Osman (inhlanzi) lapho evamile, njengoba ngalolo catch

Ngo emifuleni Asian, ngezinye izikhathi ungathola inhlanzi, uncharacteristic ukuze nibambe isilinganiso evamile ngayinye uhambo yokudoba. Kodwa libanakekele umdobi iyakuthanda ukufunda. Lezi indondo "Eastern" angabelwa Central Asian-Turks - inhlanzi ehlala emanzini abanda njengeqhwa abanga izinkinga yemifula okusheshayo ogeleza egijima ezinkangala. It bakuthola ku okusezingeni eliphezulu amachibi entabeni e-Altai.

izici Jikelele

Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zama-lokhu uhlobo lwe. Bonke bangabangasokile ngempela ezingavamile futhi empeleni - sekuphenduke umkhuba. Okusho ukuthi ayisekho ukuhlangabezana kuphi ngaphandle ezithile Asia Ephakathi entabeni amadamu. A Indawo lezi zinhlanzi - ukugeleza engenhla futhi phakathi emifuleni encane entabeni. Ottoman Ungase futhi uhlale kule okusezingeni eliphezulu amachibi entabeni, ngezinye izikhathi abezwani usukume ukusakaza emfuleni, kuze zamaqhwa.

Osman - inhlanzi ngokuswela impango omndeni ka carp. Ihlukaniswe ezintathu izinhlobo:

• nqunu;
• zibe maholoholo;
• Altai (entabeni dace).

Osman: incazelo

Osman umzimba nqunu has cishe awekho izinhlayiya zeqhwa enamathela side shape. On the ngemuva brown umbala noma umbala ogqamile gray, nge Tint bluish. Futhi egolide, futhi umbala grey-esiliva. Kuzo zombili izinhlangothi - aphuzi, izici orange futhi amaphiko ventral - nezimagqabhagqabha. Fin engenhla ngemuva - iva.

Kulesi izindebe izinhlanzi esinamanzi, phansi iphazamisekile phakathi, futhi amagumbi umlomo - isiqu esincane sesihlahla, njengezinye eziningi carp.

Osman - izinhlanzi eziphilayo ezimaphakathi ne-Asia, ezifana amadamu Balkhash, Issyk-Kul, Zaisan, kanye namachibi-Mongolian nemifula. Ngokwemvelo ayithandayo ukuhlanza futhi esheshayo cool amanzi - ngisho okushisa aphansi kakhulu. Ngokuvamile ezinze sifinyelela ongenhla imifula ezintabeni elise-Asia Ephakathi, futhi uma uhlala e echibini, kubalulekile ukubheka kancane ezijulile, ezindaweni lapho amanzi kucacile futhi abandayo.

Sakhe ekudleni - shellfish, izinhlanzi ezincane, izibungu isinambuzane ngokwabo eyisinambuzane. Zidala yenzeka ehlukile isikhathi: echibini - entwasahlobo, emfuleni - ehlobo.

Ukudoba Osman nqunu

Osman - izinhlanzi akuzona sikhulu kakhulu, kodwa kungaba impela indondo Iyafaneleka umdobi unamakhono. Isisindo sayo thukela ifinyelela 3 amakhilogremu, nge ubude hhayi abantu abangaphezu kwengxenye imitha. isisindo esijwayelekile - 2 kg, ubude - cm 30 nokuningi.

Ottoman - izinhlanzi sinamandla ngempela futhi uyiqili, ngakho uma kungenziwa ekubambeni nokusebenza igiya ezahlukene: nokuwashwa Element bese ukuntanta induku. Kodwa okuhle nakakhulu, ngokusho kwabanye abadobi, u-Osman waya ukuphotha naphakathi.

Osman (inhlanzi): Yini ukubamba?

