Qondisa - okungukuthi, kanjani ukuhlanza? usizo ikhompyutha

Ngakho manje esinayo ngijwayele ukuba athathe ihlandla ezifana liqondise kabusha. Kuyini lokhu? Kanjani ukuze uyisuse kusukela kukhompyutha yakho unomphela? Futhi ngokuvamile, kungakhathaliseki ukukwenza? Mhlawumbe thina sisebenzelana abanye Tinsita okuwusizo, kanye nabasebenzisi nje asazi ukuthi ngempela kungasiza yesistimu yokusebenza? Ake sizame ukuthola ukuthi ukubhekana nazo.

incazelo

Qondisa - Kuyini? Indlela ukususa lokhu okuqukethwe kusuka kwikhompyutha yakho? Ukuze uqonde lokhu, kubalulekile ukufunda umphumela Umbuso indawo, kanye ukuthola ukuthi kuyingozi ngempela. Uyini liqondise kabusha?

Ngokuvamile, lolu hlobo virus, noma "isiphequluli isigelekeqe". Ukuze i-computer jikelele, ekuqaleni akusiyo yingozi, kodwa kwigayidi yakho - ngokuphelele. Noma kunjalo, le "ithuluzi" engazazi ukuthi abaningi, kunzima ukuthola. Ngakho-ke, abasebenzisi abaningi uyazibuza: «Qondisa - Kuyini? Kanjani ukuyisusa isiphequluli? ". Uma ngandlela-thile nezinye izigebengu azibonakali batshengise, lokhu kuyinto ethulile kakhulu. abasebenzisi abanolwazi kuphela bayakwazi ukuthola ukutheleleka ngokushesha. Ake sizame ukuqonda lokho kuyingozi ngempela igciwane yethu. Kwangathi ezikudidayo phezu kususwe akudingekile?

zizongena

Ekuqaleni, umsebenzi lolu hlelo akuyona ingozi kakhulu. Vele ushintshe amakheli amasayithi liqondise kabusha (nge www ngaphandle www). Lutho eziyingozi, nakuba singesomuntu kuxaka. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umsebenzi we-computer futhi isiphequluli siya siba sibi kakhulu. A Umbuso indawo iqala ukusebenza ngo-ngamandla, enza umonakalo omkhulu ohlelweni. Kuyini lokhu? Ngokwesibonelo, lapho eqondisa kabusha kusuka www yokungakhokhi www izinguquko ikheli lesayithi, uhlelo lokusebenza iqala sokuhudula izinyawo lesi. it is Futhi ukusebenza le mpophoma. Ikhasi kuvula kancane kakhulu ngisho khona high speed uxhumano Internet. Hhayi elula kakhulu futhi kumnandi, kodwa kuyingozi.

Ngokulandelayo, isenzo igciwane esakaza amafayela uhlelo kanye nedatha yakho siqu. Kuyinto iphutha yabo, futhi siqoqe ulwazi olumayelana msebenzisi ekukuthumeleni umdali. Zonke oyifake, noma faka kusiphequluli, manje ezandleni izigebengu. Ngakho, kungenzeka ukuhlala futhi ngaphandle akhawunti abonakalayo ukuxhumana nomphakathi, futhi ngaphandle esikhwameni elekthronikhi, futhi ngaphandle ikhadi lesikweletu. Okuyingozi, akunjalo?

Yiqiniso, lokho akuyona yonke. Qondisa - Kuyini? Indlela ukususa kusuka kwikhompyutha yakho? Lolu hlobo imibuzo kakade uqale lapho igciwane olushintsha ngendlela lesiphequluli. Yena njalo uyisa ukuba isikhangiso izindawo ezihlukahlukene, futhi ubonisa kweqembu amabhanela eshaywa. Ngokwemvelo, isixhumanisi uyisa ku-okuyinto isiphequluli sihamba ngokuzenzakalelayo, uyoletha amagciwane noma entshontsha enye idatha yakho. Ngakho ukuqeda lokhu ukutheleleka kuyadingeka ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

isibonisi

Vele akazange aqonde ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza onengculazi? Kuye kuthiwe ukuthi ekuqaleni ebonakalayo umsebenzisi ngingenazo izimpawu. Futhi lapho ukwandisa ukuphathwa computer kungenziwa imisiwe noma ngisho zidinga izinyathelo ezinqala.

