Okwesithathu Sonata ngu Prokofiev - Ukuzama ukuqhaqha isakhiwo okwenyanga

(Kuyishwa ukuthi ifomethi isayithi ayikuvumeli ukufaka ihluzo kumbhalo isihloko -. Ke phuca wena yethuba lapha ukuze ubone izingcaphuno zomculo nabakhonza okukhulunywa Konke lokhu kungenxa yokuqala).

Naphezu-ingxenye eyodwa kanye nenani elincane, ukwakheka is inikezwe umqambi, ngokusobala, kunzima futhi yathatha iminyaka engu-10 (kusukela ngo-1907 kuya ku 1917.) - isikhathi omkhulu. Okusho ukuthi, ekuqaleni lwenziwe okwamanje ku ngonyaka 3rd izifundo ngesikhathi somculo (iminyaka engu-16) ngesikhathi "evutha intsha nakho", futhi waqeda Sonata wayeseGibithe kweminyaka kunalokho ovuthiwe ne "Symphony Classical." Njengoba sizobona kamuva - lo msebenzi Kwakuwufanele umzamo! Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhathi eside umsebenzi elilotshiwe, imicimbi eminingi kuyokuthi ngalesi sikhathi, imibono okwengeziwe bezalwa futhi obubaluleke kakhulu futhi umqondo ngokujulile. Yiqiniso, brilliant indzaba ihlanganisa nomdlandla boyish kanye nekhono of the umqambi sika avuthiwe, isigcwaliseke ngokuphelele.

Kuyinto ephawulekayo ukuthi ukudalwa Kulokhu ithumba kwesikhathi esukela kwengu-14 kuya ku-17 - kweminyaka, ngokuvumelana Miaskovsky imakwe ukuphendukela ezithile iphuzu sengqondo Prokofiev ukujula, ingcebo engokomoya. ezikhulayo Hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi ekuqaleni kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala, cishe imbangela. Iphalethi Ngokomzwelo izithombe zokhahlamba kusuka, amandla ngezinye izikhathi alufakwa onobudlova bethuthumela lyricism, ngisho egcwele "simisiwe", ebuthweni. Phakathi nale nkathi umqambi uyaqaphela khona empilweni, ngaphezu izakhi ezingalawuliwe, nokuningi usizi jikelele, ukuthula kwembulunga yonke onokuthula.

Kusukela ekuqaleni kuka yobudala Prokofiev ephelezelwa izinto ezimbili ezibalulekile: isifiso sokuba theatricality nokuchayeka ukwesaba. Futhi-ke, konke lokhu kwabonakala Okwesithathu Sonata, ngakho isikhashana asikwazi bayakhohlwa acacile kakhulu asinazo izithombe ukucabanga umqambi. Ngaphezu wayethambekele yemvelo, umoya wentshiseko wababekhona izikhathi, lokhu futhi wafuna ukubhala "umculo ngokomzwelo futhi esimnandi," a esimnandi, sonorous, nika umehluko.

Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile - movie buyadlondlobala ngaleso sikhathi. Lolu hlobo lobuciko ngokushesha ethunjwa Prokofiev futhi nakanjani luwuthinte isitayela sakhe compositional. Eisenstein (ubuhlakani filmmaker owabeka umculo by Prokofiev ifilimu "Alexander saseNevsky" futhi "Ivan Grozny") kuba nomthelela "ikhono kweso itheleleke Prokofiev umbono ebonwayo kanye uthumele okushiwo umculo yesithombe kwezobuciko ethumba ifilimu." Lapha Ngifuna ukwengeza ukuthi lonke umculo ayilotshwanga-movie, sivamile lula ukubamba ezihlukahlukene imiphumela luyingxenye cinematic.

Kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu, ngombono wami, it is, naphezu ngokuchichima ukudlubulunda kanye nokuzithemba, nokucija kanye ukukloloda emculweni wakhe - ihubo omkhulu, futhi kule sonata romantic ngokukhethekile (kodwa khumbula the brilliant isihloko 2nd upiyano Concerto, eqale e- isikhathi!), Ihubo, okuyinto, ngeshwa, ngokuvamile azinakwa abanye othisha kanye nabadlali. Nokho, lyrics Prokofiev, ngokuvumelana abacwaningi abaningi, "ngokuyinhloko elingenalo Ukwanelisa inkanuko, uthando, Ukuvusela, kuba ikakhulukazi ucabangisisa, yokwenza samuntu Good njengoba kuqhathaniswa okubi, ukuba ngokuvamile obhuqayo, ngisho ithoni ezihlekisayo." Mhlawumbe. Endaweni ethile ngezindlela ezithile. Nokho, wonke umuntu uyazinqumela kanjani lokhu kuyiqiniso njengoba unjalo esimweni ngasinye. Mina, noma kunjalo, ukungabaza okuningi. Futhi ngisho ningangabazi kuphela, kodwa ngokuvamile Angazi kusekela. Nginesiqiniseko sokuthi akusiyo.

Imvelo waseshashalazini umehluko "buso futhi evulekile nobuso" kunikeza amathuba onothile wopiyano umcabango. Amathuba eliyifa ngesikhathi esisodwa iqhawe nezithombe ezimbalwa (uhlobo unodoli isichazi) kakhulu wenabisa imingcele ukutolika. A ukwesaba zezingane umqambi okungase kuthintwe emisebenzini ukhulile. Kubonakala sengathi yena iminyaka yakhe ovuthiwe izinyane enkulu. Kwanele ukufunda ibhuku ngempilo yakhe ebhaliwe ephawulekayo ngobuqotho futhi nje ukuqiniseka ukuthi kusho.

