Streptococcus viridans: ukwelashwa kanye nokuvimbela

Umuntu ngamunye ezimpilweni sizungezwe amaningi nezilwanyana ezincane. Lena abakhileyo efanayo iplanethi yethu njengathi - abantu. Ezinye amagciwane siyizisebenzi esisemqoka futhi ophilayo ngaphakathi emizimbeni yethu, nokusiza, isibonelo, ukugaya ukudla, ngisho ukukhiqiza abanye amavithamini. Kodwa kukhona labo kuze kube iphuzu elithile akakubangeli ukukhathazeka, isibonelo streptococcus zelenyaschy, okuvame luhlala emphinjeni. Kodwa uma amagciwane aqale ukwanda, khona-ke kungase kudingeke ukuletha asemrarweni. Ake sithole ukuthi kwakungani kanjani ukuqaphela ingozi ngayo futhi sibaphathe ngayo strep zelenyaschy.

Kuyini strep

Phakathi wonke amagciwane ukuthi ziphila ndawonye nezinkawu nezingwenya indoda, yisona esikhulunywa abantu abaningi. Ungayithola ku:

• izinto zasekhaya;
• isikhumba;
• mucosa acinene noma ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo;
• e ipheshana wokugaya ukudla.

Igciwane has simise uyisiyingi, futhi libhekisela emndenini lactobacilli. Ustochivost kuba ngoba sebakwati capsule, okuyinto ezingaphezu kwamandla omuntu amasosha akho omzimba. Esikhathini ingaphakathi lomuntu temlomo angazamukela ezintathu izinhlobo streptococci:

• alpha-haemolytic streptococci;
• gamma streptococci;
• Beta-hemolytic.

Uhlobo lokuqala ubizwa nangokuthi i-alpha-viridans streptococci ngoba bayakwazi ukupenda Blutwurst imvelo green ngenxa hemolysis ngokwengxenye kwamangqamuzana egazi abomvu. Lolu hlobo nezilwanyana ezincane ngokuvamile lihlale phezu amazinyo nezinsini zakho futhi kuholele ukuthuthukiswa caries. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ku oyiyo, kukhona amaprotheni uyakwazi ngibopha ngamathe, ngokuqinile exhunywe amazinyo. Ngemva kokudla amagciwane kakhulu ukubola izinsalela zokudla, ukukhulula acid esibhubhisa amazinyo ethu. Yingakho kubalulekile okungenani Hlambulula umlomo wakho ngamanzi ahlanzekile ngemva kokudla.

Alpha ne-gamma streptococci ukuze kuphephe abantu nabo lunganqotshwa, kodwa ifomu beta amagciwane kubangela isifo olunzima.

zinhlobo Streptococcus

Uma sicabangela izinhlobo zama-bacterium kuleli qembu, singaqokomisa okulandelayo:

1. streptococcus Hemolytic. He is cishe owakhileyo unomphela isikhumba nolwelwesi lwamafinyila. Ukufakwa e emphinjeni wakhe, akakwazanga isikhathi eside ukuba azwakale. Kodwa nge amasosha omzimba kwehlisa uqala ukwanda, okuholela ukubukeka angina, inyumoniya, pharyngitis, kanye nezinye izifo.
2. Viridans streptococcus, noma abangewona haemolytic. Lokhu igciwane cishe 60% of the ngomlomo ingaphakathi microflora. Kungase iwe futhi zibe amathumbu, kodwa Ukungena yayo ngegazi ukuze imisipha yenhliziyo kuyinto simo sengqondo sikaKhayini esiyingozi ka endocarditis virus.
3. streptococci Pyogenic. Ngokuvamile ezitholakala emphinjeni, kodwa angaya esikhumbeni, phakathi ingemuva noma esithweni sangasese. Lena zilwane eziyingozi, okuyinto ezimweni ezinzima kuholela yizifo ezibhubhisayo.

Ingozi ngoba umzimba Streptococcus wukuthi kalula akha capsule zokuzivikela, okuyinto usindisa kubo kusukela phagocytosis ngu leukocyte. Bangaphinde ukushintsha kalula futhi uguqule zibe L-ukuma. Liguquke, ama-bacterium ayakwazi isikhathi eside ukuba ayokhosela ekuhlaseleni amasosha omzimba.