Kodwa umsebenzisi abanolwazi usengakwazi ukuthi i-computer gciwane. Okokuqala, uhlelo uzoqala sokuhudula izinyawo lesi. ukusebenza kwe-computer ngeke lehle ngamaphesenti izikhathi eziningana. Ngokwesibonelo, ngeke manje zihlanganisa imizuzu 5 esikhundleni owedlule amasekhondi angu-30. Uhlelo ngesikhathi esifanayo ngokuvamile ukuvula eside futhi uhlanganyele.

balandela Landelayo ukubukeka eyinqaba yenqubo ku "umphathi wokusebenza". Saw kwakukhona okuthile okusolisayo? Khona-ke sekuyisikhathi ucabange indlela ukuqeda le yokuqondisa kabusha. Phela, inqubo kwimenenja idivayisi okuthiwa noma izinhlamvu, noma nje Redirect.exe. Lena kakade isizathu esihle okumelwe kuqashelwe.

Ukuziphatha yesiphequluli sakho bese ukhomba ku ukutheleleka. Njengoba sekushiwo, uzophawula ukuthi ikheli legatsha manje ukuguqulelwa kwakunemibhalo eqoshiwe ngaphandle www, futhi njalo uqondiswe esikhangisweni amasayithi. Ukubukeka izibhengezo, futhi, kuwuphawu ukutheleleka. Njengoba ubona, uma ubone ngamehlo akho, kungenzeka ukuqaphela zonke izinkinga. Manje vele sesiyazi impendulo yombuzo: «Qondisa - Kuyini"?. Indlela ukususa e Firefox noma ezinye iziphequluli le ukutheleleka? Gqamisa ngoba lo msebenzi amahora ambalwa ngesikhathi (nje uma), bese uqhubekela phambili ukuthatha isinyathelo esiwujuqu.

ukuqeqeshwa

Ungakhohlwa ukulungiselela ezifike ngesikhathi inqubo oluzayo. Uma banakekele konke kusengaphambili, ikhompyutha bese ingelapheka e cishe ihora, ngisho ngaphambili. Kuphi ukuqala?

Londoloza iyiphi imidiya (njenge ekhiphekayo hard drive), lonke ulwazi lwakho ezibalulekile siqu. Lokhu kuzokusiza hhayi nje kuphela ukulondoloza ubuqotho babo, kodwa ngeke zithathe isinyathelo esiwujuqu manje. Ngemva ukulahleka kwedatha ekwelapheni computer - ke kuvamile impela.

Khona-ke ukuzibizela a unqulo wesi arab ezinhle. Uyoqikelela ekuphumeleleni kwalo msebenzi. Dr.Web kufanelekile noma NOD32. Uma kungukuthi ncamashi uthanda wena, futhi kufanele sinake "Avast". Kodwa kusukela "Kaspersky" kuyodingeka ukunikeza - it is kakhulu zimpi ayizwakali nge Ukuqondisa kabusha.

okuqukethwe engeziwe yokuhlanza ikhompyutha yakho - into ngaphandle okuyinto ukwenza, isimiso, kungenzeka, kodwa akudingekile. Bheka uphinde ukuzibizela SpyHunter bese CCleaner. Lezi izinhlelo zokusebenza zingase zisize ekuhlonzeni ikhompyutha spyware nokuhlanza ebhukwini. Lena inqubo ebalulekile kakhulu endabeni uhlelo ukwelashwa.

Kuyasiza futhi Windows ukufakwa disk. Mhlawumbe uke kakhulu, "waqala" icala, futhi zonke manipulations musa ukuqeda igciwane. Khona-ke udinga faka uhlelo. ukwenza kube akunakwenzeka ngaphandle ukufakwa disk.

izinqubo

Ngakho, thina uqhubekele ukususa igciwane. Sesiyazi ukuqonda impendulo yombuzo othi: «Qondisa - Kuyini"?. Indlela ukususa (Opera isebenzisa, noma yimuphi omunye isiphequluli - kungakhathaliseki) ke ngokuphelele? Izindleko uqale nge inqubo ambalwa engavamile - ukusebenza "Task Manager." Njengomthetho, idatha ukuxhaphaza ubambile phakathi ukuphathwa computer, kodwa hhayi indaba yethu.