Angikwazanga ukufunda utho mayelana version eyiqiniso lokhu sonata, cishe iyodwa futhi alikho (Nokho, ukuba qotho, angizange nimbulala search). Ngakho-ke, zonke lezo izithombe okuyinto Ngilidlulisela, kulo msebenzi, kungcono fantasy yami isuke ibangelwa nokwakheka Sonata samòy umculo, ukuthungwa yayo, intonations, njll .. Futhi noma kunjalo, ngisho khona umqambi olusemthethweni hlelo, ngamunye uthisha noma umenzi, ngombono wami, kufanele mathupha bawahlolisisa lendwangu zomculo umsebenzi futhi uvumelana nayo uhlelo, futhi ukuthola indlela yakho siqu kuveze ngokwanele izithombe - ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, ukuze "ezimeleyo" okuqukethwe.

Ngithanda ukwethula kini eyodwa, kodwa ngendlela eziningana parallel kungenzeka, nakuba kusobala ukuthi kungenziwa isethwe. Futhi-ke, lezi zithombe akufanele athathwe ngokungathi sína, ngokujulile sidalule okuningi ngalolu daba futhi uzama ukulandela logic yezimpilo zabo nobudlelwano umsebenzi. Ngibapha isisekelo ezinye kuphela, uhlobo agqugquzele indiza emcabangweni. Khumbula Etude-isithombe Rachmaninoff sika "Little Red Riding Hood." Yiqiniso, akekho zazo Little Red Riding Hood Sergey wacabanga ngenkathi ubhala Kulokhu, futhi ngokuvamile akuyona umqambi yezingane. Vele wathi, cishe into yokuqala ukuthi wafika engqondweni, ngoba wahlushwa ngemibuzo mayelana Etude Uhlelo. Ngalokwanele Yiqiniso, afana "ngxabano" Wolf and Little Red Riding Hood, kodwa ngokuqinisekile ngandlela-thile ezincane kakhulu, ayinkulu kakhulu. Ikakhulukazi i-giant onjalo afana ngazo Sergey vasilevich Rahmaninov, owahlupheka usizi ogxile womuntu, babevele baphatheke zonke ezimbi futhi ezehlela hhayi kuphela abantu abaningi - nezizwe, futhi wazizwa enecala cishe konke ukungabi nabulungisa emhlabeni! Nakhu lapho ukubheka uhlelo futhi ukuthola izithombe! Nakuba, yebo, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi othile idolo ngaphezulu "inhlekelele" Little Red Riding Hood.

Ekugcineni, ngingathanda ukuba abeke noma iyiphi indlela yokwelapha, futhi ngokuyinhloko, kunjengokungathi Isikhunta "sihlasela" ifomu ezinjalo indlela okudala ukuze umsebenzi ngokuvamile futhi ikakhulukazi we Sonata.

Imagination kumele njalo zazihlanganisa umculi, kodwa umane "ukudlulisa" amanothi kungaba kunoma iyiphi ikhompyutha soulless. Kodwa, ukuze udale ukuhumusha okungokwakhe (ukusebenza nokubaluleka okukuwo!), Udinga izithombe eshukumisayo, okungenani yena.

Khumbula Akhmatova, inkondlo yakhe "Creation":

Happens ukuthi abanye languor;

Ngo ezindlebeni akusho ukumisa Chime;

Clap wokuduma Kude luyaphela.

amavoti elingabonwa futhi eyisithunjwa

Mina chudyatsya kanye nezikhalo kanye ukububula,

Unciphise ezinye umbuthano imfihlo

Kodwa lokhu hleba sakwalasha ikhala

Omunye uthola zonke umsindo ngokuwina.

Ngakho irreparably buthule simngungile,

Ungezwa otshanini ehlathini ezikhulayo,

Kanjani emhlabeni iza eligadulayo isikhwama ...

Kodwa manje wezwa amazwi

Futhi ukukhanya imilolotelo alamu izinsimbi -

Ngase ukuzwisisa,

Futhi nje isuke ibangelwa emigqeni

Lala encwadini ezimhlophe.

1936

Ngokubona kwami, lokhu Sonata kungaba ingxubevange zasebuntwaneni Prokofiev, lushone singene umphefumulo umqambi owashiya nokuncane enkumbulweni yakhe. Futhi mhlawumbe nokuzindla ngokujulile kakhulu isiphetho izwe, noma ngisho siprofetho. Nokho, kungase kube nje iphupho. Noma ngisho konke ndawonye! Lezi zithombe ngibabona kancane nomunye, angikwazanga ukwakha indaba okunengqondo ezokuqala nezokugcina, kodwa cishe kunazo cha. iziqephu ngazinye ezilandelana, kuvela wamatshana enjalo elikhanyayo, okuyinto eyinkimbinkimbi ixhumene ne-thematism njalo siguqulwe, ngezinye izikhathi ngaphezu ukuqashelwa. Kodwa ngisho isethi yezithombe abonakala engahlobene kungenzeka, okungenani cishe, ukwenza iyunithi ezithile lapho kancane kancane, ngezinye izikhathi ngokuzumayo acacisa umbono (njengoba in umdwebo, lapho sobala izindawo ekuqaleni ehlakazekile ngokuzumayo yakha isithombe kahle eyaziwayo). Umqondo, okungase kuholele ekubeni uthunyelelwe cabanga eziningi. Futhi lokhu kukodwa kuyokwenza umsindo umkhiqizo ngendlela ekhethekile - ngakho incazelo okuzelwe!

Nokho, akukho lutho akuvimbeli Linga ukwakha uchungechunge okunomqondo izithombe kanye izenzakalo kungaholela i-eseyi lelandzisako obunobunye.

