Ukulinganisa lokushisa komzimba: lapho, yini futhi kanjani ngokunembile

indoda yempilo uyisidalwa esinegazi elifudumele. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukuze kuqinisekiswe inkambo evamile izinqubo bokuphila emzimbeni ke kuyadingeka ukuze balondoloze izinga lokushisa komzimba kwibanga emincane. Ngokwesilinganiso kuba 36,4 ... + 36.8 ° C. Ukukhulisa lokhu lokushisa kuphela isigamu ngezinga kusho ukuthi umzimba ozivikela bangena ekulweni ne kwakuwukuhlasela ezithathelwanayo, noma kukhona ukwephulwa ezibucayi ukusebenza kwezitho ezibalulekile futhi ukuthuthukiswa ukuvuvukala. Ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa futhi libonisa kwezinso. Ngakho, nesilinganiso lokushisa komzimba womuntu - inqubo eziyisisekelo sokunquma ukuthi ngabe uhlelo lokusebenza le-umzimba, noma ukulingana kahle.

lapho isilinganiso

Isimo "efanele" womuntu lokushisa komzimba kuba njalo futhi esizimele imvelo. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, kwezitho zomzimba nezicubu babe okushisa ahlukene. Uma isikhumba enempilo at 29.5, kwesibindi - at 38. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ingqondo izimo ezishisayo njalo kakhulu futhi uzinze. Nokho, izinga lokushisa komzimba nesilinganiso amasu kufanele zibonisa ukubaluleka esiseduzane ukushisa izitho zangaphakathi.

Lena okumele izuzwe ngesikhathi rectal lokushisa nesilinganiso, izinga lokushisa lapho isici yokulinganisa is busuka ingemuva. Kodwa uma uphethwe isifo sohudo, ukuqunjelwa kanye ezinsukwini ezibucayi abesifazane amagugu etholwe zihluke ngokuphelele olimini labo langempela. Futhi, le ndlela yokukala is contraindicated ku yezifo ingemuva.

Ajwayeleke kunawo wonke kithi umzimba lokushisa nesilinganiso - thermometer mercury ku ikhwapha. Amanani etholwe mancane kunokuba izilinganiso rectal, isigamu ngezinga kanye nenani + 36.5 ... 37,0.

E-UK ne-US lokushisa komzimba kukalwa ngomlomo (emlonyeni). Ukuze wenze lokhu, beka thermometer yokulinganisa ngaphansi isici ulimi. Lapha, izinga lokushisa mkhulu ikhwapha, 0.3 degrees. Izilinganiso ulahlekelwe zinembile ngesikhathi ukuvuvukala kule ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo kanye nezifo zokuphefumula. Izingane ezincane, le ndlela asifanele ngenxa ingozi yokulimala.

eyaziwa kahle kubo bonke, "indlela sikamama" (okunamathiselwe entendeni ukuze ebunzini lakhe) atholakala isebenza lwanamuhla indlela yokukala isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe infrared.

Okokugcina, ezingavamile, kodwa izinga lokushisa kukalwa endlebeni emseleni, asetshenziselwa lapho zonke thermometer efanayo infrared. Ukuvuvukala endlebeni obuhlanekezela ukufundwa.

isilinganiso

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi umhlaba uyahamba mercury thermometer ngenxa yezizathu ezisobala, aziyi isahola yi isilinganiso "intengo -. Ukunemba izilinganiso" Abakwazi ukwenza axillary, izilinganiso temlomo na rectal (ezimbili zokugcina - ngokuqapha), kulula ukuba zibulale. Ukuze uthole umphumela kuyodingeka ulinde amaminithi 10.

Ngokuphepha futhi ngokushesha ulinganise lokushisa thermometer electronic (obizwa nangokuthi digital). ebucayi umswakama Kodwa njengoba kuqhathaniswa thermometer ingilazi, nika iphutha degrees 0.1-0.2, onobuhle eshibhile ayikwazi disinfected, ngaleso sikhathi esibucayi kungaba Ewufrathe out ibhethri.

eseyintsha Isihlobo umzimba lokushisa nesilinganiso nge thermometer infrared. I ephelele iningi labo angadingi magciwane ngenxa yokungakhokhi contact nesilinganiso. Ideal for izingane ngoba abakwazi Khumulani, ukuthola okushisa in the ilele, futhi zonke indaba ngemizuzwana. Nokho, kanye electronic, zinamaphutha futhi kuyabiza kakhulu.

Ukuze abasha kakhulu owasungula le thermometer digital ukukala izinga lokushisa lomzimba e ngesimo isikhohliso. Unikeza namagugu adingekayo imizuzu 3-5.

Kukhona termopoloski esekelwe ifilimu ebucayi. Lesi sibalo esiqondile, kodwa aziyeki, vele ubonise elingakanani izinga lokushisa. Ukufundwa zithonywa isikhumba ukujuluka, kufaneleka eduze termopoloski umzimba.

Uma nesilinganiso lokushisa komzimba alikhombisi, akumele sisole amadivayisi nabantu, hhayi ukwenza okuningi ukufunda ngaphambi kokusebenzisa yokusetshenziswa.