Cindezela u-Ctrl Alt Del, bese ukuya "Task Manager". Lokhu kuvula ifasitela nge amathebhu amaningi. Sizodinga izwe "Izinqubo". Thola liqondise kabusha uhlu noma izimpawu ongaziwa, kanye umthwalo imisebenzi CPU bese uqedela nabo. Ungesabi, lutho ekhethekile nelesabekayo kuzokwenzekani. Okubalulekile, musa ukusula izinqubo ejwayelekile. Ukulungele? Uma siqhubekela phambili.

scan

Manje kufanele uthole eqondisa kabusha yethu kufihlwe. Lokhu kuzosiza Uhlelo unqulo wesi arab. Iya ke, khetha lonke hard disk ukwahlukanisa, futhi uma kungenzeka ngisho iziphequluli (isofthiwe ezinye unqulo wesi arab inesimiso enjalo), bese ugijime scan ezijulile. Kuyoqhubeka imizuzu engu-5 kuya amahora amaningana.

Lindela imiphumela scan futhi aphathe zonke enonya futhi izinto ezingaba yingozi. Ngenxa yalesi unqulo wesi arab kuphela ibhizinisi kukhona inkinobho ekhethekile navigation. Sicela uqaphele, hhayi wonke amadokhumenti ukunqotshwa ukwelashwa. Iqiniso lokuthi "kuhlulekile" inqubo, susa nje. Uhlelo ngeke akucele ukuba iqalise. Yenqaba iziphakamiso - namanje ekuseni khulu. Uma kungenjalo, nje kungonakalisa yesistimu yokusebenza, kanye liqondise kabusha igciwane uzoqhubeka khona.

Kokuqukethwe ukusiza

Manje sinesizathu iphendukele kokuqukethwe okwengeziwe esake ezifakiwe. Sikhuluma ukuhlanza lokubhalisa computer, kanye nokuthola nokususa ikhompyutha spyware.

Qalisa SpyHunter ukuqala. Ngokulandelayo, ukumisa uhlelo ukuskena zonke izingxenye ikhompyutha, kanye iziphequluli. Thatha inqubo bese uhlanza konke malware ezitholakele. Ayikho inkinga.

Khona-ke sekuyisikhathi ukusebenza CCleaner. Ohlangothini kwesokunxele imikhaza Uhlelo iwindi ziye zaphawula zonke hard drive ngodonga. Ungakhohlwa mayelana iziphequluli, kanye imibhalo kufihlwe, amafayela esikhashana kanye nabezindaba esikhiphekayo, uma ikhona. udinga chofoza "Ukuhlaziywa" engxenyeni kwesokudla sewindi. Ilinde imizuzwana embalwa, bese ungakwazi chofoza "Sula." okusebenza ebhukwini ahlanzekile. Ukuze uqinisekise lokhu, kungenzeka kabusha sihlaziye ikhompyutha.

izinqamuleli

Kodwa lapha akuyona wonke. Siyazi izimpendulo zale mibuzo: «Qondisa - Kuyini? Indlela ukususa igciwane unomphela? ". It kwesokunxele ukuchitha isenzo esisodwa elula, futhi ingathunyelwa computer ukuyiqalisa.

Khetha isiphequluli owasebenzisayo. Chofoza isithonjana, qhafaza kwesokudla-futhi uye "Properties". Sinesithakazelo ithebhu "General", ikakhulukazi esigabeni yayo ngokuthi "Into". Skrolela isiphetho somugqa, bese sula konke okulotshwe emva elisebenzisekayo Exe-fayela. Endabeni le "Opera" kuyoba uphawu Opera.exe, ne "i-Chrome» - Chrome.exe, nokunye. Londoloza izinguquko bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho. Yileyo indlela ungakwazi ukuqeda liqondise kabusha. Nokho, uma izenzo ezenziwe akuzange kusize, kungcono ukuqhuba reinstallation egcwele Windows ufometha hard drive.