Ukwelashelwa pancreatitis: izidakamizwa. Ukwelashelwa pancreatitis: amakhambi abantu

Ukunqotshwa kwe-amanyikwe ngokuthi pancreatitis. Shiya lesi sifo akunakugwenywa, ngoba umzimba ukhiqiza ama-enzyme i-ukugaya kanye nama-hormone banesibopho ukulawulwa amazinga igazi glucose.

Ukubeka uphethwe

Ukwabela yokwelapha abanekhono ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi kubalulekile ukusungula uphethwe. Ukuze lokhu kudingeka ukwazi ukuthi izibonakaliso pancreatitis ezingamahlalakhona. Izimpawu, uphethwe, zokwelapha ezaziwayo ukuze odokotela, kodwa zonke iziguli kudingeka uzazi kahle wena futhi imbangela impilo yakhe abampofu.

Ngokwesibonelo, e ukuvuvukala acute avele sebuhlungwini obunzima besisu. Kungenzeka abukhali noma angenamusa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, pancreatitis libhekene ukuphazamiseka isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene (uhudo usungaqala noma ukuqunjelwa), regurgitation, nomlomo owomile, imfiva. Ifomu ezingamahlalakhona lesi sifo kungase kube ngisho asymptomatic. Kodwa ezimweni eziningi, kokuhlasela ubuhlungu eyayihambisana izinkathi ukuthethelelwa.

Sungula uhlelo ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe kungaba esibhedlela ngemuva kokwanda survey. Sibekezele uthunyelwa i-ultrasound, umchamo, indle kanye igazi.

Inqubo ukwelashwa

Pancreatitis zidinga ukwelashwa isikimu ekhethekile. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi udokotela oqeqeshwe ngokuphelele ukuba akunikeze imithi. Pancreatitis Ukwelashwa ngokuvamile iqala indlala. Ngalesi sikhathi esimisiwe analgesics enamandla ukuthi kungaqeda ubuhlungu. Isiguli kufanele kube esibhedlela esibhedlela ngaphansi kweso lwezokwelapha. Esigabeni acute ngemithambo yegazi ethize enzyme inhibitor. Lokhu can imithi efana "Contrycal", "Gordoks". Futhi busuka plasma, izixazululo nosawoti, nemithi "Reopoligljukin", "albumin".

Ngo-acute kuhlasela kudingekile wezinsuku ezintathu ukudla. Phakathi nale nkathi, zisebenzisa amanzi kuphela ngaphandle igesi avunyelwe, umhluzi okhalweni noma itiye ezingenashukela. Kanyekanye yokwelapha esekelayo. Ngemva kwalokho babelwe Ukudla eqinile.

Imithi yokwelapha pancreatitis pancreatic akhethiwe kuye ngokuthi isimo lesiguli. Uma kunesidingo, sebenzisa amaphilisi ezinhlungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakhiwa kudingeka esilawula amanyikwe.

analgesics

Ekwelapheni pancreatitis, kubalulekile ukuze akhulule isimo lesiguli. ukuhlaselwa olunamandla esibhedlela esibhedlela kungenzeka iqondiswa ngemithambo yegazi kwezidakamizwa izidakamizwa analgesic. Pancreatitis Ukwelashwa kufanele iqondiswe ukususwa ubuhlungu kuhlasela futhi kujwayeleke umsebenzi amanyikwe.

Ngemva nokuqedwa ukuvuvukala oyingozi noma ifomu njalo lesi sifo zivame ebekiwe kusho "Cha-spa." Ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela oyifunayo kubalulekile 80 mg kabili ngelanga. Lapho iqondiswa ngemithambo yegazi, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukulethwa zomuthi wonke 4 h.

Ngaphezu kwalokho wathi izindlela angaqoka nezinye antispasmodics. Popular ikhandlela "papaverine". Kodwa ukusetshenziswa yabo kungaba inhliziyo isigqi thuthuva. Kusho "Baralgin" lisetshenzisiwe nangokuqondene.

ekunciphiseni ejenti

Munye walemisebenti eyinhloko ukuzinza we ukusebenza kwamanyikwe. Ngenxa yale njongo, nemithi ekhethekile. pancreatitis Ukwelashwa kusetshenziswa antacid. Ahloselwe ngempumuzo izimpawu ubuhlungu futhi bavikele ulwelwesi isisu namathumbu. Ngenxa yalezi zinjongo, zisebenzisa izidakamizwa ezifana "Fosfalyugel", "Maalox", "Gaviscon."