Bait salokhu kuvakashe ummeleli wendlunkulu nezilwane Asia Ephakathi ongakhonza izinhlanzi ezincane lolo, izimbaza inyama (atholakala emifuleni sendawo), Worms: nomswani nomhlaba. Akufanele sibakhohlwe ukuthi WaseTurkey - izinhlanzi okuzingela, nakuba omkhaya carp. Akukhona sikhulu kakhulu, kodwa uma udlala anganikeza ukumelana ehloniphekile, ukuthanda indondo ezinhle. Ngokuvamile, kuyodingeka ujuluke kancane, kodwa yilokho kunikeza injabulo ukudoba!

Ihlathi Kufanele kukhethwe cross-ingxenye 0.25 ukuze 0.35, futhi ingwegwe ekubambeni Site inombolo 6 kuya 10. aktivnichal kanye Peck Osman iqala emva zidala, ngesikhathi uzamcolo wamanzi futhi ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Kodwa ebusika, umhlaseli intshiseko incipha. Kodwa Izici, ngisho isizini abandayo le nhlanzi akusho ukulala futhi uqhubeke ukondla ukuthi kwandisa amathuba okuthi umdobi, futhi njengoba ukudoba ebusika kungaba yimpumelelo kakhulu. Goes kahle ngalesi sikhathi u-Osman izinhlanzi (lengqondo yakhe ungabona kulesi sihloko) kwi JIG, iflothi ngenela, jigging.

okukaliwe Osman

ukubukeka zibe maholoholo libukeka nqunu, kodwa umzimba likhona zibe maholoholo ukwemboza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphezu i-lateral line ihlanganisa cishe ngokuphelele emzimbeni, obumba okuthiwa "eqhekeza" emhlabeni ingquza. Futhi ngemuva, phezu amaphiko phezulu, le nhlanzi ayinakho ameva.

Yiliphi ithonya uncamela zibe maholoholo Ottoman? Fish (lapho umbono asebenzayo kutholakala, kuyacaca incazelo odlule) ukuthandwa ukuhlanza namanzi abandayo. Uhlala e-lweChibi i-Issyk-Kul futhi abanye emifuleni eduze - e engenhla yabo. Ngezansi bano naye ikakhulukazi igcinwe ezindaweni phansi, whirlpools.

Ukudla, usayizi

Kulesi hlobo imenyu: izinhlanzi gazinga ne-shellfish enikeziwe okunezinhlobonhlobo uchichima emifuleni, izinambuzane kanye izibungu zabo kunomsoco, abanye izimila yasemanzini. inhlanzi okunjalo ingafinyelela isisindo 1.5 khilogremu (siqala ezingavamile) futhi kuze kube yingxenye imitha ubude. Kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukukhiqizwa umdobi angase abe usayizi oluthile 0.2-0.3 metres uphinde uthele kancane nesisindo esingaphezudlwana kwamagremu.

Catching izinhlayiya zeqhwa Osman

idatha zidala izinhlanzi egujwa ehlobo, njengoba abaseTurkey amaqanda izingxenyana ezincane. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukudoba akuvunyelwe. Ezinye izindaba zika-nyaka ezansi ngenela, ukuphotha izinhlayiya zeqhwa kuhle kakhulu Osman.

Izinhlanzi catch e Almaty esifundeni lapho, isibonelo, wenziwa entwasahlobo and ekwindla, ezithandwayo lolo izimpethu futhi izibungu izinambuzane. Ukudoba imigqa lisebenzisa 0,22-0,28 mm, izingwegwe akukhetha ukuthatha kusuka 6 th 8 th daba.

Altai zinhlobo (dace entabeni)

nomzingeli Elec futhi aqueous. Unomzimba esingeke ofana uthi lokuphotha. Umbala - oluhlaza, amnyama, kodwa emuva elula. Ezinhlangothini kukhona izindawo placer - amancane, luhlaza dusky. On inhloko yabangamashumi Altai Osman has iphethini zemabula, futhi isisu - blackish ne luhlaza ensundu.

kwendawo yokudla

Amadamu zaseTuva, e-Altai echibini imvelo emfuleni ob ezindaweni engenhla emfuleni Chui futhi Biya - lokhu olwenzeka endaweni Altai Osman. Kukhethwa ikakhulu amanzi kuphela ehlanzekile epholile. Osman uthanda frolic ekusakazeni ukugeleza, kodwa engakwenqeni uphumule izindawo okuzolile nokunokuthula, ezindaweni ezinamadwala noma sandy phansi lapho ezolile zamanje.

