"Reno Logan": esikhundleni ibhande isikhathi. Imiyalelo, amathiphu abashayeli

Negesi ukusatshalaliswa indlela - iyunithi kubalulekile kakhulu kunoma iyiphi injini. Ngaphambili, walethwa ngezenzo neketanga. Manje, abakhiqizi kakhulu izinhlanzi zivame ukuba ufake drive ibhande. Onjalo drive isikhathi ethule ngaphezulu msebenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esikhundleni ibhande isikhathi ( "Reno Logan" 8 valve bayajabula) senziwa lula kakhulu ukwedlula ukususwa kanye ukufakwa neketanga. Hhayi-ke, ake sibheke indlela yokwenza lo msebenzi bebodwa.

mayelana portal

Yenza amanothi isiqondiso ayizinkulungwane 90 amakhilomitha. Nokho, okuhlangenwe nakho mkhakha kubonisa ukuthi usizo ibhande akuyona engaphezu kwengu-60 eziyinkulungwane. Ngalesi sikhathi, lapho avele imifantu sina nezinyembezi. Lapho okungenani oyedwa wabo esikhundleni ephelele ibhande liyadingeka. Phela, idrayivu ibhande iyasebenza futhi generator. "Reno Logan" (okuyi Ibhethri elishajekayo) likhokhelwa ukuhambisa kusukela amandla crankshaft ukujikeleza. Umthombo into enjalo kuyinto izinkulungwane ezingaphezu kuka-100. The main uphawu - ibhande ikhwela. Kulokhu, generator ngeke zisebenze. "Reno Logan" akhishwe ngokushesha. Njengoba for isikhathi, kube ogqoka ibhande endaweni amazinyo. Ikakhulukazi, ahlangabezana imithwalo esindayo ngesivinini. Ngezinye izikhathi into ngendaba 1 izinyo. Ngenxa yalokho, i-offset kwenzeka isikhathi. ukwehluleka Kubhekiwe ukuthungela, imoto ibusa ngophethiloli. Kakhulu ziyancipha amandla isikhulumi.

Qaphela ukuthi idrayivu isikhathi ibhande asikhweziwe yemoto "Reno Logan" 1.4. Lapha, njengoba ehola uchungechunge indlela isetshenziswa. Kuyinto eziqinile. Ngaphambili, drive enjalo isetshenziselwa izimoto 90%. Resource uchungechunge drive imayelana ayizinkulungwane 300. Nokho, kunzima kakhulu ukuba esikhundleni. Yebo, futhi "Reno Logan" imoto ngokwawo ezinomsindo okuningi kunaleyo nge ibhande ifakiwe.

Yini kufanele ngesabe uma kokuphazamiseka eside? Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukusebenza engalungile valve. Kunengozi ukuphula injini. "Reno Logan" - imoto okunokwethenjelwa kakhulu, kodwa valve Kungavulwa ngesikhathi lapho piston isezingeni TDC. Ngenxa yalokho, izici ezimbili kukhona nabo nomunye. Valve amajika. Isithombe esilandelayo.

Inani wokulungisa Kulokhu ifaniswe kwesigamu izindleko motor. Ukuze ugcine izindlela valve, zidinga njalo (hhayi ngaphansi kuka kanye njalo amakhilomitha ayinkulungwane 15) ukuhlola isimo ibhande. Uma kudingekile - ukuzifaka esikhundleni.

Worth imininingwane engaka?

Intengo sebhande entsha ukuze "Reno Logan" kuyinto ruble angu-600. Izindleko esikhundleni esiteshini sevisi ku ezahlukene ruble 5 izinkulungwane 10. Ngokwemvelo, unikezwa izindleko ukulungisa, kukhona umbuzo self-kokufaka lamasu. Yenza kube lula.

Indlela esikhundleni?

Ngakho, ake sibheke indlela yokwenza imoto "Reno Logan" Isikhathi ibhande esikhundleni ngezandla zabo. Okokuqala udinga ukuvula hood futhi asuse bezinhlamvu plastic drive. Okulandelayo udinga ukuba jacking ngaphambili emotweni. Umsebenzi kuzokwenziwa ohlangothini lwesokudla yenjini, ngakho phakamisa le ngxenye. Njengokulotshiweyo ukuthi eminye eyenziwa imoto "Reno Logan" esikhundleni ibhande isikhathi? Ngemva kwalokho, ukususa leli sondo ukukhipha crankcase. It kuxhunywe imishudo ambalwa. Futhi, ngamandla iyunithi ivikelwe mudguard plastic.