Vimba ama-receptor obangela ukukhiqizwa hydrochloric acid, izindlela ezifana "Ranitidine", "omeprazole". Nakuba ekunciphiseni uketshezi yayo iyeke ukushukuma kwamanyikwe. Kumele okungenani amaviki amabili. Esimweni esibhedlela kusho "Ranitidine" iqondiswa intramuscularly at 50 mg kathathu ngosuku. Kungenzeka futhi umjovo emthanjeni. Ekunciphiseni isimo ukushintsha amaphilisi. Yabela ngokuvamile 150 mg "Ranitidine" kabili ngosuku.

Kodwa indlela "omeprazole" iqondiswa kanye ngosuku. Enough 40 mg buhlanjululwe in fizrastore. Umuthi iqondiswa ngemithambo yegazi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, inguquko ukuze igama elifanayo we capsule noma ithebhulethi. Kumele uthathe 20 mg kabili ngelanga.

imali eyengeziwe

Ngaphezu ukukhululeka ubuhlungu, futhi engasayi ukushukuma kwamanyikwe kubalulekile ukuhlela umsebenzi wonke isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene. Ngenxa yalezi zinjongo, basebenzisa izidakamizwa ezikhethekile hhayi kuphela ekwelapheni pancreatitis. Yini imithi ukuthatha, ngaphezu antispasmodic kanye namathuluzi ukunciphisa uketshezi of hydrochloric acid, kufanele bachazele udokotela ukuba khona.

Ngakho bavame ukutusa indlela enzymatic. izidakamizwa "Pancreatin" ngokuvamile ebekiwe. Lokhu enzymatic kusho ngaphandle okuqukethwe Bile acid, okuyinto akhiwa enzyme akhethekile pancreatic - Amylase, protease, lipase. Kuyasiza kugayeke futhi ukumuncwa ku duodenum izakhi eziyisisekelo.

Esikhundleni izimali "Pancreatin" angabelwa kanye neminye imithi. ukwelashwa pancreatitis nayo olwenziwa ukuthaka imithi efana "Creon", "elithi mezim", "zemikhosi".

ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane

Kwezinye izimo, pancreatitis okungamahlalakhona, acute ukuvuvukala esisheshayo we imbobo Bile. Kulokhu, ngeke akwenze ngaphandle ejenti elwa namagciwane.

Engabelwa kulo lingaba izindlela ezifana "Cefuroxime". Iqondiswa intramuscularly-1 g kathathu ngosuku. Futhi kulokhu izidakamizwa iphumelela "Doxycycline". Yabela 0.1 g kathathu ngosuku. Ukwelashwa kufanele ihlala phakathi nezinsuku ezingu-7 kuya kwezingu-10.

Kodwa ukuqala self-Qondisa imithi elwa namagciwane ngaphandle kokutshelwa ngokukhubazeka kwengane waqinisekisa akunakwenzeka. Kunoma ikuphi, kuphela ngaphansi kweso lwezokwelapha kufanele sigcwaliswe ekwelapheni pancreatitis izidakamizwa. amakhambi Folk nazo asetshenziswa kuphela emva kokubonisana udokotela.

izindlela

Hhayi nethonya elibi phezu Iziphungo amanyikwe kanye infusions amakhambi ahlukahlukene. Izimali Iphele zingatholakala ekhemisi noma ukuzenzela okwakho. Kubalulekile kuphela ukuqonda ukuthi yini yokuxuba amakhambi ithonya phambili isimo kwamanyikwe.

Kubhekwe tincture ephumelelayo Elecampane, Mint ngokulandelana. Ukuqoqa wathela amanzi abilayo (100 ml amanzi-1 v. L.) Futhi abilisiwe imizuzu 3. Decoction ziphuze 1/3 ingilazi esiswini esingenalutho kabili ngosuku.

Kukhona amanye amakhambi abantu nezindlela nokwelashwa pancreatitis. Abelaphi zivame belulekwa ukuxuba St John sika wort, horsetail, ezimthende, sage, umhlonyane, elecampane, burdock izimpande, chamomile izimbali futhi marigold. Ezokudla amakhambi zamanga oqoshiwe okuxubile amanzi abilisiwe. Ngemva lokuqoqa ukumnika, kungaba odakiwe. Enough ukudla izikhathi 100 ml ezintathu nsuku zonke ngaphambi kokudla.

Futhi esimweni amanyikwe omuhle kuthinta ekhethekile ukuphefumula izivivinyo. Ludizayinelwe ngobumnene uhlikihla zonke izitho zangaphakathi. Udinga ukubamba umoya wakho futhi afuthe out / ukudweba esiswini.