Pinworms, Enterobiasis izimpawu

izimpethu ezidlayo nezimpethu, noma helminths, imbangela helminth izifo emzimbeni womuntu. Eziningi zalezi zifo kanye ngokwabo, kukhona izimpethu eziningi. Kuye izimuncagazi okuqondene uhlobo oluthile helminth izifo zihlukaniswe amaqembu amane: Trematodozy, nematodes, futhi cestodosis akantotsefalezy.

Ngakho trematodes noma flukes, kubangele opisthorchiasis womuntu; cestodes, noma izikelemu - hymenolepiasis, bothriocephaliasis, echinococcosis, taeniasis; Nematodes, noma roundworms - hookworm, ascariasis, trichinosis, futhi trichocephalosis enterobiosis.

Lesi sifo yokugcina kubangelwa pinworms. Kulomjikelezo ezincane (ayisekho kuka 1 cm) izibungu parasitize emathunjini womuntu. Tibangela yisinanakazana isifo Enterobiasis. Esikhathini kusihlwa amagciwane zesifazane inyonyoba kusukela ingquza futhi izalela e emphethweni isikhumba ezisizungezile, futhi amaqanda. Izibungu liyakhula amahora amane kuya kwayisithupha bese ukufinyelela emathunjini. Ecwaninga silume endaweni nesineke ingcolise izandla nelineni lezi amaqanda. Fly off the embhedeni ngesikhathi yokuhlanza, ezinza ezintweni eziseduze emlonyeni, ekhaleni, ukudla. Futhi ngezandla ezingcolile ehlatshwa ku ukudla emlonyeni wakhe, bese aphinde emathunjini. Ngakho, umuntu othize embuthanweni ithelela yena. Pinworms izimpethu ngaphansi kwezimo ezikahle ukuba baphile emzimbeni kusuka emavikini amathathu ngenyanga.

Lapho kususwa udonga lwangemuva mucosal emathunjini enamathiselwe pinworms, izimpawu akuzona ngokushesha. Okokuqala, phezu kobuso emathunjini ezindaweni zabo bavele ukuncela izilonda, iminonjana ngesimo amachashazi ngegazi. Ungakwazi ke ujoyine obenesifo bese uxhuma pinworms umthelela imfucumfucu. Izimpawu yale nqubo zinezikhathi okuvela imihlola nomzimba. Babonakala njengoba Izilonda, okuyinto kuhambisana ukulunywa ezinzima.

Isikhalazo main lapho iziguli ziphathwa, uma umzimba wazinza pinworms izimpawu, ukhuluma ngani phambi kwabo - kuba ukulunywa okungabekezeleleki endaweni bendunu. okhulisa kwalo kwenzeka ngesikhathi lapho eliphuma ingquza zesifazane. amaqanda pinworm ecasula, avuse imihuzuko futhi ukubusa okungenzeka uma unesifo. Lesi sifo lapho isidlulile ibe okungamahlalakhona, ngokuvamile nzima ukubukeka eduze izilonda ingquza isikhumba esifana eczema. Le ndawo ihlala olumanzi, obomvu, ukuvuvukala kanzima emibi njalo.

Ngalesi umphumela akugcini izimuncagazi ezifana pinworms. Izimpawu ithonya labo ukuqhubeka ezimweni ezinzima kusebenza isimiso sezinzwa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi engapheli ukulunywa kubangela iziyaluyalu ubuthongo, kancane kancane kuphenduke ukuqwasha. A ikhanda, isiyezi, kukhona ukungabi namandla, ukungakuthandi ukudla. Izingane zingayithola ebusuku baququde amazinyo, nekama emakhaleni abo, babe ahlangahlangene, ongatjhejisisiko, ngezinye izikhathi kukhona ebusuku enuresis. Girls kungase zapolzaniya pinworms e isibunu.

pinworm baphathwe abadala nezingane Kulula kakhulu ukwelashwa: i izimuncagazi axoshwe ngokuphelele emzimbeni ukungenisa imithi ethile, kudokotela (akudingekile ukuzithiba medicate). Amade kudinga yezokwelapha kokungenela inkinga sezinzwa iziyaluyalu isifo.

Ukuthi isifo awabuyelanga, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugwema ngokuphindaphindiwe self-ukutheleleka. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukushintsha izingubo zangaphansi nsuku zonke (futhi phakathi nokuhlaselwa, nensimbi), ahlambe, ukuba zigeze izandla ngemva kokuya endlini yangasese nangemva ngaphambi kokudla, gcina izipikili yakho ihlanzekile. Kuyadingeka ukuba amathawula ezahlukene umzimba izandla. Qiniseka ukuthi ngezikhathi ezithile geza ugeze amathoyizi zezingane.

Phakathi ukwelashwa, ilungu ngalinye lomndeni kufanele usebenzise izinto ngazinye nokwalo.