Sambucus racemosa: izakhiwo kwemithi nokusetshenziswa wendabuko imithi,

Okwamanje, kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-40 zama-elderberry. Sambucus racemosa (buchkan, buzinnik, tsevochnik, Kalinka, Pishalnik) - lesi sihlahla linesizotha kuze kube ngamamitha amathathu ukuphakama, okuyinto lukhula kahle elangeni kwazise umthunzi usuke ungekho linamandla babengicindezela ukuba ngibheme futhi ukungcola igesi. Lesi simila libhekene ukumelana frost. elder flower ezincane, umbala ophuzi-mhlophe. Elderberry imbali engxenyeni May wesibili, futhi yayo amajikijolo abomvu uvuthwe ngoJulayi.

Lokhu izihlahlana isetshenziselwa engadini amapaki, imigwaqo, amapaki, eqinisa ka nemithambeka, imihosha kusuka iphele ukuphuma, futhi kaningi kakhulu ezitholakala ezindaweni dengwane futhi ihlathi emaphethelweni. thelo are hhayi anobuthi. Sambucus racemosa kakhulu kuyaqabukela esetshenziswa njengoba izidakamizwa. Ngo Folk imithi, ijusi amajikijolo we elderberry avame ukusetshenziswa njengendlela agent diaphoretic futhi eqeda ukuvuvukala. Amagxolo futhi izithelo zawo i emetic ngempumelelo futhi purgative. Ukuze ekwelapheni rheumatism, catarrhs ngezinye izikhathi asetshenziswa inflorescence nezithelo elderberry omisiwe.

Imbewu elderberry obomvu, kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu isetshenziswa ukukhiqiza amafutha, okuyinto isetshenziselwe izinjongo lobuchwepheshe. Kusukela Amaqabunga upende oluhlaza, futhi izithelo - utshwala. Ipulangwe elasetshenziswa emsebenzini wokukhiqiza lathe, amahlumela abasha ukukhiqiza ezihlukahlukene amathoyizi, ohlobo, tweeters, bobbins, amapayipi, spools.

Ngenxa ngezithako zawo kwamakhemikhali, umdala omhlophe, omnyama red kukhona imithi exosha ngempumelelo. Lokhu sitshalo okucasulayo kahle izinambuzane, izibungu, amagundane, njll Ngakho-ke umdala ngokuvamile etshalwe eduze emadlangaleni, azivuni, azibekeleli ezinqolobaneni nezinye izakhiwo epulazini. Elderberry kusukela obomvu ungabahlukanisa hhayi kuphela izithelo zawo, kodwa futhi phezu inflorescence. Sambucus racemosa has izimbali ephethe tinge ogqamile futhi nephunga ezingemnandi, kanye black - izimbali ezimhlophe futhi nephunga alimondi.

Sambucus racemosa lisetshenziswe abantu imithi has a ububanzi, butholakala izithelo, amagxolo, izimpande nezimbali isitshalo wathi. Amahlamvu, amagatsha futhi efihlekile aqukethe tannins, ongaphakeme isisindo yamangqamuzana acid carboxylic (malic, acetic, valeric), monosaccharides (fructose, glucose), amavithamini (ascorbic acid, carotene, rutin), parafinopodobnye compounds, terpenoids, betulin, choline, ceryl utshwala, ursolic acid. Izithelo beya aqukethe ezinobuthi: sambunigrin, hydrocyanic acid, aldehyde benzelny aldehyde.

Ngenxa Ukwakheka layo eliyingqayizivele, umdala ububonisa eqeda ukuvuvukala, analgesic kanye magciwane umphumela. Isetshenziselwa imikhuhlane, ukuphathwa ikhanda, stomatitis, ascites, isifuba somoya bronchial, angina, neuralgia, osteochondrosis, psoriasis, ukuya esikhathini. Izimo Specific ukusebenzisa kwayo aye atholakala. Njengoba amalungiselelo esekelwe Sambucus racemosa engakaze wafunda ukuba sizisebenzise kumele kube ngokucophelela okukhulu.

Ukuze ekwelapheni izifo abelaphi zisebenzisa Iziphungo futhi ezikhishwe of izimpande, amagatsha futhi izimbali. Ukulungisa umhluzi kusukela ezimpandeni uthathe isipuni izimpande ochotshoziwe omisiwe elibomvu elderberry uthele ingilazi yamanzi, bese abilisiwe imizuzu 5. Ngaphezu kwalokho baphokophelele ehoreni elilodwa, kuhlungwa, yakhiwa yesiminyaminya yayo yasekuqaleni ngamanzi athathwa kathathu ngosuku 1 st. spoon postprandial. Le isixazululo has antipyretic, laxative nezindawo isisu. Umhluzi emagatsheni umdala asetshenziswa njengoba isisu futhi diaphoretic. Ukuze ekwelapheni rheumatism, isifuba somoya bronchial ebekiwe ukumnika umdala izimbali, okuyinto ukuthwala 2 tbsp. spoon kathathu ngosuku ngemva kokudla.

Njengoba Sambucus racemosa akuyona yaqashelwa ngokomthetho njengezwe isitshalo okwelapha, ochwepheshe musa batusa ukusebenzisa kwayo for ekwelapheni izifo ezihlukahlukene.