Futhi into wokugcina ngifuna aqale undab 'Sonata - injalo. Ifomu ayikanye isihloko ukuhlaziywa lami sengifuna ukuvumelana nemigomo. Lona-ucezu Sonata, nakuba allegro sonata futhi okungavamile, ikakhulukazi reprise. Ubude uphendulela 5 iziqephu nge imingcele ecacile kakhulu. Kodwa igama elithi "isiqephu" Ngizodinga kulolu phiko ezincane, ngakho mina oyobenza izingxenye. Ngakho, ngaphakathi eyodwa ingxenye Sonata evamile ibe izingxenye 5.

Futhi manje, ube nomqondo zonke lezi zindlela osekukhulunywe, vula amanothi we Sonata. Lapha, ekuqaleni, kungcono elula - Allegro tempestoso, isb ngamandla, ngamandla, ngentukuthelo, Ukwanda okwethusayo, wathukuthela wagan 'unwabu (konke efika engqondweni yakho uma echaza isiphepho - ukuduma nokunyazima kombani) liyalingana Amabha wokuqala womsebenzi wokushumayela. Tempo iseduze efiselekayo ukusebenza umkhawulo ukubuyekeza Mechanics komusa upiyano okhiye, okungenani 160 ingxenye yesine, kodwa Ngingaluleka pordka Tempo 180 ngomzuzu. Izindleko kuyadingeka ukuze ukuqhuba "ngesikhathi", ie iyunithi ntathu of the umusho zomculo, kufanele kube nesigqi. Futhi ngokushesha Tempo, kuba lula ukufeza lokhu.

Yiqiniso, bekuyoba kuphi buviyoviyo zingafundwa ngoba iyindawo iDemo kusukela ijubane - endaweni ethile kancane ngokweqile inothi eside noma ukuhlaba ikhefu endaweni ethile ukubeka lapho, kunalokho, pre-umthwalo. Agogics engakaze kukhanselwe, noma kunjalo, ungavali umculi!

{Inketho 1} Eyokuqala izinyathelo ezimbili - Ukuduma komsindo elikhethiwe nokuduma, esesabekayo, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho esabisa kakhulu, ngakho-ke kubonakala sengathi nami ukudlala njengomngani mass olulodwa sonic at fortissimo, ngaphandle umehluko amanothi engenhla, futhi ngaphandle kwemihlambi lesitsatfu kanye ukulele kuqala ezintathu, ukuze lokhu uhlobo ta-ta-Tam Tam hhayi baba evelele. Owenza lesi sithombe kubonakala kimi kuqala Dynamics - emvuthwandaba okuqhubekayo ukuze umjikelezo iwashi lesithathu, ukuba singangeni ngenkani ngibizwe isihloko ngakwesokunene, noma, kunalokho, ukuze umthunzi isingeniso wakhe, zenza umsindo ezisindayo exfoliated kuya phezulu ibha yesibili - efana lihlasela esisongela - futhi abanye lihambe liye phezulu lwesithathu. Bobabili ngesilinganiso, yebo, ku-omunye isinyathelo.

{Inketho 2} Noma ungase aphathe lezi imijikelezo ezimbili zokuqala njengoba ukuqhuma futhi ukubukeka okusheshayo intuthu ku-iplanethi esiteji zokubi, uhlobo "Mephistopheles" awabona ngempela kusukela "Faust" Goethe, kodwa into efana kakhulu ke, dancing tarantella eliyingozi . Kulokhu, isitayela ukudansa ikhonye, ezidinga isigqi esihle, ngokucacile amabili nane ezintathu wesishiyagalombili kuphela kancane ngokweqile kudvwebela ukulele.

{Inketho 1} I esihle kakhulu indaba ephathwayo, ukuzwakala sengathi eyenziwa ipayipi, ungase ucabange sub-ongakhetha ezimbili - esikhulu, abe nolaka ngesikhathi esisodwa ehilelekile, omunye unhlangothi ngokugqamile, njengoba fanfares ohambisana ukudlula uZeyusi enqoleni yakhe esibhakabhakeni.

Kungenjalo, ngokuhambisana iphethini namanothi, esimelela yayo qina kakhulu 3 nemijikelezo 4th, kodwa droops ku 5th futhi 6th ukwakha namanothi arc ngokomzwelo iphimbo kanye umqondo ashukumisayo - njengoba isimo sengqondo bethukile indoda lokulwa ukwesaba, kodwa besidindilize ithanda zona lezi zici.

Selilonke (emjikelezweni 4 th) uma Ihubo izimisele ngaphezu kwakho konke (nalesikhathi la ukuze ngokucacile kufanele afune kuze kube yesithathu, kodwa akazange siwela phezu kwanoma iyiphi eyesithupha), kodwa izwi izikhali amandla ukumshiya. Futhi lokhu okwenzekayo ngokumelene isizinda "yomoya ovunguzayo" esandleni ngakwesokunxele (the impambuko ye-chromatic, siyophinde sibonane futhi futhi!), Lapho nangezindlela akuzona ngakho bass kakhulu kugcizelela kangakanani ukusekela umunwe yesihlanu bagxume phezu isikhawu ezinkulu.

