Uba kanjani usomkhathi?

Uba kanjani usomkhathi? Umbuzo kusukela ebuntwaneni. Ngamunye kwakuyinkathi empilweni yami lapho nguye wafika engqondweni. Kodwa ngokushesha sekushintsha konke, saba odokotela, abathengisi, osomabhizinisi, futhi ubani, kodwa hhayi osomkhathi. Thatha endaweni emkhakheni ezinjalo, oh, ukuthi kunzima kangakanani. Yiqiniso, uma une-extra kwezigidi ezingu-25 zamaRandi, ekubeni usomkhathi akunzima - ngokunembile, izivakashi isikhala, kodwa njengoba impilo enhle, uze wazi. Yebo, kungani ungavezi abacebile ...

Eqinisweni, astronaut umsebenzi kuyinto abantu nobuqhawe ngubani uyifinyelele - la namadoda abanesibindi. Kuyinto kuphela izincwadi kanye izithombe movie ukuya emkhathini ibukeke into ejwayelekile. Eqinisweni, lapho bebuzwa ukuthi bangaba kanjani usomkhathi, kuba wathi: cishe akunakwenzeka. Zonke ubani onesibindi ibhizinisi enjalo, elinde Ukukhetha ezinzima.

Okwamanje eRussia zikhona izikhungo ezine kuphela ukuthi bekwi Ukukhetha zezinkanyezi. Basuke etholakala eMoscow, Sverdlovsk, eKhabarovsk futhi Vladivostok. Futhi ngaphambi kokuba ukubiza omunye wabo, cabanga noma ngabe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo. Omunye ufisa ukuthola impendulo yombuzo nendlela yokuba usomkhathi, kancane.

Ngakho, uma umshayeli izindiza zempi (nokwenza), okuyinto eye ungene phezu amahora 350, futhi 160 parachute kuzuba, khona-ke abe nethuba. Kodwa akugcini lapho. astronaut Ikusasa - umuntu abaneminyaka ephakathi kwengu-27 kuya ku-30 (bheka, igebe azinakwa), kokuba ukuphakama ezingaphezu kuka-175 ngamasentimitha, isisindo sawo akumele leqe 75 amakhilogramu. Yiqiniso, kumelwe oyilangazelelayo ziyethusa omkhulu. Mayelana idumela lihle futhi abasho lutho. ibhalansi ngengqondo, kungasekho nerekhodi lobugebengu, kanye nanoma yikuphi okungenayo ongathandeki ifayela siqu - ukuthi izidingo ezisebenza osomkhathi esizayo.

Ukukhetha lochwepheshe isikhungo at the stage of yokubuka amafayela yomuntu namaphrofayela abasele kubantu obakhathalelayo 350 kubo bonke abantu abanesithakazelo ukuba ibhekane ngihlolwa. Nanguya nzima kakhulu kangangokuba kwakungasekho ngemva izinsalela ezingaphezu kuka-150 izicelo. Okulandelayo, enye ngihlolwa Kwenziwa nezinye odokotela, lapho othile engumthengisi ikakhulukazi esimweni sokuqala ebathenga noma ungase gubadlela yimuphi isifo. Manje uhlala njengoba abantu abalinganiselwa ku-100. Bayakukhanda zidlule zonke "Isihogo" ukuhlolwa ngokwengqondo. Ingabe ukuthola, isibonelo, futhi ukuthi ingabe umfakisicelo uyosabalala uma ilokhi kuye endlini izinsuku ezinhlanu. Yiqiniso - akukho ukuxhumana nezwe elingaphandle, futhi lo muntu akufanele ukulala iso.

Ekugcineni, ezifana "sokuhlushwa" (okuyinto bona, njengoba besho, Ubhalisele) Hhayi ezingaphezu kuka 8 izicelo. Bafanelwe ke, ukuba baqeqeshwe maphakathi ukuqeqeshwa. Sibizwa nangokuthi ngokuthi Star City. lonke Le ndawo, okuyinto uyashiywa emhlabeni ngaphandle ngocingo oluhlabayo. Azisekho osomkhathi kuphela, kodwa futhi nemindeni yabo, kanye bonke abasebenzi.

Njengoba inkokhelo, okungase ukubala osomkhathi, ngokusemthethweni kuba ruble angaba yizinkulungwane 60. Kodwa ungakhohlwa ukuthi ngemva ophumayo lokuqala ku-orbit kancane kancane indoda iqala ukuze uthole zonke izinhlobo amabhonasi kanye nezibonelelo. Inani lokugcina kuyimfihlo zigadiwe.

Futhi lokho okufundayo, ubungumfazi njengoba umfundi e Star City? Ukuze agqoke futhi ukugqoka suit, ukusinda weightlessness, ngokukhethekile, futhi ukusebenzisa indlu yangasese, futhi udla okudla kusuka tube, futhi ukusebenza omkhulu isikhala esiteshini sakhiwo.

Uba kanjani usomkhathi, uma ungenawo kudlule esigabeni ngokwedlulele kunazo ukuqeqeshwa? Sikhuluma ukujikeleza kwi Centrifuge omkhulu, eklanyelwe ukwakha umphumela accelerations ezithinta umzimba womuntu ngesikhathi ekuqaleni-up noma inqubo yokubuyisela ekhaya emhlabeni. Ku-orbit rocket uya cishe imizuzu engu-9. Kulokhu, okwamanje, uyagijima mayelana 7 amakhilomitha. Umthwalo emzimbeni womuntu nawo njengomnyango mkhulu kakhulu, futhi ngenxa yalokho elilodwa hambisa okungalungile umane cabaza.

Ngaphambi kokusho noma yini, "Ngifuna ukuba usomkhathi," khumbula ukuthi laba bantu - a lombhalo akhethekile, baba babekezelela ingozi enza ngayo umsebenzi wakhe. Ngokusho kwehlombe lakho na?