Futhi siye futhi walulama. Kungcono ukusebenzisa amabhowudu ratchet nge iqoqo amakhanda. Lokhu kuzokwenza kakhulu kusheshiswe umsebenzi esikhundleni. Ngemva ukuqaqa lesi mudguard plastic liyadingeka ukuphazamisa ibhawudo crankshaft isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukhiye, "18" nge isibambo eside. Sicela uqaphele - ukuba "neytralke" umshudo ngeke pheqela. Ukukhiya crankshaft, kuhlanganise igiya yesihlanu. Uma ibhawudo bese kuskrolelwa, umsizi, ngakho wasixosha isinyathelo ukubopha. Kuleli qophelo, kubalulekile ukuba iphazamise iziqobosho isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo. Khona-ke, susa ukwesekwa motor. Njengokulotshiweyo ukuthi eminye eyenziwa imoto "Reno Logan" esikhundleni ibhande isikhathi? Khona-ke ukukhipha idrayivu ibhande uqobo. Siphinde udinga ukususa isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo umshudo tensioner (usebenzisa "10" ukhiye bese "13"). Khiphela futha ahambise isondo amplifier wokubacindezela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cranking ke ngokwewashi.

Amathegi

Lena iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu. Ukuze ukufakwa kahle ibhande, sidinga ukushintshanisa camshaft uphawu up.

Kumelwe ifane lowo wayibhinca.

Yini Landelayo

Ngemva kwalokho, uyasikrufulula nut we isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo ukungezwani futhi asuse nezinye ancillaries. On ibhande elisha kwi-roller futhi uthole ithegi. Kufanele kube njalo nangokholo ukubala nalawo aba idrayivu isici esidala. Kubalulekile ukuthobela isiqondiso ibhande ukunyakaza. Nakani imicibisholo. Badinga ukujikisa kokuqondisa yezokuvakasha we igiya camshaft. Hlanganisa amalebula kugiye ibhande. Qinisa roller entwasahlobo-ukulayishwa, zibeke ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela in emgodini. Faka it on injini. "Reno Logan" uyaqhubeka ukuma. Susa ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela kusuka roll. Lesi sakamuva kumele lishicilele ngokuchofoza (lokhu kusho ukuthi entwasahlobo Wakhutshwa). Ngakho, ibhande ngeke qinisa ngempumelelo.

vula crankshaft

Ngokulandelayo, sitshelwa ngo hlola kahle kanjani ibhande iye some futhi ukuthi lokho ezikushoyo kuhambisane amalebula (uma valve piston adjoin). Susa imoto nge ukudluliswa bese uphendukisa crankshaft. Kufanele uphendukisa ngokukhululekile.

Ngezinye TDC piston akufanele uzizwe ukumelana. Uma kunjalo, hlola isikhundla isihlobo pinion emazinyweni ibhande.

kokuqina torque engu

Tensioner some nge ibutho 27 Nm. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele usebenzise isikrufu torque engu. Ubheka ngale ndlela.

Izindleko Its ruble ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 2-3. Kubalulekile ukugcina ukunemba kokuqina. Kungenjalo, ibhande lingase libe okuxekethile. abashayeli abanolwazi waxwayisa: Uma udonse ividiyo, ungakwazi rip ibhawudo - ingxenye izohlala e block isilinda. Kulesi simo, kunzima kakhulu ukudweba (ngaphandle ashiselwe yensimbi kwegatsha futhi ulisebenzise njengoba ukhiye).

hlola ukungezwani

Njalo amakhilomitha ayinkulungwane 15 liyadingeka hhayi kuphela ukubheka isimo ibhande, kodwa futhi ukuhlola yobunzima ngakho, ngakho-ke akuveli weqele izinyo. Ngakho, ahlukanisa izindlu kanye isikhathi uma ikhava ngokhiye eside esethola cranking le crankshaft isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo 1 ithuba ngokwewashi. Kahle ibhande tensioned kufanele akhanyiswe 90 degrees kusuka umzamo yeminwe, isicelo phakathi izipilingi kanye raspred- crankshaft.

Kuthiwani uma ibhande lube buthaka? Uyasikrufulula nut we isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo ukungezwani. Yivule newashi ngo-degrees 10-15. Uma kungenjalo spetsklyucha, ungasebenzisa 2 zikhathi zokuzivivinya. Bona babekwa imbobo uwafake zokugcina roller screwdriver. Yini Landelayo? Qinisa nut kokungathembeki roller bese uhlole ukungezwani futhi. Uma isici onomfutho, a ngokwewashi nut twist.

isiphetho

Manje uyazi ukuthi ukwenza imoto "Reno Logan" Isikhathi ibhande esikhundleni ngezandla zabo. Njengoba ubona, kungenzeka ukwenza inqubo ngokuzimela. Into esemqoka - ungaqali injini uma kukhona ukumelana pistons.