{Inketho 2} Noma, Ngokuqhubeka kwengqikithi ethi "Mephisto", ungacabanga ingoma kwakhe kokunqoba, lapho "bavunyelwe eduze iqhude" (futhi bekhumbula essence yayo ngezimpondo futhi izinselo, singasho "ukunikeza imbuzi"). Kodwa akazange uhlupho kuye, yena akazami ukucula like Caruso, into yakhe eyinhloko - lokuveza isimo sabo ukuhalalisa! Futhi skachkàh asesandleni sakhe sokhohlo, ungahambisa yona kuzuba esinamandla nangengalo ukunyakaza ngokushesha emhlabeni esiteji.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu - inguqulo yokuqala ukugwema nokwehlukaniswa imifanekiso engqondweni nasesiphephweni ipayipi izindikimba ku izingcezu poltakta (futhi uzuze ngokwengeziwe ngasohlangothini!) - konke nasencithakalweni. Lo mdlalo, sengathi othile wathi omkhulu, ngokuqinisekile ngeke bezobràznoy kodwa bezòbraznoy - ncamashi! Ngiyaphinda ngithi: bacabanga isu lokungacunuli kuphela!

Ngo samuntu yesibili, akusiyo ezibucayi futhi kungenzeka ukuba ucabange poltakta.

Okulandelayo "shestitakt" lowo odlule, kodwa ngaphezulu ngentshiseko bòlshim.

{Inketho 1} Esikhathini 14 nemijikelezo 15 nokuduma abohle ilindele ukubonakala umjikelezo 16 entsha, ethule, umbono wami, unamahloni futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo abanonya indaba ephathwayo tarantella, isinqamu kokuqala okuyinto Prokofiev adumileyo lathathwa Saint-Saëns kusukela final 2nd upiyano Concerto.

Ngokuba njengokwehla kwemvula iqala, idala isihloko yayo Flight lehla izithombe abangenacala nezlonamerenny imvelo, futhi abuzange scary.

Izikhonzi esandleni sobunxele akufanele isithibeze amanothi eside ngakwesokudla emjikeletweni 17. Kuyadingeka ukuzwa lwesithathu B're ekusiza phansi, liphenduka ku wesithathu nesithupha kabusha fa, njengokungathi uyabuza, umbuzo:

Lapha, thina kuzosiza kakhulu kimi Dynamics ngemvume.

Futhi kudingeka nje ukulalela motif efanayo ngesilinganiso 19, njengoba uma impendulo yombuzo othi 17 isu lokungacunuli.

Echoes of isihloko esihle ipayipi in imigoqo kusukela th 20 kuya 26 th, secco, zinjengomthunzi amandla yayo yangaphambili, abe elibi, uma hhayi umlingiswa yamahlaya. Kusukela "gwingciza" kwesokunxele wahlala kuphela izinkumbulo - ngesikhathi 20th lyab umjikelezo-la-la-sol e 21 - solb G-F-E. Kodwa lokhu ngeke ukuzibonakalisa chromaticism ngaphezulu.

Sizihlobo Ukuduma komsindo Ukuduma komsindo ngezikhathi kancane in imigoqo 21, 23 no-25, uzama okwesabisa nathi Forte kwabo ngokungazelelwe, kodwa kufanele sibe akunakusetshenziswa. Ngicabanga ukuthi yilokho Forte kulezi imijikelezo, naphezu secco, udinga ukuthatha unyawo ngu kwengxenye yesine, ukudala lolu hlobo of awesome umsindo wave, nakuba lemizamo yimbi kakade.

{Inketho 2} A asilungiselela, "Mephistopheles" ngendlela ehlukile. Ukugqoka ekhulwini le-14 nowe-15 imaski handsome ayezishaya "yabo", umvimbo 16 yena umdlalo ngokuvamile, umdanso, dancing the tarantella. Kodwa nje ungajabuli ukuthi unesizungu, ukwenza okubi mnandi kakhulu! Kushintshwe ubukhulu sihloko, secco, esilinganisweni 20 umsindo yayo ecashile - ecabanga okubi. Futhi nangu tolknot othile ngalesosikhathi bambeli othile emlenzeni, futhi kumpambuko ukuthi azofika kancane ukuvula ubuso bakhe izethameli, ngakho-ke ngeke ukhohlwe, "ngubani ophethe!" Konke lokhu kungenziwa wezwa Forte okungazelelwe Amabha 21, 23 no-25.

Nazi izindlela ezimbili ezahlukene, kodwa kungase kube indlela yesithathu!

{Case 3} Ngaphezu 14 nemijikelezo 15, "Mephistopheles" yethu ngokuzumayo uqaphela ukuthi umdanso round bajoyine okuthile laphezulu - intombazane - a mncane, ethambile, obucayi, Airy 'uhlu kuqhubeka ". Yena uyama ngokumthanda, waqala e-16 umjikelezo isihloko kusuka Saint-Saëns udonsa umdanso BAYO, egcwele ubuhle nomusa. Yena ngesikhathi esithile disarmed, ke Temko e secco baphelelwa ngobukhulu bawo futhi bheka engenangqondo! Wayengumuntu spellbound, emjikelezweni 20 antante wakhe nokuzama ukudansa naye, kodwa kuvela engenangqondo, sezimiso, leyo ndawo ilahlekelwa nesigqi somqondo engakhubeka - futhi kungenziwa wezwa Forte okungazelelwe Amabha 21, 23 no-25.

Ukubuyela Option {1}, ungacabanga ukuthi singabantwana engadini, ngaphansi Gazebo, ngokucace kangaka futhi ngqo uzizwa ukuthi kwenzekani emhlabeni. Eduze kukhona, izihlahla ezinkulu enhle, ajwayelekile kithi kusuka ebuntwaneni. Futhi lapha emvuleni ligijima umoyana, okumenza zithonye amagatsha amancane - bekuzwa entsha indaba ephathwayo, efana ihabhu, khulula futhi serene, uvele umjikelezo 29.

it is Ngesikhathi esifanayo benanela ngesandla sobunxele bese duo kamuva athuthukiswe. ukuphindaphinda into kathathu yale timu yakha igagasi lokuqala, kuze umjikelezo 35, lapho eliyifa ngalinye elisha kwenzeka ku ezingeni eliphakeme futhi ngezinye emvuthwandaba, ukuvumela ukucabanga ukuthi umoya buqina. Nokho, uma nje akwephuli isimo nokuzola.

