Schnauzer zonke izinhlobo: incazelo kanye nezithombe

abathandi Inja, akungabazeki, uzokubona lokhu zohlobo njengoba Schnauzer. Lezi zilwane are of nhlobonhlobo eziningana. Phakathi kwabo, kuhluke nemingcele ngokomzimba (ukuphakama, isisindo, nombala nokunye. D.). Kodwa kukhona ezinye izici ezivamile - ukuzinikela enkosini yakhe, zivumelanise nezimo futhi ube nobungane. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi izimfanelo schnauzers yazo zonke izinhlobo - kule material.

Incazelo zezinto eziphilayo

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kukhona izinhlobo eziningana schnauzers, zonke zibe izici isici zangaphandle. Lokhu zohlobo inja lihlukile:

• umzimba okukhulu;
• unxande skull okusaqanda;
• isicaba empumulweni;
• wire asebegugile;
• amashiya lwentshebe;
• khona side "izindevu";
• esingunxantathu encane, setha esiphakeme elenga izindlebe;
• ukunyakaza zishanela trot.

indaba

Kusukela German elithi "schnauzer" lihunyushwa ngokoqobo ngokuthi "Intshebe". Schnauzer zonke izinhlobo siyinzalo pinschers. Zohlobo uvele eBavaria. Lezi izinja wakhonza njengomdala umsizi epulazini. Zazisetshenziswa ukuze Corral Ukuvikelwa imfuyo, ekubambeni amagundane kanye amavukuzi (elingenamikhono kanzima ivikela inja bangakulumi namagundane).

igama zohlobo uvele 1789, lapho umncintiswano iwine wire asebegugile Pinscher Schnauzer okuthiwa. Khona-ke, lokhu zohlobo inja kwaba lowehlukile kakhulu, futhi kuphela ngemva kokuba ukwamukelwa kwezinhlobo ezintsha ngenxa ukutshalwa igxilile izinhlobo ezimbili - "pepper kanye nosawoti" futhi omnyama.

Izinga sivunyiwe kuphela ngo-1923. ukuthandwa High, lokhu zohlobo lalisetshenziswa kwamaSoviet. Kodwa namuhla, sibonga azifani futhi undemanding ekunakekelweni odingeka okusezingeni eliphezulu zohlobo "schnauzer". Zingaki ngempela izinto eziphilayo sibhalisiwe namuhla? Siphendule lo mbuzo ngezansi.

izinhlobo schnauzers

Lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo "schnauzer" zohlobo:

• Giant Schnauzer;
• schnauzer;
• Schnauzer Miniature.

Bonke bangabangasokile efana nomunye kokubili ababukeka imikhuba. Kodwa Schnauzer iqhaza imincintiswano okhokhelwayo.

Ngezansi sizochaza kabanzi mayelana abameleli uhlobo zohlobo ngalunye.

Giant Schnauzer

Schnauzer - lena omele elikhulu zohlobo. ukuphakama Its 70 cm, futhi isisindo omdala ububanzi phakathi 35-47 kg. Lena omele okukhulu esinesithunzi zohlobo. Indlela oma kanye nokunyakaza izinja kuhluke umusa nangobuciko.

Uma uthi nhlá kubonakala sengathi lesi silwane kuyinto ngobuciko obukhulu futhi hhayi ukuqeqesha. Kodwa lesi sitatimende akulungile. Giant Schnauzer kunzima-zokusebenza kakhulu, esebenzayo, nobudlelwano futhi abaqotho enkosini yayo. Libhekene intelligence okusezingeni eliphezulu lolu hlobo - schnauzer giant ifunda ngokushesha. Naphezu amandla yena bekhuthele futhi lalelisisa lapho enza imiyalo aphethe. Ngenxa isimo sengqondo nezimo inja enkulu akesabi umoya wakhulela endlini lapho kukhona ingane encane - isilwane siba umvikeli nomngani enganeni. Lezi zici kuhluke Schnauzer zonke izinhlobo. Izithombe izinja zalolu hlobo ekulesi sihloko.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ubuntu okunjalo owaziwa, Yuri Nikulin, kwaba umnikazi kwesikhungo sokuphehla ugesi wamalahle black Giant Schnauzer okuthiwa Fedor. Lokhu inja kwaba umngane othembekile umlingisi futhi wazibonela yenkosi yakhe iminyaka 4 kuphela. Ngesikhathi ithuna Yuriya Nikulina lesikhumbuzo, oluveza umlingisi, nokuzikhulula ukuphumula onqenqemeni enkundleni emva umbukiso kanye eceleni walala umngane oqotho - inja Fedor.

schnauzer

Schnauzer - imelele ubukhulu isilinganiso zohlobo. ukukhula kwayo kungokukaJehova cm 45 kuya 50 kanye isisindo 14-20 kg. Kuyinto lolu hlobo iyona sikakhokho zohlobo.

Namuhla Schnauzer buhlanjululwe ngokuvumelana esungulwe kwamazinga amazwe ngamazwe (VEA № 182). On the izici zangaphandle zifana kakhulu nomunye zonke izinhlobo Schnauzer. Izithombe izinja inikezwe lesi sihloko.

Abamele lokhu zohlobo zinhlobo bahlakaniphe, kahle trainable, lisebenza. Ukuze kufundiswe inja puppy ezingeni izindinganiso, kufanele alalelwa ukuthuthukiswa yokulalela nokukhuthazela besikhumba saleso silwane. ejabule futhi ngenkuthalo wakhuthaza ngihambahamba eside emoyeni opholile kanye imidlalo evamile nge Schnauzer.

