Potato - isinkwa sesibili, ngakho nje ukukhuluma ngalokhu yemifino isizwe. Kukhona izindlela eziningi amazambane izitsha: amazambane ecubuziwe, amazambane athosiwe, ibhantshi amazambane, ophaya ne amazambane ... Zonke lezi izitsha kukhona phakathi ozithandayo phakathi baseRussia. Indlela yokutshala amazambane? likhula kahle kakhulu izimo efudumele yaseningizimu. Kodwa kuthiwani, isibonelo, Urals?
Ezindaweni abahlukene ngezikhathi ezehlukene eyenziwa ukutshala amazambane. Esifundeni esise-Ural, sesihlanyeleke Meyi. Ngalesi sikhathi, izinga lokushisa umhlabathi degrees kakade ngenhla amane, okuyinto ngempela ngokwanele zokutshala. imbewu Potato kungcono watshala lapho bayajabula up in the elangeni futhi imila. Lapho ukutshala enze njalo i lokwela. Esikhathini Urals sanquma ukuba sisebenzise hoe, njengoba zokutshala amazambane angadingi ukujula ezinkulu.
Ngosizo le chopper ukwenza izinto ezingasho lutho, 5-6 cm, furrow. I ngezikhawu phakathi kwabo kokuthi ukuhlanganisa kungenziwa elilodwa. Kufanele wenze imisele ukusuka enyakatho kuya eningizimu, zazingekho izinkinga ukukhanya amazambane ezikhulayo.
Izoqala nini isikhathi wokutshala amazambane, nezilimo eziyizigaxa kumele kusetshenzwe izinkuni umlotha ukuze zivikelwe izinambuzane. Manje singakwazi uwafake emiseleni ngamunye imitha elilodwa emhlabeni ezine tuber. Okulandelayo udinga ukugcwalisa nabo umquba noma humus, bese - umhlaba. Nge chopper eshelelayo ebusweni ingxenye kalula ngokwanele. Manje imisele wangaphambili yaphenduka emikhulu, futhi hilling okwengeziwe bayohlala ukwandisa kuphela. amazambane Spud Kunconywa cishe kathathu phezu isizini ihlobo. Ngakho-ke, evuna yokhalo amazambane kungaba ukuphakama kuze kufinyelele amathathu ngamasentimitha.
Bambalwa isicelo desiccation amazambane eziqongweni. izici sezulu we Urals ungayeki eziqongweni afe emuva isikhathi sokuvuna. Ukuze yokuvuthwa ngokushesha amahlamvu labetibambile sishaye yayo isixazululo ekhethekile. Ukuvuthwa eziqongweni buyabuna futhi iyeke ukudweba umswakama kusukela nezilimo eziyizigaxa. Lokhu kuthuthukisa ukukhula kwawo, wandise nokugcinwa izakhamzimba.
Ngaphandle evamile, ukutshala amazambane esifundeni esise-Ural ingaphansi hay. ubuchwepheshe nokutshala lihlukile evamile kuphela ngatshala amazambane ukufihla hay noma utshani. Kwenze elula, into esemqoka - ukuze anakekele lesi ekwindla ka ukuhlanganisa indaba wahlala. Too obukhulu ungqimba cover akudingekile, ngokwanele 15-20 cm. Uma kungenjalo, kungavimbela sokushisa emhlabeni bese adubule amahlumela. Hay ungakwazi buyela ku inqubo yokukhula, obkladyvat amahlumela emhlabeni lapho efinyelela amasentimitha ayishumi ukuphakama. Ukutshala amazambane ngaphansi hay kunezinzuzo eziningi. Lokhu ukungabi ukhula (bazethemba kakhulu baze kabi sikhule hay) futhi ukungabi lusizo ukuthambisa, ngoba izwe ngaphansi cishe akukho uDries hay. abalandeli Abaningi lolu hlobo kokwehla baphikisa ngokuthi Colorado amazambane bhungane kulezi imibhede lincane kakhulu.
Ngakho, ukutshala amazambane esifundeni esise-Ural - engathí kahle elula, kudingeka kuphela acabangele izici zezulu futhi uholwe nabo elaliwanakekela ezikhulayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izwe Ural bakwazi ukuhlakulela inqwaba ezahlukene nezinhlobonhlobo amazambane. abalimi Endaweni akhawunti yakhe cishe ikhulu, eziningi zazo ezifuywa ngokukhethekile njengoba kudingwa ukutshala amazambane esifundeni esise-Ural.