Ugubha kanjani usuku lomakhi wezindiza eRussia?

Cishe nsuku zonke eRussia kuneholide. Zonke zihlobene nombuthano othize womphakathi. Isibonelo, maphakathi no-Agasti, abantu abasebenzisa umsebenzi wabo bahlobene nesakhiwo sembonini yezindiza, bagubha usuku lomakhi wendiza.

Umlando wesenzakalo

Usuku lokuqala lomakhi wendiza lwalugujwa ngo-Agasti 15, 1956. Emuva ngaleso sikhathi, e-USSR, abameleli bomthetho bafinyelela esiphethweni sokuthi empilweni yanamuhla ukwakha izindiza kudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu. Futhi le mboni yobuchwepheshe ayikwazi ukushiywa ngaphandle kokunakekelwa.

Ukugubha kanjani?

Yini oyifunayo indoda ngosuku lomakhi wendiza? Yiqiniso, iholide, injabulo kanye nemizwa emihle! Kulolu suku, kunezenzakalo ezihleliwe ezihleliwe ezizinikezelwe emgubheni:

• Abaqashi bafuna ukuhlukanisa ngalolu suku labo abazihlukanisa ngokukhethekile ngonyaka odlule. Banikezwa izitifiketi zokuhlonipha nemikhumbuzo. Futhi, kuwo wonke umuntu ongokwesimo sezindiza, tshela amazwi okubonga ngomsebenzi wabo.
• Kulabo abangesibo abemboni yale mboni, hlela izinkambo zamafektri amakhulu namamyuziyamu.
• Kwamanye amadolobha, ukuboniswa kwasezulwini kuhlelwe ngokuhlanganyela kwabashayeli bezindiza, izindiza zezemidlalo nezigulini.

Eminyakeni embalwa eyedlule kwakukhona umkhuba omusha - obambe minyaka yonke ngemikhosi ye-thematic ka-Agasti 15 eyanikezelwa iholidi. Isibonelo, izakhi ezincane zakhiwa ezingakhuphukela esibhakabhakeni. Noma ubani angathatha imizuzu embalwa endizeni.

Iholide e-Ulyanovsk

Usuku lwabakhi bezindiza e-Ulyanovsk lujabulise futhi lukhulu kakhulu. Futhi akuyona ingozi, ngoba kuleli dolobha likhona enye yezitshalo ezinkulu zokukhiqiza izindiza ezweni. Namhlanje leli bhizinisi lingabizwa ngokuthi lilodwa elihola emhlabeni jikelele. Ngokusho komqondisi, eminyakeni emine elandelayo, kuhlelwa izindiza ezingaphezu kwekhulu ezidumile i-Il-76. I-Ulyanovsk Aircraft Building Plant nayo idume ngokuqinisekile ukuthi kwakukhona lapha ukuthi indiza yokuqala yangempela yenziwa okokuqala, lapho ukuhlolwa okulukhuni kunzima khona. Yingakho e-Ulyanovsk usuku lomakhi wendiza lugujwa kakhulu.

Uhlelo lweholide

Njalo ngonyaka ekhoneni lezwe, elivelele ukukhiqiza okuphezulu kwemboni yokukhiqiza izindiza, iholide lomsebenzi ligujwa. Ngokwesilinganiso, umkhosi awufani nosuku lomuzi. Wonke umuntu ohlala e-Ulyanovsk uhlehlisa yonke ibhizinisi futhi uya enkabeni yedolobha, lapho izenzakalo eziyinkimbinkimbi zenzeka ngosuku lwabakhi bendiza. Lolu hlelo luhlale luthakazelisayo, lujabulisayo futhi lunentshisekelo:

1. Umkhosi uqala ekuseni. Ngehora lesishiyagalombili kwabahlali base-Ulyanovsk nezivakashi zalo zivula iminyango yesitshalo sakhiwo sendiza. Lapha balindelwe ukuvakasha okuthakazelisayo. Bazofunda ukuxhuma umsebenzi wabo wesikhathi esizayo ngalokhu okukhiqizwayo.
2. Kusondela ku-10 ekuseni esigcawini esiphakathi, imincintiswano yezemidlalo iqhutshwa, isibonelo, ukukhwela kwempi, i- mini-football noma izinhlanga, kubalwa ngezigaba ezahlukene zeminyaka.
3. Emini, ababukeli bangajabulela umbukiso othakazelisayo. Umoya uzobe uhlelwe ngabashayeli bezindiza ezindizeni zemidlalo.
4. Kusihlwa kuze kube kusihlwa kukhona amakhonsathi nemiklomelo yomklomelo.
5. Iholide iphela nge-disco kanye neziqhumane.

Kwaphela iminyaka engama-50, umkhosi ozinikezelwe usuku lomakhi wendiza ugujwa. Kubalulekile hhayi kuphela labo labo umsebenzi wabo ohlobene ngokuqondile nesakhiwo sezindiza, kodwa futhi kuwo wonke umuntu ezweni nasemhlabeni jikelele. Phela, ukuhamba kwezindiza empilweni yanamuhla kuthatha isikhundla esibalulekile. Ngaphandle kwalo, akunakwenzeka ukuhambela emazweni akude, uzuze emaphethelweni, ukuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo kanye nokwenza imisebenzi eminingi ebalulekile.