Igagasi yesibili iqala ngo-37 ye umjikelezo nebhesi imisindo, futhi kwesokunxele, duo kancane kancane uqala zifane ukuhewula - umoya kubonakale sithuthukiswe, iqala ukuba kuzamazame namagatsha obukhulu. Kukhona emvuthwandaba okukhulu. Okuhle akusona isiphelo - Breaking nge umjikelezo 44 usakhula, zize zithonye izihlahla, futhi ekugcineni, omunye akanakuma, futhi esiwumvuthwandaba uwela (amabha 52-53), okubangela ukuzisola sethu esikhulu futhi isihlahla ahlobene izinkumbulo umunyu okuyinto Kuzoxoxwa - engxenyeni yesibili. Lona wokuqala izinhlekelele ezintathu ukuthi kufanele ukusinda kule sonata.

Octaves e kwesokunxele, efana ashayisane isithiyo, ukuze iqhwa evelele ukuze # -minors balinganise 54 ngokuzumayo melody iqala ukuba kugeleze kakhulu ngokushelela, edonsa wasikhipha elisobala kuya edabukisayo # -minors ukukhanya futhi ngasekupheleni C ezinkulu. Lezi tonalities sekuseduze kangaka on the ikhibhodi ... futhi kuze kube manje isuswe uhlamvu! Ngakho kubonakala sengathi ngemva kwalokhu amehlo Ihubo nemicabango abazenzi kude, ngisho emaqinisweni - yesikhathi esidlule.

Futhi emjikelezweni 58th, ekugcineni, kubonakala sengathi i-Venus kusukela Foam kwamagagasi, sihloko esithakazelisayo, futhi, ekhululekile ukuze mina abanakho umcabango out ukuzwa kukhona okungaphezu isibonelo esikhulu kunazo zonke uthando izinkondlo ( angithethelele igunya!). Tempo is sesehlile - okuyingxenye eyodwa kwezine yenani 76.

Lena ngempela sobala uthando Duet lapho izwi elilodwa (amadoda kakhulu) iqala umusho, bese elinye izwi (ngokusobala female) iphazamisa futhi kokuqeda lokhu umusho ekugcineni. Nokho, mhlawumbe kwaba noHezekeli - ke akubalulekile kangako. Abanaso phikisana, cha, kunjani ukuba kuthiwe uthando. Kudingeka sibonise la amathoni ezimbili ezahlukene yezwi. I ukuphakamisa ngowokuqala amanothi ezine, izwi lokuqala (mi-do-si-mi ka enothini wesibili), ukudlala upiyano kanye touch ukukhanya izwi yesibili ukudlala ku mezzo upiyano, ayazika, ibhulashi unezela isisindo. Abafisa ukuheha ukunakwa isilaleli yesibili entry izwi, sipho play E enothini eliphansi inothi E ngaphezulu ecindezelekile futhi belatedly kancane ngokuhlobene engenhla (ngokoqobo 32th eyodwa noma 64th). Futhi ukuhlanganisa lezi zinyathelo ezimbili (58th futhi 59th) lonke ibinzana ukungisiza Dynamics ngemvume.

Futhi ngakho amajuba ngivukutha Amabha phezu 8, nokukhanya ohelezayo efudumele isandla sobunxele kunomthelela kwemizwelo romantic. I 66th umjikelezo indaba ephathwayo lithuthela isandla sobunxele bese uba babubukhulu ngokwengeziwe. Ngokusobala, njengoba kaningi kwenzeka, abathandi baqala phikisana, isibonelo, ukuthi - nalowo kuzo ungumthandi futhi aluthando kungaphezu kuze kube phakade.

Lapha, ngizoyeka, ngokuphambene nalokho, wagcizelela Ihubo kokuqala, ehlanganisa amanothi nge uthulisa phezulu - ngokwengxenye ngenxa ezihlukahlukene, kodwa ikakhulu ngenxa omunye hlangana neengcezu usawoti # ufuna ukulalela kuze kube sekupheleni. Vestѝ ezimbili okudingeka ukuba njengoba umahluko njengoba kwaba njalo endabeni odlule.

Umbango - luyingozi! Ngaphansi kuka 4 iwashi imijikelezo njengoba esihlokweni uvele amanothi yokucasukela (ngesilinganiso 70 kumane Minor), ngisho ngokoqobo izinyembezi (ngesilinganiso 71 brilliant chromatique, bekhala buviyoviyo E-MIB-D kuhambisana lyab, luvula indlela sengathi ingane yisikwele)! Lokhu okwamanje kufana ulalele, futhi umthunzi ukuze wadonsela ukunaka zezilaleli. Futhi ngoba lokho, ngingathanda sebedlale kule ndawo kancane wokuvimba ohlathulula subito pianissimo. Kodwa lapha yini ukuxolisa wamukela, amafu elicibilikile izinyembezi abohle - lokhu baye bathi sebeshintshe ngokuphelele silandela izinyathelo ezimbili.

Ningazivumeli izinhliziyo zenu zibe bedidwe izenzakalo futhi inani esifushane termism ngokuhamba Amabha ezimbalwa kuphela - kungcono esihle izinkumbulo namaphupho, iphindwe izici ulimi zomculo.

Ngemva izinyembezi duo umsindo enothini ephakeme (amabha 74-77), ukuqashelwa kuba obucayi kakhulu futhi ethambile. Kubonakala sengathi phakathi idylls enjalo ngisho izinyoni ziqala ukuhlabelela uthando - emjikelezweni 78th ukuvela izingqikithi ezintsha, ngisho kunzima ukuqaphela, ngakho-ke okuhlanganisiwe isimo odlule.