Isithunywa lolu hlobo idwala kuyoba isilwane azinikele hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi welungelo uyakufanelekela zabanikazi. Schnauzer elisetshenziswa inja yokuzalela - basuke asetshenziswa enkonzweni emabuthweni ahlomile, Eziphuthumayo Ministry futhi amaphoyisa. Lezi izinja bayakwazi ukuthola nezidakamizwa kanye neziqhumane, izikhali kanye iqhaza ukuboshwa isephulamthetho, kanye ekugcineni ukutakulwa ahlukahlukene.

Ngathola udumo emhlabeni schnauzer okuthiwa George. Wabonisa ikhono ngobubona imithi - inja uyakwazi ukubona iphunga khona amaseli abulalayo emzimbeni womuntu.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi lolu hlobo zohlobo schnauzer ngokuvamile ukhunjulwa izikhumbuzo, izinto eziqoshwe ngamathambo ezindlovu kanye imidwebo.

I-Miniature Schnauzer

Iba ezifuywayo kungaba Schnauzer zonke izinhlobo: mini, standard futhi lube lukhulu nakakhulu. Kodwa Schnauzer Miniature namanje ohola uhlu izinja uthenge njengomngane. Kuyinto uhlobo ezincane kunazo zonke zohlobo. Dwarfs kukhona 30-35 cm ubude nesisindo ukuze 8 kg. Igama elithi "dwarfs" ngokwezwi nezwi ehunyushwa ngokuthi kusukela German ngokuthi "into encane." Naphezu kobungako nobuningi bayo amancane ukubukeka compunctionate kwezilwane, schnauzers miniature ayikwazi chasiselwe "zasendlini" inja. Lolu hlobo lwe-rock ubhekwa yesevisi. I dwarfs akuzona sibi kakhulu kunalokho okuboniswa nozakwabo emikhulu obujwayelekile ukusiza emsebenzini onogada basemngceleni futhi amaphoyisa, ekuboneni izinto kungavunyelwe kanye netintfo.

Lolu hlobo schnauzers lifaka lwesikhombisa ngokuthandwa phakathi zonke izinhlobo emhlabeni ngenxa izici ezichazwe ngenhla.

I dwarfs akuzona nje omnyama "pepper kanye nosawoti", kodwa futhi abamhlophe, abansundu nesiliva, ushokoledi.

Ukunakekela Schnauzer

Schnauzer zonke izinhlobo undemanding ekunakekelweni. Nazi izeluleko ezithile ezilula kodwa ezibalulekile:

1. I isabelo ibalwa ngokuvumelana isisindo, iminyaka umsebenzi ngokomzimba besikhumba saleso silwane. Ngakho, abadala kudingeka zinhlobo nsuku esikhulu khilogremu kwenyama 300 amagremu feed ekhethekile. Overfeed inja yakho ayikwazi ukuba - igcwele ukuthuthukiswa ukukhuluphala nezifo ezihlobene.
2. Ngokukhethekile kufanele kube imikhiqizo izinwele ukunakekelwa. Ngakho, ukusika isilwane kumele okungenani 1 isikhathi izinyanga 2. Nsuku zonke kufanele kube ibhulashi ekhethekile nekama. Njalo ukugeza schnauzer nakho kubalulekile ukulondoloza izinga uvolo.
3. Kufanele njalo (njengoba kudingeka) ukugunda izinwele ezizungeze amehlo, izindlebe kanye ngezidladla;
4. Kuyadingeka ukuqapha ubumsulwa izindlebe, amehlo kanye nekhala.
5. Ukugonywa usohlelweni.
6. Kudingeka ilungiswe noboya kabili ngonyaka, njengoba i-self-Schnauzer kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo ningachithi.
7. Tail docking - inqubo saziso.
8. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isici esibalulekile ukunakekelwa kukhona izizinda eside asebenzayo emoyeni opholile, kanye umzimba ezikhethekile.

Ukuqeqesha lezi izinja has izici zayo siqu. Kulokhu, kubalulekile ukuthi isilwane ukuze ube umholi. Schnauzer, nge efanele, kulula ukuqeqesha izinja. Ngisho nomdlwana bayakwazi gcina kufika imiyalo 20. izimiso eziyisisekelo ukuqeqesha lokhu zohlobo - kungcono umdlalo, nendathane wokudumisa phambili.

Izindleko schnauzer imidlwane

Ingabe ngempela eqolo Schnauzer purebred zonke izinhlobo. Giant Schnauzer nomdlwana futhi tsvergshnautserova izobiza ayizinkulungwane 30-50. Ruble. Nakuba Schnauzer intengo iqala kusukela ayizinkulungwane 50. Futhi kuze kube abangamakhulu ezinkulungwane eziningana.

Kulesi sihloko thina ichaza zohlobo inja "schnauzer". Zingaki izinhlobo nezimfanelo ezakhayo, nemibandela ukunakekelwa - Yonke le mibuzo nezimpendulo ingatholakala lokhu okubalulekile. Kodwa ukuze wenze isinqumo yokufuna isilwane okunjalo kumelwe ube ngamunye. Sifaka kuphela ukuthi schnauzer kungaba isilwane noma isevisi inja. amandla awapheli, ukuzinikela enkosini yakhe, nolaka ngokulinganisela, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo nezimo, zinesibindi, ukudlala futhi ekhangayo ukubukeka ahlukile - lawa izici eziyinhloko zalolu hlobo, ngenxa okuyinto abalimi abaningi bayazikhethela abangane esivuna schnauzers.