Okungase kusho e Ukufiphala ukukhanya

Odokotela belulekwa ukuba ibhekane esifubeni X-ray okungenani kanye ngonyaka ukuze ngesikhathi esifanele ukuthola ezihlukahlukene izifo ezingathi sína kwababhemayo ngosizo yalolu cwaningo. Umphumela ungase ube evamile, noma zingase zibonise ukuhwalala kwamaphaphu. Kusho ukuthini ukuba zokugcina, nokuthi abe netwetwe?

Ukuze uqale, kubalulekile ukufuna ukucaciseleka kusuka kumuntu kungenzeka lokuqoka kokuxilongwa ezengeziwe. Uma kwakuba khona blackout emaphashini, izimbangela zingase zishintshe kakhulu, ezisukela ephathwa inyumoniya futhi ophela umzimba nomdlavuza. Futhi ngezinye izikhathi nje isithombe eliphansi kwezinye izimo. Ngakho-ke, kuyafaneleka ukukhumbula ukuthi uphethwe isifinyezo eyodwa kuphela, ngaphandle ukwabela ukuhlolwa eyengeziwe kanye izifundo, udokotela angenalungelo lokukuthola.

Ngezinye izikhathi ukukhanya blackout kungase kubonise imiphumela pneumonia noma ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula ukuhlupheka. On wamaphaphu zezicubu Izigaxana ukuthi kamuva ukuxazulula bebodwa, Nokho, ukubona lokhu, ngeke kudingeke futhi baphendukele -X-ray luhlolo.

Imbangela evamile lokhu inkomba - sofuba, ngenkathi, ezimweni eziningi, le bacabangisise isifo izifunda engenhla kwamaphaphu. Ukuze ngokushesha siqambe noma uqinisekise uphethwe, izazi kungenzeka ukweluleka ukuhlolwa eyengeziwe, okuyinto akunakugwenywa. Lapho isiqinisekiso sifo kwakuzothatha ukwelashwa sina eside, futhi uma usheshe uqala, kuba ngcono amathuba izithathe ukuze ixazulule leyo isifo. Ngemva kokubhekana nesifo sofuba ahlale izibazi, okuyinto ingase futhi ibonakale njengoba ukuhwalala ukukhanya. Kulokhu-ke kuyadingeka ukubeka udokotela ukuthandwa (uma kungekho uphawu irekhodi yezokwelapha), ukuze ugweme survey entsha bese ekuxilongweni.

Isithombe ezifanayo-x-reyi anganika nezifo ezifana pneumonia oyingozi noma ezingamahlalakhona. Esikhathini ekwelapheni izifo dimming idatha, kaningi, siyaphela kancane kancane noma ube cishe ezingabonakali.

Okuningi nzima ukuzibona umdlavuza uhlaka noma isimila ingozi kakhulu ze- bronchi, ephinde bathambekele sibonakalise njengoba Ukufiphala ukukhanya lapho fluorography. Kulokhu, kungenzeka, udokotela kuyodingeka uthathele ihlule for ukuhlaziya, okuyinto impela inqubo sina kwenziwa esibhedlela. It adlala indima ebalulekile yokwakheka imingcele izimpawu, njengoba bayakwazi wasithatha wonke umzimba, futhi ingxenye encane yawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhwalala kungenzeka eyohlobo noma heterogeneous, okubhekwa onguchwepheshe incazelo yesithombe.

emizimbeni Foreign, babambeke bronchi kungabuye ibonakaliswa a roentgen kanjalo. Ngokuvamile, inkathazo elinjalo kungavuka izingane ezincane. Ezimweni eziningi, kungase kudingeke ukuhlinzwa.

Abantu ababhemayo ukuzwa nge eminyakeni engaphezu kuka-10, e-Ukufiphala ukukhanya kuvamile. Nokho, uchwepheshe bazokwazi ngokushesha ukuhlukanisa phakathi isithombe isifo esiyingozi ngempela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuyafaneleka ukukhumbula ukuthi ukuphambuka kusuka kuyinsakavukela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi angakhula abe isifo, ngakho lokhu kungase kube uphawu esizwakalayo sokuhlala ngokuhlukana nge umkhuba othile omubi futhi isibonakaliso ukwenza impilo yabo.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uvalo lapho "amabala" isithombe ayidingeki. Kungokungathi sína kangakanani lesi sifo, okuyinto isibe imbangela yayo, ukuchaza udokotela kuphela futhi kuphela ngemva kokuba kwenziwe ukuhlola okwengeziwe. Manje umuntu angakwazi ukuthi belaphe izifo eziningi (kanye ukuvimbela yezinkinga engadingeki), ngisho njengesifo sofuba nomdlavuza wamaphaphu. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuba uqale ukwelashwa ngesikhathi futhi balandele yonke iseluleko udokotela ukuba khona.