Mhlawumbe lena yiyona ndlela isihloko ukuthula nokuthula Emhlabeni. Ngemva imijikelezo emine ke kuyehluka kancane, ukuthola izici lullaby, okuyinto, sibonga portamento ku zokugcina ezimbili izingxenye ngesilinganiso ngasinye, nakuba into ekutshela ukuthunjwa noma imisho, belindele liyasiqinisekisa okuthile, uncenga ngathi shí umhlaba amaphupho. Noma ugxumela sindiso ...

Nokho, bobabili yena isihloko uthando esikhathini esizayo ushintsho olukhulu elesabekayo.

Okwamanje, akukho ukubhidliza ukuthula, futhi isihloko ukuthula nenjabulo, impumelelo ngokusobala selinambithile, kungabonakali kuholela sokugcina, enokuthula indaba ephathwayo khulula (ngesilinganiso 86), okuyinto thina ekugcineni lulls uma kancane kancane extinguishes ukukhanya yesehlakalo.

Yena ngobumnene isifikisa phansi eziphakeme ekhungathekisayo emhlabathini (efana ibhaluni, omunye enothini phezu tune yinqaba - up-si-Sib-lyab Sol-fa # -th-kabusha Reb-up), futhi siya ukulala ebumnyameni, futhi kwabonakala ngesikhathi ukuyeka nge ritenuto assai eminyakeni emibili imigoqo engxenyeni yesibili. I uphawule parenthetically ukuthi lesi sihloko kuyoba isihloko Chorale kamuva, isetshenziswe okuzokwenza eziphonsa zonke akafe.

Allegro okungazelelwe tempestoso iziteleka njengengelosi ikhanda ngembazo. Yaqala inxenye yesithathu. Kuyini lokhu? Ethukutheliswe isihloko nomoya ovela umjikelezo 29? Iziphi izici unikeza umqambi - zasendle, okuzingela, inesihluku, abanolaka! Yena sathandwa up up like a rocket, kodwa kuhambisana isandla sobunxele njenge-nihewule flying inganono ibhola, okuyinto, falling, amabhomu e umjikelezo kuzithinta 95. Kuyadingeka ukuhlasela fortissimo encane yesibili futhi ebihamba ngesivinini esiphezulu emgwaqeni umoya owodwa ukudlala izilinganiso ezimbili, futhi ukuphahlazeka zonke fluff e kuzithinta zokugcina, okuyinto Yiqiniso, asikwazi wokuvimba rush elihlanyiswa a eighths olulodwa - lena okungenani ingxenye yesine!

Landela nesihloko ipayipi inikeza ngokucacile nathi ekamu buglers lempi, amacilongo alamu. Ngakho ubona amavidyo ifilimu, lapho ikhamera waveza bugler, kwalandela enye ke yesithathu, futhi izinyathelo 99-100 zonke ezintathu ngesikhathi esifanayo igalelo - asikabukubona endaweni zomlando movie iziqephu enjalo. Kodwa kaningi - inganekwane, amabhayisikobho, ngezigameko amanxusa bobukhosi lokuhlangana kokushiya ukuzingela. Njengoba njalo kule umculo, lapho kufanele skandirovatsya inothi ngalinye.

Futhi lapha, emugqeni 101, kukhona isithombe womele igazi lempi elinamandla, uhlobo monster, okuyinto, efana giant umusi esitimela, ehamba ngendlela engenakuvinjwa kuragela. A ikhwela we esitimela umusi (F enothini elikhulu, kusobala ekwenzeni akuzwakali) ayiwavikeli othile efuna, akabe zixwayisa ngengozi, futhi spews impi ukukhala!

Ngemuva lizibinye ezinye izingxenyana isihloko uthando (a-mi-kabusha a). Noma ingabe kakhulu "uthando" got Amazinyo, ngokungazelelwe yababa, futhi usho ukugwavuma abanolaka, ngokuphindaphindiwe yasekela e indima ethile Amabha 105-106. Noma ingabe echo Screams okusekujuleni isihogo. Futhi futhi ibhiphu, bese lowo msindo, bese ekuthuthukiseni ibe ziyanswininiza shrill! Okwakwenzeka namanje kwandisa nokunyuka ngo imigoqo 111-113 sekstakkordami esesabeka isandla sakhe sokhohlo, kodwa ...

Noma kunjalo, kubonakala sengathi diminuendo eziyinqaba kule ndawo eyanikezwa Prokofiev. Indida! Ulimi zomculo ukhuluma ukuvelela umqambi buthaka sonority ...

Iqiniso lokuthi lokhu ejwayelekile amasu cinematic - kokushiya ekamelweni. Thina Ubonakala ukuthuthela kude le okwakwenzeka futhi sekubonakala umsindo. Le nqubo isetshenziswa uma umbukeli is ukuhlabeka umxhwele ngenhlanzeko idatha isiqephu futhi kudingeka ukushintshela parallel sendzaba. Ngakho-ke Agitato emjikeletweni 114 siqala MF, enikeza kungenzeka azithathe-off entsha, ukukhula entsha sonority.

Kodwa lokho isihloko, kubonakala kuba into efana? Bala lo is isihloko ukuthula nenjabulo wengxenye yesibili!

Kodwa kungakanani kushintshile! Kufana sikhalo inkanuko: - ukuza nisangulukile, wenzani! Futhi mhlawumbe ukuthi usizi nokuhlupheka futhi ukukhala ubuhlungu - lama uhla Triton B e F!