Izimbangela Strep emphinjeni

Lezi amabhaktheriya kanye namanye amagciwane akhona asizombelezileko bafike yomoya wethu njalo. Ungakuchaza kanjani thina ukuqeda noma yisiphi sazo, Ngokuqinisekile bayohlala futhi. Woza kithi streptococci ngezindlela ezilandelayo:

• nge ipheshana zokuphefumula;
• nokudla ukuthi azibanga ukushisa kabi;
• ngezandla ezingcolile;
• ezifuywayo, ngoba bahlala izinwele zabo;
• kusuka omunye umuntu ngokwanga.

Kodwa uma amasosha akho omzimba isebenza kahle, kulula ukuba sibhekane ngokuphumelelayo izivakashi bengamenyiwe futhi kuvimbela ukwanda kwabo. I kuvunyelwe amanani zelenyaschy strep akuyona ingozi empilweni. Kodwa nge ibhalansi iziyaluyalu ukuthuthukisa izifo. Lo mbuzo ubuzwa ukuthi kungenzeka ukubamba kwabo?

Izindlela ukutheleleka streptococcal

Uma umzimba ekucasule ibhalansi phakathi amandla wamasosha omzimba nama-bacterium, khona-ke thatha ukutheleleka kungenzeka. Kodwa izinto zingaphazamisa lokulinganisa:

• Uma umuntu ogulayo is sishaye azungeze inqwaba pathogenic ezincane-eziphilayo;
• ukwehluleka ukuhambisana komuntu;
• ukusebenzisa nezinye izinto komuntu;
• ukulungele ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo ephuma esitolo ezingavikelekile ngaphansi ukufudumeza ukwelashwa, ezifana salads ngomumo;
• igciwane lohlobo ukuthi buthakathaka isimiso sokuzivikela ezifweni;
• herpes yansukuzonke;
• hypothermia;
• immunodeficiency uthi.

Uma usuvele unayo i-viridans streptococcus, impatho zelenyaschy ku ekhaleni zazo enganikanga Chile oqondile ke amabhaktheriya kalula ukuhambisa singene ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo.

Mangisho ukuthi ngamunye ngasinye salezi zici akunakwenzeka ukuba kuholele ukutheleleka, kodwa lapho layering elilodwa ngakolunye - kungenzeka. Ngokwesibonelo, isiguli igciwane herpes nangemva hypothermia uye mbeni othwala igciwane streptococcal emphinjeni. Kodwa kulokhu, ingozi yokutheleleka kukhulu.

Indlela ukuqaphela ukutheleleka streptococcal

Lesitshalo lokhu igciwane ziningi, kodwa kukhona ezinye izimpawu ezifanayo. Uma lesi sifo streptococcus zelenyaschy, izimpawu kuyoba kanje, kanye ukunqotshwa kungolunye uhlobo silwanyana:

• waba ukwanda okukhulu kwezincwadi izimpawu;
• kanye kukhona ngenxa yobuthakathaka;
• lokushisa aqala up ngqo futhi ifinyelela 39-40 degrees;
• indoda Ufaka emakhazeni, ngesikhathi sokushisa;
• amalaka kanzima ukuvuvukala embozwe yokuqhuma ezimhlophe;
• kukhona ubuhlungu lapho uvuleka;
• izwi iba ingezwakali;
• ukuphathwa ikhanda;
• babe Imisipha yentamo ngasebenzi, ubuhlungu elivela uvule umlomo.

Uma ubona lezi zimpawu kumele okubiza udokotela, okwathi ngemva izifundo ukuxilonga futhi zibeka ukwelashwa.

Indlela yokwenza ithole ukuxilongwa okufanele

Zonke kwegciwane ngesikhathi uphethwe kudinga ukuthola pathogen lobukhali yayo nemithi. Kungenjalo, ukwelashwa ayikwazi nemiphumela ebesiyilindele. Ukuze ubone ukuthi uhlobo amagciwane nezifo ezithathelwana umphimbo, i-smear esithathwayo futhi kuhlolwa ngesibonakhulu ngemva culturing.

