Ukuhlaziywa Nekrasov inkondlo "Ezweni"

Nikolaya Alekseevicha Nekrasova kuthiwa kubangelwa isigaba kubantu abasengozini khulu, umuzwa okuhle kwemizwelo yabanye, ukuqonda indlela abazizwa ngayo futhi ubuhlungu. izinkondlo zakhe kukhona Russian namaqiniso isosha esihlatshelelwayo, zisuthe ngokuhle conscientiousness nombhali, Ukubhoboza ubuhlungu othile ezibabayo. Nekrasov njalo ezibhaliwe ngalokho akubonayo azizwa, ngaphandle ukulandisa okuhlotshisiwe nokusontiwe. Umsebenzi wakhe uchaza ukuphila zabantu abavamile, kwembula zonke izenzo ezimbi emphakathini, kanti ukuhlaziywa inkondlo Nekrasov kuboniswa ngokucacile.

Inkondlo "Ezweni" ingenye amaphepha incriminating nombhali, lapho ubonisa umehluko ocacile phakathi kokuphila le serfs nabanikazi bemihlaba ocebile. Nekrasov ngempela Usunekhono sihlanganise umfanekiso lyrical iqhawe nge yakhe "Mina" siqu, ngakho lesi sithombe collective ziqondakala umfundi, futhi izwi lakhe livela enhliziyweni.

Nekrasov sika inkondlo ukuhlaziywa "Ezweni" kusho lo msebenzi yabhalwa ovuthiwe ngempela futhi agcinwe indoda, futhi yayiyini ngaleso sikhathi imbongi. Imbangela yokubhala inkondlo UNikolai wakhonza njengephayona uhambo izindlu zokhokho bakhe. Andayo izinkumbulo izinsuku yobuntwana ababehlala kule ndlu umbhali adlulisiwe imigqa yenkondlo.

Ngo umkhiqizo "Ezweni" imbongi ukuboniswa yena, umlando umndeni wakhe. Nekrasov sika inkondlo ukuhlaziywa ivumela ukulandela isimo lombhali, ukuqonda imizwa yakhe. Z wakhula lidlule ngokwesaba njalo kayise, a uLieutenant umhlalaphansi, bahlekisa hhayi kuphela we serfs, kodwa futhi umkakhe nezingane. Ngakho umama yayiyinhle kakhulu, uyaziqhenya futhi owesifazane ohlakaniphile, kodwa ekuphileni kwakhe konke kwaba ukulalela zikamashiqela, konke lokhu nokunye ubhala Nekrasov. inkondlo ukuhlaziywa zisenza sikwazi ukubona ukufutheka kombhali abese ezisola ngokuphila esikhathini esidlule lingumama lutho nodadewabo.

Leli vesi lisitshela ukuthi uyise Anikele ethuneni umkakhe nje kuphela kodwa futhi intombi eseceleni ezingenakubalwa, okuyinto enqabeni intombazane. Nekrasov wathi ngaleso sikhathi bafunda hhayi kuphela zonda, kodwa futhi ukuba akhuthazele. Yathukuthela wathi mayelana serfdom, kodwa uyaqaphela ukuthi akakwazi ukushintsha into. Nekrasov sika inkondlo ukuhlaziywa libonisa wayengumuntu kangakanani namahloni ukuthi mhlaba, ngoba ukuba ngumnikazi abantu - lena ngesono esikhulu.

Ngu ekupheleni inkondlo usukela indida, imbongi isithombe ejabulile, ebheke phambili ebhidlikayo izindlu umndeni, kweqiniso endlini ubudala. Nekrasov sika inkondlo ukuhlaziywa likwenza kucace ukuthi, kanye nombhali isidleke umndeni ufuna ukuba ngingcwabe futhi serfdom. Uyakuqonda ukuthi lesi ngeke siye kanje, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo okushintsha lutho.

Inkondlo ugcwele ubuhlungu, ukufutheka nobuhlungu. Ngiseyingane, imbongi kwaba engenamandla efana serfs, ngubani baba nomhawu impilo izinja Manor. Ebuntwaneni, kodwa umuzwa wokungabi namandla sakhe uhlala. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi efiselekayo umbhali phakade ukusula ezinhliziyweni zabo inkumbulo umama abampofu, umhlengikazi ezinhle, futhi uyise, naye yakhinyabezeka zonke sokuba khona kwakhe, wayengeke aphumelele. Ngokufanayo, ufuna bonke abantu ukuba alingane, kwakungekhona ebugqilini, kodwa izinguquko eziphawulekayo, ngeshwa, akukho.