Zonke imivimbo ezine - futhi yena sihlangana isihloko esisha - asabekayo unbending. Kodwa lena tarantella sihloko, cishe ngokuphelele! Ngokwemvelo yayo, lapha kuzwakala isihloko isiphetho kweqiniso!

Isihe ngeke kulindeleke kusukela lesi silo, ukuthi kuhambisana nenkani ukulele lokuqala ngakwesokunxele bese ngakwesokunene. Ngiyaqiniseka kakhulu ukuthi kukhona isidingo nje sihambisane, ukudlala obubaluleke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi enothini umjikelezo wokuqala, kungenjalo fly kancane. Isihloko uqobo umsindo nokhahlo, shrill, futhi kanye Chords kanye abukise ngaphezulu. Namanje liyaphuma futhi liyaphuma, kuba nolaka ngisho shrill. Kusukela enhloko yalo umqhele kuba nzima ngokoqobo ukuba sikwazi ukuphefumula ...

Nalapha futhi, "ikhamera ukudansela isiginci sakhe emuva," sesinalo futhi "inkinobho" bese sizwa ukubukeka ehlukile indaba ephathwayo, elalidume kakhulu ... Le futhi isihloko uthando ...

Kuphela sonke - futhi umculi kanye izilaleli, futhi isihloko ngokwayo - ukubheka eliyifa lokuqala umoya (isilinganiso 123), ngakho Moderato upiyano dolce sonke singazange siphumelele ngempela. Ungacabanga ukuthi izwi eliphansi ukukhala ke up chromaticism, bese phansi, futhi phezulu uzama ukuba amduduze, ethi amanye amagama uhlobo.

Kodwa kancane kancane kuza ukupholisa futhi imihlangano yesibili (isilinganiso 128), nakakhulu ukubambezela ohlathulula sonority, più Lento pianissimo dolcissimo, ugeleza serene okuningi, obunokuthula, lamabutho. Futhi umbono wokuthi thina, udidekile futhi udangele, iqondiswa ethempelini emugqeni 132, lapho omusha umsindo emangalisayo Chorale indaba ephathwayo khulula (Uyakhumbula? - ngishilo ngaphambi). Nokho, ubuhle bayo yangcoliswa ezinye isakhiwo esiqinile esitholwa chromatism ukukhala ukwehla buviyoviyo, ngenxa yalokho umlingisi uphendukela, nakuba ukukhanya (ezinkulu), kodwa ngokudabukisayo.

Umbhali ayifake kule ndawo Animato, okuyinto alisitsheli ukusheshisa, abanye opopayi, okumatasa, futhi kungokufanayo nangendoda - kuholela kweNdikimba iyunithi ntathu umcabango zomculo - dvuhtaktu esibangela isikhathi flow cishe kabili njengoba kancane!

Thina ukuwela embundwini isonto kuleyo ndawo, lapho kukhona velvet bass octaves orgàna (futhi on isihloko uthando), uvela amapayipi omkhulu, sifisa phezulu, ngaphansi kakhulu Dome, namazwi yezingane ekhwayeni Chorale indaba ephathwayo kulekelelwa umsebenzi solemnity lesi simo. Nasekuthokozeni 134 bass ngokujulile ngakho ukuthi akukhona kuphela umboza kithi ngokuphelele, kodwa futhi lingena ngaphakathi ekujuleni nge vibration yayo. Futhi lokhu - isikhathi stop, "Uqweqwe", "Wonderworks" (njengoba ku isiqephu umlingo e "Ruslan futhi Ludmilla" by Glinka), "umvuthwandaba" ukuthula, prostration enenhlonipho izuzwe amakhono kumnandi of umqambi ...

Njengomhlaba sokuthula sangaphambi kwesivunguvungu. Ngoba ngemva kokushaywa unhlangothi iqala emqansweni kubuhlungu umvuthwandaba lonke sonata. Ngo umjikelezo 136, lapho Prokofiev ukubeka emvuthwandaba, kusekhona endaweni ethule kakhulu - futhi lapho iqala ummango beya Calvary.

Nakani omunye ibha - ukuphindaphinda into kathathu unhlangothi MIB-up in the yebhesi Amabha 132-135, 136-139 futhi 140-143. Lokhu hum wafting esekude elikhulu insimbi umsindo (ungamangali ukuthi bass nokuthi orgànom, futhi insimbi ngesikhathi esifanayo - kungcono iphupho), kodwa futhi umjikelezo omubi kuyiphi asizange uphathe ukuphuma isikhathi eside (nakuba sicabanga ojikelezayo okhiye ehluke ngokuphelele ( "absolyutniki" awubalwa!)). Futhi kuphela ngesilinganiso 144, lapho umqambi ukubeka alzando, sagcina ukudonsa gxuma okwesihlanu pre-usawoti, futhi ukuzwakalisa imizwa! I alzando eside, elihunyushwe ngokuthi "sublime", "evulekile", kungenzeka uhunyushwe ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso - "bayachuma", ngokusobala okuyinto umxhwele esikusize ngendlela Prokofiev, futhi ngokuvamile abazijwayele.

Ngo umjikelezo 140 elibiza con effetto Forte, futhi isihloko uthando, nakuba kuba efanayo ukwakhiwa ekuqaleni Engxenyeni yesibili, kodwa lokho akulona incazelo mnene nesifungo abanothando, futhi, ne umjikelezo ngamunye iwashi ezingasho kwakufana nesifungo ngiphindisele ezinye okonile. Kungenzeka yini ukuthi isihloko sothando bewusihloko retribution? Ngokusobala - yebo. Futhi lokhu kwenzeka amagagasi kuwo wonke amawashi amabili, isiqondiso phezulu kusukela bass ukuze Treble. Lezi amagagasi kuthiwa ijovwe voltage, ngivuka futhi ehlasela Amanothi kokuqala dvuhtakta esilandelayo. Kodwa ngowesithathu dvuhtakte wave liphuma emjikeletweni ngamunye futhi njalo, ne allargando, kuba predyktom ukuba FFF con elevazione iwashi umjikelezo 146-th. Kuyinto umvuthwandaba wawo wonke umsebenzi, kuze kube nini nanini imijikelezo eziyisithupha plus ezimbili ngemijikelezo nciphisa - sesibili kule Sonata.

