphansi cetirizine. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ingxenye yokuqala yakha yokwamukela uzwakalise isibopho.

Ngemva ukukhiqizwa kokungenisa chemokine liyancipha. Futhi chemotaxis engasenamahloni, kunciphe kumiswa cytokines proinflammatory, adhesion siyehla eosinophils ngekukhula zishintshe.

Ngaphansi kwethonya nomuthi incipha Ukukhetha histamine Ige-engaphansi, leukotriene C4 futhi prostaglandin D2. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izidakamizwa depresses nesikhumba trombotsitoaktiviruyuschy isici.

I izakhiwo zomuthi

Yiziphi izindawo umuntu azalwa nalo lokuhlaziya lesi sidakamizwa "Aleron"? Umhlahlandlela ibika ukuthi izidakamizwa kakhulu kusiza kobukhulu izimpawu ezihlukahlukene komzimba nezinto (isib rhinitis iguliswa).

Iziguli njalo engezwani zonyaka, ungasebenzisa ngokuphepha leli thuluzi ukuze uthuthukise inhlalakahle yabo, kanye ukuvimbela okuvela kuyo izimpawu ezingezinhle.

Ochwepheshe bezifo, le nomuthi kubhekwe ngempumelelo kuzibonakalisa somoya bronchial kanye urticaria abandayo. Kulokhu ikhomponethi asebenzayo ayinayo imiphumela anobuthi enhliziyweni, futhi akusho zivimbela CNS.

amapharamitha pharmacokinetic

Ngingakujabulela yini imithi ngokudla "Aleron"? Umhlahlandlela uthi ukumuncwa ukudla izidakamizwa akunamthelela (ngezinga elithile ekuboniseni kungehlisa izinga ukumuncwa).

Izidakamizwa cishe ngokushesha ugxile kusukela pheshana emathunjini. ezingeni Its bioavailability 100%. Ubuningi esiphezulu we ketshezi eziyisisekelo egazini waphawula emva kwemizuzu 50-60. Nge amaprotheni oketshezi olungenambala olusegazini sibopha nomuthi 90%.

Kuphela ingxenye encane zomuthi is akheka esibindini. Lokhu kukhipha i metabolite esingasebenzi. isigamu-ukuphila "Alerona" nkathi amahora 9-10. Zingakapheli izinsuku ezine it is ngokuphelele excreted ngu izinso namathumbu.

izinkomba

Kungani ngidinga imithi "Aleron" (amaphilisi) ukuyenza? Umhlahlandlela ibika ukuthi izidakamizwa ezinqunyiwe ukwelashwa kanye nokuvimbela komzimba, okungase ezigugile, kokubili oyingozi futhi ezingalapheki.

Ngakho, bebheka bonke izidakamizwa ingasetshenziswa izifo ezifana:

• isifuba;
• rhinitis iguliswa;
• hay fever;
• angioedema ;
• dermatoses iguliswa okuyinto ahambisana umuzwa ukulunywa, evutha nesimungumungwane esikhumbeni futhi nolwelwesi lwamafinyila;
• conjunctivitis.

Izimo

Yiziphi Izimo izidakamizwa has "Aleron"? Yokusetshenziswa (izingane nemikhawulo) ibika ukuthi leli thuluzi kunoma isiphi isimo abakwazi ukunikeza ingane eneminyaka engaphansi kwengu-6 ubudala. isidakamizwa nakho kungavunyelwe ukubiza kwale mibandela elandelayo:

• esingamahlalakhona kwezinso ogeleza ezinzima;
• ukuzwela High isiguli ukuba izithako ejenti, kanye esuselwe piperazine;
• malabsorption of glucose ne-galactose;
• ukungabekezelelani galactose.

Izidakamizwa "Aleron": yokusetshenziswa

Thatha "Aleron" iphilisi kumele kuboniswe. Basuke elibekelwe iziguli omdala nezingane kusukela ineminyaka eyisithupha.

Umuthi esithathwayo ngomlomo, wageza phansi nge liquid abavamile. Isikhathi yokwelapha kanye nemithi umthamo zinqunywa kuphela udokotela, kuye ngokuthi uphethwe.

Ngokuvamile ejenti antiallergic "Aleron" inikezwe iphilisi elilodwa kanye ngelanga. I umthamo wansuku zonke zomuthi kumele singeqi 10 g.