Uchwepheshe izifundo koloni, ikakhulukazi zamangqamuzana futhi ukunquma ebucayi nemithi ukuthi banjani. Njengomthetho, lokhu ukuhlaziywa kubathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa. Kodwa wokuqonda lokho ebhubhisa streptococcus zelenyaschy, abakwazi ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi, Ukwelashwa kufanele uqale ngaphandle kokulinda ukuba imiphumela, ngoba lokhu umzimba ozwelayo zonke ngemithi elwa namagciwane. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba ngokushesha saqala ukwelashwa nokucindezela ukutheleleka ngokushesha.

Streptococcus viridans: ukwelashwa

Uma imbangela isifo esithathelwanayo iyona igciwane, ukuphathwa kuyehla kube reception:

• antimicrobial wendawo;
• imithi elwa namagciwane letindzala;
• amakhambi abantu.

Uma ixazululwe strep zelenyaschy ukwelashwa emphinjeni ezidingekayo ukuqala ukusetshenziswa kwemithi elwa namagciwane, lapho ngokushesha ukubhekana ngokuphumelelayo ukuba lesi silwanyana. Uma sikhuluma izidakamizwa zendawo, odokotela bavame ukunquma "Bioporoks", okumele abe wafutha emphinjeni kuze kube izikhathi 4 ngosuku. Isikhathi mayelana ezingu-7.

Kodwa eminyakeni yamuva ngalesi izidakamizwa eziningi mpikiswano, futhi kwakukhona imibono engakhi kusukela ochwepheshe abathi ukuthi lokhu kusho wabhubhisa bonke flora. Kwamanye amazwe, ukukhiqizwa zomuthi okwesikhashana.

Viridans streptococci ku ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo amenable yokwelapha nezidakamizwa letindzala, enjenge-penicillin elwa namagciwane okufakwa ekudleni:

• "Ampicillin";
• "Amoxicillin";
• "Amoxiclav";
• "Amosin".

Doctor nesineke esabela at 500 mg kathathu ngosuku izinsuku ezingu-10. Phakathi ukwelashwa, kumelwe kukhunjulwe ukuthi imali nethonya elilimaza kakhulu lonke flora, ngakho-ke kubalulekile kanyekanye thatha probiotics, isibonelo, "Linex" kulesetayelekile ibhalansi kwamagciwane.

Zelenyaschy strep emphinjeni kudinga eyamukelayo futhi immunomodulators ukuze lithuthukisa isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela. Lawa izidakamizwa:

• "Imudon";
• "IRS-19."

Uma ku isizinda igciwane lohlobo Kwagqashuka streptococcus zelenyaschy, ukwelashwa kufanele kulekelelwa izidakamizwa elwa namagciwane:

• "Ergoferon";
• "TSikloferon";
• "Ingavirin".

ukwelashwa Adjuvant

Uma strep zelenyaschy emphinjeni, ukwelashwa kufanele eyayihambisana yokwelapha lingaze:

• ukuthola antipyretics, knock phansi lokushisa eliphezulu;
• siphuza neziphuzo kakhudlwana, kodwa hhayi ashisayo noma abandayo kakhulu;
• Bhadlaza umphimbo nge izixazululo aseptic;
• ugeza amalaka;
• ukusetshenziswa kwe-suckable pastille emphinjeni;
• zisebenzisa yokuvula amakhala.

Uma ukufeza zonke izeluleko udokotela futhi uwaphuze uze uwaqede yokwelapha ke, njengoba umthetho, kuze kube usuku lwesihlanu amygdala kakhulu bahlanza of yokuqhuma ezimhlophe, izinga lokushisa evamile ayesebuyela umphimbo obuhlungu.

Ukuthatha Yiqiniso kwamaphilisi, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ekunqanyulweni ekuqaleni ukwelashwa igcwele ukubuya okuseduze ukutheleleka kanye ukumelana okwandisa microorganism ukuze ubhekane ngokuphumelelayo nalesi streptococcus kuyoba nzima kakhulu, uma ukuhlasela umzimba futhi.

Ikakhulukazi izifo izingane

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izimpawu zesifo akufane izingane, kukhona ezinye izici isifo kanye nokwelashwa kwayo.