Lapha, khona FFF, futhi, kuzwakala indaba ephathwayo amahle esidabukisayo Chorale, lelo, kanye inkomba umqambi - "sublime" - wayesengaba ingoma ezinhle kakhulu uthando, ke umsindo ephelezelwa omunye ihambisana. Kodwa lezi "umkhulungwane" ukulele ku sobunxele amagagasi imivimbo ebhaliwe omkhulu, kuqala clambering kanzima kakhulu, bese uma ilele, asikwazanga bambelela ukuphakama izuzwe. Ngakho-ke, isiqephu Kunjengokulinda ukubonakaliswa yithemba ku eHayidese bloodcurdling ukubhonga, umsindo elangabini bese Ukuduma komsindo kusukela kwezoni. Futhi uma ucabangela ukuthi konke lokhu kulandela ngokushesha ngemva isifungo, akusiyo kungaba yisikhumbuzo kwesikwele isiqalekiso wasezulwini noma?

Ngifuna ukuba adonsele ukunakekela yokuthi kukhona isimo umjikelezo omubi ku bass, kodwa manje subdominant ephezulu - D no E amanothi. Futhi uphume akuseyona kungenzeka!

Kwenzeka inqaba, nemigoqo 152-153 - ngokuwa isiqephu, ukuphahlazeka, nciphisa, ukubhidliza izakhiwo ukubhujiswa - Prokofiev wakhulelwa ehilelekile ngaphansana owedlule. Wafaka lapha Forte ezimbili kuphela, ngokungafani amathathu isiqephu esedlule. Ngokusobala, i-isiqephu umqambi yokuphelelwa ithemba nokuzizwa isijeziso kwakubaluleke kakhulu kuye, unamathisele kubaluleke kakhulu, futhi ukuwa, nakuba scary - kungcono nje umphumela ongenakugwenywa.

(Kuthiwa Genrih Gustavovich Neygauz yake yachaza ukuthi abafundi bakhe futhi wokugoqa alandelayo isiqephu ngemuva kuye Amabha ambalwa ngendlela: ekhabetheni bawa futhi waqala ukusebenzisa kusuka roaches Ngokusobala, lesi sithombe kwaba kufinyeleleke kakhulu ukuqonda umfundi ..)

A amazwi ambalwa mayelana ijubane. Njengoba lokhu akuyona Chopin, okungasekelwe njalo wawubonisa ukubuya Tempo yokuqala ngemva ingasheshi ngethemba lokuthi wopiyano futhi uyaqonda ukuza lapho emuva lapha ngemva allargando emjikelezweni 145th, izinga akusho ubuyele Allegro, onomoya kakhulu, cishe Andante. Badinga kuphela ukwazi kushiwo ngejubane esivaliwe ukugwema mechanistic, okuyiwona kungcono ukudala ezinye wave Rhythmic-ashukumisayo ku izinyathelo ezimbili, ukubambezeleka uqale amagagasi eziningana kanye nokuhamba ngesivinini esiphezulu kancane ekupheleni. Futhi ngakho kuzo zonke dvuhtakte.

Iwashi umjikelezo 151-th omunye Ukwehla - ritardando - okuholela i kumile sekuyaphela. Wreck okwenzekayo kancane ezinyakazayo isithombe ozimele - umbono wesabeka ngaphezulu!

Kuzithinta zokugcina okudingayo ngokoqobo ukuba akhumule, kodwa ukuze E phezulu wahlala umsindo isikhathi eside - a tempo kancane, kanye Fermata, plus lonke umjikelezo uwedwa! Zonke iwashi 153rd umsindo kwelinye isinyathelo, futhi isuswe kahle (njengoba ukuba ukudamba ubisi uthuli ngemva ukuqhuma, ukuyohlala kancane kancane lembula wabuka izakhiwo wabhubhisa), futhi nje ngaphambi okwamanje lapho unomuzwa wokuthi asele wedwa engenhla Mi umsindo ngokwanele namanje kuphela sinye. Kuyacaca ukuthi upiyano ne upiyano grand sikhathi kuyoba okuhluke kakhulu.

Kuyadingeka kakhulu ngokucophelela, futhi uma kungenzeka, buthule kuqhamuke abashonayo solb amanothi E, ethule efanayo, "uyaphila ngokulambisa", bese ku F. Lapha, isidumbu kumele kube okunokwethenjelwa kakhulu. Ukuze hhayi ukulahlekelwa inothi, akukuhle ukudlala ngeminwe ukukhanya, bese wengeza isisindo owaziwa neminwe esishubile kancane ucindezela amakhi - eduze Mechanics umkhawulo inhlamvu. Ukudlala ngeminwe ukukhanya, sisuke uphathisa umthwalo kwekhibhodi aluphelele njalo, kodwa buhle bakhe iminwe eqile negate ikhibhodi nemibi. Umqulu kuncike kuphela ijubane ngokucindezela, kodwa hhayi kancane kakhulu, lapho hammer awulona bakwazi ukufinyelela izintambo. Ngakho ngaso sonke isikhathi ukhetha ukubambezela pianissimo iminwe esishubile.

Kuzoqhutshwa.