Ukubona Chichikov e inkondlo N. V Gogolya sika "Imiphefumulo Dead"

Chichikova pavla Ivanovicha isithombe - lena mhlawumbe impumelelo caricatures Gogol sika. Indaba yokuphila ka-lokhu uhlamvu kuphela Starring enkondlweni "Imiphefumulo Dead", umlobi kudalulwe ngokuningiliziwe lokho okwenzeka. Ukuze wenze ucwaningo kwezobuciko ngakho futhi olunzulu uhlamvu wenza eseyintsha lalobhalako, ngoba yena uhlaziyo.

Izici eziningi ngaphambi kwabanikazi bamazwe sikhathi ihlanganisa Pavel Ivanovich Chichikov. Izimpawu hero ngeke ibe ephelele ngaphandle kwencazelo esahlukweni nanye izimo lapho kwenzeka kumiswa.

Ifa i wohlanga olukhulu abampofu Pavel Ivanovich wayithi yethusi imfundo ukufunda kahle futhi wonke umuntu, nokuvikela futhi wonge imali encane. In the ukungabikho intando amazwi eziphakeme mayelana duty, nobukhulu , wathatha ngokoqobo. Kuhlanganise nokuphila ngokwakho ngokushesha waqinisekisa ukuthi imiqondo lezi akukho okuhle (ngomqondo) akuvezi. Lesi sikole yolwazi, ukuziphatha ngenhlonipho Pavlusha ngobudedengu ukwamukelwa kanye nodumo oluvela othisha ababeka umfana njengesibonelo kwezinye izitshudeni. Ukubhalisa ngemuva kwekufundza tikhatsi letinyenti ekamelweni isimo, uyaqhubeka ukujabulisa umqashi wakhe, abe nezimpawu ukunakekela indodakazi yakhe. Ukuziphatha esifanayo ejwayelekile ngaye kunoma isiphi isimo. Chichikov waziqonda ngokushesha: sokujabulisa umuntu udinga ukukhuluma nabo mayelana izithakazelo zabo, mayelana nezihloko abasondelene naye. Lokhu ukuziphatha kuyamsiza kunoma imuphi umphakathi ukuba indoda yakhe. Kancane kancane Pavel Ivanovich muffles ngisho ophilayo umphefumulo, ngokuzama ukuba singabonisi ukuzwa izwi ethule kanembeza, injabulo yabo lusekelwe amashwa yomunye. Futhi konke lokhu ukuze kuzuze bona. Cannon, abanekhono futhi ngenkuthalo sintanta Chichikov - kuyinto ukukhwabanisa nokukhohlisa, ukweba endaweni yomcebo, ukweyisa, ukufumbathisa. hoarding unomphela, yokufuna ngenjongo yokuphila uba umlingisi lomcoka. Futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo imali Chichikov ayidingeki ngenxa yabo siqu. Anjengesibani izindlela ukufeza okuhle, ukuphila elichumayo ukuze anakekele umkhaya wakhe. Chichikov isithombe wehlukile nabanye abalingiswa ukuzinikezela namandla. Yena uthola wakhe ngakulahla nganoma iyiphi indlela, noma ukubonisa elingaphezu kwelivamile ukuba nezeluleko ezinhle, ukukhalipha, nokubekezela.

Chichikov enkondlweni "Imiphefumulo Dead" akuyona sengathi wonke futhi umsebenzi wabo, umsebenzi, engumthengisi. Wayengekhona eziyizici uvolo-kubutsela Manilow futhi naivety Amabhokisi. Ngeke eqhathaniswa ungoqo Plushkin, kodwa futhi abanganaki kokusaphaza Nozdryov futhi hhayi kuye. umoya ebhizinisi hero ikude Sobakevich businesslike. Zonke lezi zici ukukhombisa bokuphakama kucace phezu Pavel Ivanovich nezinye izinhlamvu kule nkondlo.

Chichikov sithombe enemisebenzi kakhulu. Abantu abafana naye, kunzima kakhulu ukuqagela kwesokudla, ukuqonda ukuthi yini empeleni. Chichikov wakwazi ukujabulisa iningi izakhamuzi zedolobha ngokushesha njengokuvela kwalo. Wakwazi eme esinjengesomuntu zomhlaba, bethuthuka futhi ehloniphekile. Phakathi nengxoxo yethu, yena kuyisihluthulelo zonke ngazinye, nentshisekelo ubani. unomusa yakhe ostensible - kuyindlela kunenzuzo ukusebenzisa indawo okusezingeni eliphezulu nabantu abalungile kuphela. Izindleko lutho Chichikov uguqule, ukushintsha isitayela yokuziphatha futhi ungakhohlwa mayelana izinjongo zabo. Amandla aso ukuzivumelanisa zonke ezimangalisayo nje. Lapho Pavel Ivanovich ihwebelana Manilov, ekubonisa uju, uzwela ngezilokotho. Kodwa nge ibhokisi, kunalokho, ukuthi iziphatha ngobudlova, luhlaza, isineke. Uyaqaphela ukuthi u-Eliya ngokuthi kulula kakhulu ukukhuluma Sobakevich ulikhulume behamba. Amandla protagonist indefatigable, kodwa kuhloswe izenzo ongaphakeme.

Chichikov isithombe - lena isibonelo umninisitolo futhi usomabhizinisi, uhlobo olusha indoda Gogol ezikhonjwe okubi, okubi, "umphefumulo ofile."