Izimpawu zalesi sifo izingane musa ihluke abadala, kodwa kunamathuba amaningi okuthi izingane ukulahlekelwa izifiso zabo ngesikhathi ukutheleleka.

Uma kutholakala streptococcus zelenyaschy, ingane kufanele kuthathwe kuphela ngaphansi kweso lwezokwelapha. Umthamo kanye nobude besikhathi sokwelashwa akhethiwe ikhumbula ngobucayi isifo, ubudala nesisindo umntwana. Manje kukhona izidakamizwa ukuthi kungenziwa ebekiwe ngisho nezinsana. "Paracetamol" noma "ibuprofen" bakhuthazwa ukuba bawuthathe ngokungathí ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa.

Uma ingane kakade azi ukuthi angakwenza kanjani lokhu, kudingeka ukususa indawo emlonyeni nasemphinjeni "furatsilina" noma "chlorhexidine". Ungakwazi ngalezi zinhloso ukusebenzisa Iziphungo amakhambi, njenge chamomile.

Ukuze uqinise amasosha omzimba izingane ebekiwe mzimba.

Ezinsukwini zokuqala zesifo kubalulekile ukuhambisana embhedeni ukuphumula.

Sisebenzisa amakhambi abantu ngokumelene Streptococcus

Njengoba ibhekwa, ungasebenzisa amakhambi abantu ekwelapheni, ozokusiza ukuthi iwine streptococcus zelenyaschy. Zinciphisa izimpawu nezifo ezithelelwanayo angase azithole, ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba, ukunciphisa ukushisa bese ukuhoxisa nezilwanyana ezincane pathogenic kanye nemikhiqizo yabo umzimba nomzimba womuntu.

zokupheka ngezansi akunakubangelwa indlela ephumelela kunazo.

Ungakwazi ukulungiselela i ukumnika kusuka isipuni rosehip amajikijolo, amahlamvu raspberry, cranberry kanye esincane izinkomishi zamanzi abilayo. Ngemva kwehora ukumnika kuthathwe ngesimo ukushisa kabili ngosuku.

Bhadlaza umphimbo laqanjwa enjalo unga: phisa isipuni willow amagxolo ngokulandelana nge 300 ml amanzi, yenza amahora ambalwa futhi ingasetshenziswa.

Kuyasiza ukuhlafuna isiqeshana propolis imizuzu 5, ukuphinda inqubo kathathu ngosuku.

beet Grate futhi uthele amanzi abilayo in the isilinganiso 1: 1. Shiya at 6:00 ngaphansi lid, bese ufaka isipuni apple cider uviniga, ubunzima bese usebenzisa ukuhahaza njalo ngehora.

Isetshenziselwa gargling ngomumo utshwala isithako nomuthi we calendulakuva zikagamthilini.

Yamukela Iziphungo kanye infusions ukuze sikhuthaze amasosha omzimba, isib ubobe berry decoction, ukumnika noma Eleutherococcus Echinacea.

Lihambisana izidakamizwa Folk zokwelapha ukusiza balahle lesi sifo kwabanye.

yezinkinga lesi sifo

Uma awalwi ukwelashwa ukutheleleka streptococcal, it is ngokushesha okukhulu iqala kusengaphambili yayo ku ezindaweni eziphansi umgudu wokuphefumula futhi kungaholela ekwakhiweni we yezinkinga ezilandelayo:

• laryngitis;
• tracheitis;
• Ukucinana kwemigudu yomoya emaphashini;
• otitis.

Uma kukhona zelenyaschy streptococcus inyumoniya - liphinde omunye nezinkinga ezingase kungabangela.

Kungase kube izinkinga ezingase zivele ngasekupheleni ukuthi ukuthuthukisa ngemva kwamasonto 2-4 emva yokutakula. Lokhu kungaba ngenxa Yiqiniso akuphelele yokwelashwa noma ukubuyiselwa emuva kwama-antibiotic. Ngokuvamile, ingozi yezinkinga yilezi ezilandelayo:

• myocarditis futhi endocarditis;
• rheumatism;
• glomerulonephritis;
• meningitis;
• osteomyelitis.

