St Basil sika Cathedral Barnaul - Altai Krai shrine

Kukhona neze owakhileyo eyodwa Barnaul, hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi zonke Altai Territory, okuyinto Cathedral engaziwa Cathedral St Basil sika. Wayephila ngesikhathi amashumi eminyaka yokungakholelwa ukuthi uNkulunkulu ukhona futhi ukuhlubuka, ngaso sonke isikhathi bahlala lwesivikelo asicekeleki wamasiko kanye nodadewethu abasisekelayo izigidi zabantu baseRussia. Savuka ngabo bonke ubuhle baso, namuhla waphinde matasa indawo evelele phakathi izikhungo zenkolo wezwe.

isikhungo Ezingokomoya yokusebenza wekhasi

Esikhathini Maphakathi nekhulu XIX ovela ezweni abalambele izifundazwe Russian waqala Izindawo asebenzayo emkhathini ocebile untapped we-Altai Territory. Abaningi babo bazinza Barnaul yalungisa emaphethelweni esentshonalanga, wazala igama Hare zokuhlala. Cathedral St Basil e-Barnaul wayengakamazi khona, futhi izifiki eziningi zazinikezwa esontweni sokhuni esincane.

Ngo-1863, kwathiwa adiliza kanye isihlalo eyakhiwe ngezitini ezivezwa wefektri yendawo, wakha ibandla elisha. Nokho, ekupheleni kwekhulu, futhi kwaba banzi ngokwanele endaweni okuningi yene. Lo mkhankaso ukumakhela ibe banzi babe ngokwabo abakhulekeli, futhi sibonga bazikhandle bangakhathali manje ekhona Pokrovskiy Cathedral Barnaul lakhiwa ngo-1904.

Ithempeli, egcwele umhlobiso futhi ukuziqhenya edolobheni

Wonke umsebenzi owenziwa kanye iminikelo yizakhamuzi, phakathi eyabonisa abathengisi ikakhulukazi ophanayo wendawo. Leli thempeli elalisanda kwakhiwa, ngokushesha wathola isimo thempeli, kwaqala ngo eziningana ehola izikhungo zenkolo besifunda-bhishobhi futhi kuwumsebenzi oluvelele bokwakha ethempelini.

project yakhe wazalelwa mbumbulu ke imfashini, noma, njengoba zibizwa kanjalo, isitayela WaseByzantium, nge ejwayelekile ezimweni ezinjalo, ne domes ezinhlanu. Ezakhiwe ngezitini ezibomvu, kanye ekhanya elangeni kwasetshenziswa Cathedral St Basil e-Barnaul waqhathanisa ngokucijile ne izakhiwo zibuthuntu ezizungezile yokusebenza endaweni yayo.

Temple - yisisulu inqubomgomo yizwe elingakholelwa kuNkulunkulu

Ukudweba wezangaphakathi lombhishobhi yaqedwa kamuva kakhulu, ngonyaka 1918-1928. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi uhulumeni ngaleso sikhathi kuleli zwe ashaqe amaBolshevik, lombhishobhi ngaphambi kokuphela namathathu banesifo esibi wasala amandla, futhi umculi wendawo Barnaul NV Shvarov wakwazi ukwakha kuwo inqwaba imidwebo imihle izindikimba zenkolo.

Iziza ngoba nemidwebo yalo izithombe wamonyuka abaculi abadumile abaningi Russian, esimagama gqizisa umlando art Russian. Iphinde kungokwalabo ibhulashi izithonjana kufakwe iconostasis.

Cathedral Basil e-Barnaul yavalwa ngenxa emikhulu umkhankaso anti-zenkolo ngo-1939. It elalidiliziwe umbhoshongo isikhencezo domes nge abalekele lehla phansi. Lesi senzo samandla phansi kuboniswa esithombeni, iyiphi wehlile esihlokweni. Nokho, isakhiwo ngokwaso asinda, futhi eminyakeni emihlanu ezayo, bawona, kodwa ngenhlanhla, Cathedral Ezingakanqotshwa St Basil e-Barnaul lalisetshenziswa njengesibhedlela igumbi.

Imvuselelo ezaqala phakathi neminyaka yempi

Kuyaziwa ukuthi phakathi nempi ukukhulisa umoya wokushisekela izwe phakathi kwabantu futhi ubunye baso enkulu ekulweni isitha uhulumeni usenqume ukuvula eziningi Orthodox ngaphambili aphucwe eBandleni. Phakathi kwawo kwakunodade owayesuka, eSt Basil Cathedral Barnaul, lo ethembekile yabuyela ngo-1943. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, yaqala zokuluthola ehamba kancane.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi kusukela ekupheleni kwempi kwaze kwaba maphakathi nawo-Eighties lonke Altai esifundeni lapho, kwakufanele isonto neze ezintathu noma ezine ekhona. Lokhu isimo kunqunywa indima le Pokrovsky Cathedral njengoba esikhulu ngokomoya. It bahlangana kwabathembekile ndawo enkulukazi, futhi wonke amasevisi, njengoba umthetho, egumbini ophithizelayo.

Leli thempeli, egcwele shrine abantu sika

Namuhla, lapho amasonto parish avulekele cishe zonke izindawo, Abahlali Regional bathi umsebenzi wabo engcwele ukuvakashela khona njalo lapho, ngenxa yezimo ezithile ku Barnaul. Tribute to eminyakeni eyedlule kanye wenhlonipho ejulile izinto ezingcwele elondolozwe ku-ke wenze kubo ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuvakashela Cathedral St Basil sika (Barnaul). Ikheli ke (Str. Nikitin, 137) Kuyaziwa futhi labo abangakahambi kokudla okwengeziwe enkolweni, isithakazelo esidlule yedolobha kanye nakumasiko kanye zomlando yayo.