Ukuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali kwegazi: ngesilinganiso ukusebenza nezingane

Ezinganeni, ngokungafani nabantu abadala, chemical ukubunjwa oketshezini olungenambala lwegazi kuyahluka inconstancy. ngeziphambeko Obalulekile kungabonakala nasemkhakheni izinsana. Njengoba zikhula ukwakheka iphrotheni esegazini asitholayo uchungechunge izinguquko. Futhi eminyakeni engu-14 kuphela ubudala indices we-beta-lipoproteins futhi Esilula esondela evamile.

Uma ingane yakho ine imnyama, yena ekhononda zobuhlungu lapho esiswini, lapho kungase kudingeke kwamakhemikhali ukuhlaziya igazi. Kuyinsakavukela izingane bobudala obungefani yayo, futhi udokotela kuphela kungaba kahle wokufunda imiphumela yokuhlolwa. Uqedile yokuhlola igazi biochemistry ukuhlola ukusebenza kwezitho zangaphakathi, noma ngenjongo uphethwe.

Ngokuvamile, iqoqo ukuhlolwa umzimba siqukethe lokhu okulandelayo:

• calcium, kanye glucose egazini;
• uketshezi electrolyte ibhalansi;
• ekutholeni umsebenzi izinso.

Indlela imele ukuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali kwegazi? Izinga ngalinye ipharamitha ngabanye.

Uma ezingeni glucose (ushukela) egazini luyanda kakhulu, lokhu kungase kubonise khona sikashukela. Uma i-glucose, kunalokho, liphansi kakhulu, lokhu kukhombisa hypoglycaemia.

Ngezelela noma ukwehla izinga le-calcium kungase kubonise ukungalingani hormone emzimbeni wengane noma ukwahluleka kwamanyikwe, ithambo, isibindi.

izakhi okunjalo trace ezifana potassium, i-sodium, futhi carbonates electrolyte kuyadingeka ukuze balondoloze acid-base nomthethonqubo uketshezi emzimbeni. Libuye awunakuba khona ngaphandle kokuthethelela kubo ukulawulwa kwemisipha umsebenzi, kwenhliziyo ubuchopho, lokuchezuka kancane ukukhombisa igazi kwamakhemikhali.

Jwayelekile calcium ezisanda kubelethwa ivela 1.9 3.5 mmol. Potassium - kusuka 4.0 kuya 6.6 mmol. Ukwanda urea kanye creatine lokuhlushwa plasma kubonisa izinkinga nezinso.

Kukhona yini okunye ukuqeqeshwa okudingekayo ngaphambi ukuqhuba ukuhlaziya kwamakhemikhali igazi ezinganeni?

UNorma wonke kusukwe ngemuva kokuphumelela uvivinyo edingekayo uzobe umemezele onguchwepheshe. Njengoba ukuqeqeshwa, kungase kungabi kunesidingo esiphuthumayo. Kwezinye izimo - 8 amahora ngaphambi kohambo kudokotela kuyadingeka ukuze kukhawulwe edonsa ukudla (lokhu akusebenzi izingane), ukuze bathole ulwazi inhloso.

Ngo osanda kuzalwa igazi hlelo luqhutshwa esithendeni ngenaliti mncane. Zonke ukuphumula - ngokusebenzisa indololwane. Yonke inqubo ithatha imizuzu engaphansi kwemihlanu. Ukuze amathuluzi yezokwelapha musa abangele ingane uvalo kufanele lusichezukise ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene.

Le nqubo wenziwa ngosizo imishini yesimanje elikuvumela ukuba ngokoqobo ihora elilodwa ukuthola igazi kwamakhemikhali. Norma uzobe kamuva kunqunywa udokotela. Ekukhombeni ngeziphambeko abalulekile kungadinga kabusha luhlolo.

On wonke inqubo iphephile. Ezimweni ezingavamile, ingane ingase ibonakale yezinkinga ezincane ezifana yokufikelwa, isiyezi kanye ukubukeka hematomas ku wokubhoboza. Kungcono ukuthi isheshe itholakale ukuvimbela isifo ekhona kuka ukuba amnike hambisa isigaba eyingozi.

Thola noma iyiphi ngeziphambeko ukuhlaziywa kuphela kwamakhemikhali kwegazi kungakusiza ngokuhamba kwezitho zangaphakathi. Uthola izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-14 wehlukile ukusebenza omdala, ngakho ngemuva kokuthola imiphumela qiniseka ukuba bathintane nodokotela abanolwazi incazelo, kuphela onguchwepheshe angakunika umuthi ukwelapha lesifanele.

Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ingane yakho umqemane, ahlele kulo zilandelane kosuku. Ungavumeli ingane isikhathi eside ukuba eduze TV, zifezeke naye nsuku zonke ohamba 1.5 amahora, accustom naye lo mdlalo, kanye balandele yokudla. Khona-ke abantwana bakho bayoba nemphilo lenhle, ujabule futhi bejabule.