Ngokusho imiyalelo enamathiselwe, contact emfushane yokwelapha allergen nale ukulungiselela kudingeka aqhubeke ngeviki. Uma isiguli uhlushwa ethimulisayo, ukuphathwa ingahlala komunye - eyodwa nengxenye. Uma kudingekile, ukwelapha acute ukunweba sikhatsi lesingaba tinyanga letisitfupha.

Ngokufanayo, umuthi okumele zithathwe futhi "Aleron Neo".

Regulations lebhalwe izidakamizwa, uthi abantu kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini kwezinso ukwehluleka Isikali kumele kushintshwe. Lapho kahle umsebenzi sesibindi eyayiqhutshwa efanayo nokushintsha kokudla nokufakwa lwemithi njengoba ukuthi abantu abavamile.

ukusabela ezingezinhle

Yiziphi imiphumela emibi is lesi sidakamizwa "Aleron"? Imiyalelo (izingane kanye nabantu abadala) ibika ukuthi lokhu imithi kungase kube nomthelela ukubukeka miphumela elandelayo:

• uzizwa palpitations;
• ukusha kwesibindi kohlobo;
• ezinzima ukukhathala, ukuphathwa ikhanda, ulaka, ukozela, ukukhathazeka, ubuthakathaka, Ukudlikizela;
• angaboni kahle;
• nomlomo owomile nesicanucanu;
• edema kanye anaphylaxis;
• iphika;
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu, myalgia futhi ukwanda isisindo emzimbeni;
• isifuba, ukulunywa futhi ukuqubuka.

Izimpawu ukweqisa izidakamizwa

Lapho ethola ebulilini, iziguli ukozela eqinile noma, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-overexcitation isimo nese ukozela. Ngo okwashiwo izimpawu nomuthi ezinjalo kufanele ukhansele. Isiguli kufanele ukwabela lavage esiswini nimnike enterosorbent.

izidakamizwa ekuhlanganyeleni

Lapho ukuphatha ngesikhathi esisodwa levocetirizine nezidakamizwa kabani umzimba is ngqo exhumene ne cytochrome P 450, akukho ngxoxo uyalandelwa. Nokho, lapho umthamo multiple of theophylline kungenzeka kancane wehlise imvume levocetirizine.

It is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba sihlanganise imithi "Aleron" nge sedatives.

Levocetirizine akuphazamisi yokwamukela ethanol.

izincomo ezithile

Ngokusho imiyalelo, okubukwa imithi enqunyiwe ngokucophelela okukhulu asebekhulile nalabo abaphethwe nokwehluleka ukusebenza kwezinso.

Phakathi reception ejenti antiallergic "Aleron" nesineke is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba ukushayela izimoto bese uxhumana izindlela eyinkimbinkimbi.

Nokukhulelwa kanye lactation

Ulwazi mayelana usebenzisa "Aleron" Ukukhulelwa akuyona nokulungiselela. Ngakho-ke, kufanele siyisebenzise ngokuqapha okukhulu phakathi nalesi sikhathi.

Levocetirizine ingena obisini lwebele. Kule ndaba, ngoba inkathi yokusetshenziswa alo awayeke ibele.

Analogs futhi intengo

Kunemithi eminingi ukuthi Ungashintshanisa imithi "Aleron". Le mishanguzo zihlanganisa lezi ezilandelayo: "Aleron Neo", "Glentset", "Alerzin", "Ksizal", "Tsezera", "Tsetrilev" nokunye.

Le mithi nomphumela ofanayo. Nokho, kufanele kusetshenziswe kuphela owawudalelwe injongo onguchwepheshe.

Njengoba for izindleko ke kubhekwa izidakamizwa akusilo eliphezulu kakhulu. Thenga amaphilisi "Aleron" kungabangwa ruble 220-240.

Uphenyo yokungezwani komzimba imithi

Izidakamizwa "Aleron" - akulona ithuluzi ethandwa kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, impendulo kwaba into evamile. Waleyo, kuphephile ukuphetha ngokuthi umuthi is ukubhekana ngokugcwele umsebenzi. A umthamo owodwa we amaphilisi ikuvumela ukuba ngokushesha nangempumelelo ususe zonke izimpawu ezihambisana abanomzimba ongezwani nezinto ezithile. Umuthi kakhulu aqede iziguli iphinde ivimbele ukusabela engadingeki.

Phakathi Izibuyekezo ezingezinhle akukhona okungavamile ukuba likhithike, othi nokubika imithi ngokuvamile kubangela engemihle.