Ngokudla ezihlukahlukene Altai Osman isebenzisa izinhlanzi ezincane, Gammarus, izimila kwamanzi izinto eziningi ezincane, futhi izibungu ezinye izinambuzane. I zidala zezinhlanzi sihamba entwasahlobo, lapho izinga lokushisa amanzi + 10 ° C nangaphezulu.

Altay-Turks (inhlanzi): Ukudoba netjhewa

Lokhu ngesinye isikhathi izinhlanzi uyakhula kuka nozakwabo zayo emncintiswaneni. Ubude abanye abantu ongafinyelela 65 cm, kanye nesisindo - mayelana 4 kg. Kodwa, ngokwesilinganiso, ungakwazi ukubamba Osman ngisho amakhilogramu noma ezimbili, futhi Yiqiniso, kuyoba indondo nice yimuphi umdobi.

Ukuze sigibele Altai Osman kwenziwe kahle ukuphotha. Njengoba lolo kungcono ukusebenzisa i wesipina ligijima, ingenkulu noma ezisindayo. Nokho, wesipina ezivamile eminyakeni yamuva yadedela ezintsha-fangled ukuphotha igiya.

Ngezinye izikhathi ukudoba dace (Osman) ligcinwe iflothi noma donk. Futhi njengoba lolo isetshenziswa bahlalela lolo - inhlanzi encane, okuyinto ngokwemvelo feeds le nhlanzi entabeni. Osman kuhambe kahle futhi ukuzisika zezinhlanzi lenyama umquba okusasibungu inyama amagobolondo. Scaffolding iyadingeka ukuze ekubambeni - 0.3 noma 0.4 milimitha, futhi ingwegwe - kusukela eziyisithupha kuya kweziyishumi.

Bite e Osman, njengoba umthetho, nabahahayo, bathi, ngokuqinisekile. Kodwa ukubanjwa phezu hook, le nhlanzi ungaba ukumelana eqinile lapho udlala, ngakho unake isidingo sakhe. Futhi umsebenzi izinhlanzi ebonwe ngesonto lokuqala emva zidala.

Altayskiy Osman obuswa ebusika. Njengomthetho, ukusetshenziswa ukudoba izicupho perch netjhewa mormyshechnaya. Phakathi nezinyanga zokugcina ku hook njengoba kodobo olusetshenziswa scud (Gammarus).

Yini odinga ukuyazi mayelana ngempumelelo ukudoba Osmanova

I zidala senhlanzi uphela ngemva kwezikhukhula ehlobo. Lesi sikhathi, ngokusho kongoti, the ningi NEMPUMELELO NGAPHAKATHI ngoba ekubambeni. Ukuze ngokuvamile ukudoba zokungcebeleka isetshenziswa ukuphotha bendabuko, iflothi, donk. Futhi izimboni ezidobayo Osman Altai - umbhedo namanethiwekhi. Kodwa ebusika - kahle, uyahamba induku iflothi nokudoba ngenela. Ngokuvamile esetshenziswa futhi blesnenie mpo.

Izinhlanzi ayikanye abanamahloni kakhulu nesingakhangi, amakhono kangaka ukubamba ayidingekile. Injongo eyinhloko yawo umdobi uthola ithuba uthole catchability izindawo, njengoba ngezinye izikhathi zisezindaweni sezintaba. Lapha abathandi yokuzingela nenduku yokudoba Osman silindele amabutho esikhohlisayo bemvelo umoya abandayo.

A plus ezinhle kangangokuthi Osman lolo Ungahlala kungatholakala on the spot. Kudingeka kuphela sizungeze lolwandle ukuqoqa izibungu, noma izikelemu nokudoba catchability cishe okuqinisekisiwe!