Uma kuziwa umntwana, ke inyumoniya streptococcal kungaholela pleurisy, empyema pleural ukuthi preterm izingane igcwele ngisho ukubulala.

Uma lesi sifo iphathwa ngokushesha uqale ke lezi yezinkinga kungagwenywa.

Streptococcus e zabesifazane

Akuyona into engavamile ukuba owesifazane esethatha ukutheleleka streptococcal, ngenkathi umnyango zabesifazane ekwelashweni. Lapho khona kwezinso ohlelweni okuzala ka umzimba iba buthakathaka, ukuze izilokazane ezincane ukuhlaba zingene futhi abangele ukuthuthukiswa izifo ezithathelwanayo kuba lula.

Pathology akuyona isikhathi eside ukuzibonakalisa, futhi lona wesifazane is unaware of khona streptococci, nje-ke kangizidingeli izimpawu elikhanyayo ngokwakho:

• evutha nobuhlungu ngesikhathi ukuchama;
• izinga lokushisa emzimbeni owandiswayo;
• ubuthakathaka jikelele;
• ngesikhathi izifo zabesifazane luhlolo kwesibeletho ubuhlungu, it kwandisa ngobukhulu ngenxa ukwakheka ubovu e ingaphakathi yayo izimila;
• avele osenyameni aphuzi, ngezinye izikhathi kuxutshaniswe negazi;
• owesifazane usuke ezwa ubuhlungu ukubelesela emhlane ephansi futhi esiswini;
• siyabhubha umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini.

Uma owesifazane uya kudokotela ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi, bese zelenyaschy streptococcus e zabesifazane sibaphatha ngendlela efanele kalula ngaphandle phetho for umzimba.

It is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba bangenise khona ukutheleleka streptococcal emzimbeni

Yokwelapha ukuze siphumelele ngokwengeziwe futhi Awunawo yezinkinga ngesikhathi isifo badinga ukulandela imihlahlandlela:

• akufanele ayeke ukuthatha ama-antimicrobial ngemva kokuthintana umuntu ogulayo, ikakhulukazi uma unesifo sikashukela, immunodeficiency, noma ubudala abaneminyaka engama 65;
• udinga ukuthatha ngokucophelela ukunakekelwa kwenhlanzeko ngomlomo kanye umzimba;
• hhayi supercool;
• hhayi ukudla okubandayo neziphuzo kudle;
• desirably athobele embhedeni ukuphumula;
• awukwazi bathembele kuphela ngosizo amakhambi abantu, izimpawu kungenzeka, futhi uyokwenza, kodwa ukubhekana ngokugcwele namagciwane ngeke isebenze;
• desirably kube imikhuba emibi;
• hhayi ukusebenzisa isikhathi lokugula oyingozi futhi imikhiqizo ecasulayo;
• musa ukuya okugeza noma sauna;
• ngokushesha shayela nodokotela lapho izimpawu zokuqala zesifo.

Ukuhambisana nale mithetho elula kuzosiza ukuba zilulame ngokushesha futhi musa uthole izinkinga.

Ukuvimbela streptococcal emphinjeni ukutheleleka

Ungakwazi ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa ukutheleleka uma:

• bahlanganyele ukwelashwa okufanele ka imikhuhlane, lokhu kufanele ubonane nodokotela kanye akazibekanga medicate;
• amakhala yisisu kanye nezinye izifo esikhathini ekhaleni kufanele aphathwe ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi;
• nokuvimbela kabili ngonyaka, udinga ukuthatha immunomodulators ku izincomo udokotela;
• uma kukhona ukuthambekela imikhuhlane, kufanele sigqoke ngokufudumele ngesikhathi cooler ukuvimbela hypothermia;
• ahole indlela yokuphila enempilo;
• sihlanganyele emidlalweni;
• ukuqhuba tempering nezinqubo.

Streptococci cishe njalo bahlala umzimba wethu futhi akavumi ukuba noma imuphi umonakalo, ngakho-ke kufanele enze wonke umzamo ukungavumeli bacterium ukuba zithathe izintambo, kuholele ukuthuthukiswa isifo esithathelwanayo.