Makrognatus mottled: izimo aquarium

Someone like ezifuywayo Fluffy, abane-ezinemilenze noma enezimpiko, njengoba umuntu ngayo yonke inhliziyo yakho uthanda izinhlanzi. Namuhla ezindlini, izindawo zokudlela namanye amabhilidi kungabonwa okugcinwa kuzo zonke ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene futhi ayilingani, eyayihlala zinhlobo ezihlukahlukene kakhulu futhi ngendlela emangalisayo ukuphila emanzini. Makrognatus mottled - omunye wabo. Lokhu omele elingavamile abakhileyo aquarium budonsa izivakashi ukubukwa kwabaningi isilwane ezitolo. Ukuze ufunde indlela efanele yokunakekela inhlanzi, kungatholakala kulesi sihloko.

Njengoba ehlala nemvelo

Lamabutho ka Perciformes izinhlanzi iqukethe zenyathi engavamile kakhulu ngokuthi hobotnorylymi. Anakho umkhaya owodwa kuphela, ihlukaniswe izizukulwane ezimbili futhi abangaba ngu-50 kwezinhlobo. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwamagatsha amabili ukuthi wangaphambili siqukethe zinhlobo Asian, kanti owesibili - kusukela Afrika. Ngaphansi aziwayo umehluko phakathi kwabo itholakala isakhiwo amaphiko ayibhangqiwe. Ngo makrognatusov bahlukene futhi baye mastatsembelusov - axhunyiwe.

Indawo lapho eels bukhoma - chweba emifuleni nasemachibini amanzi ezolile futhi phansi embozwe daka nesihlabathi kokuba imifino obukhulu.

Pisces avame ukuba ezihamba ebusuku. Emini they sitheza ngaphakathi ehlathini, ukufihla ngaphansi amadwala noma wangcwatshwa emhlabathini. inhlanzi Ezokuphepha ukunikeza, ukubukela izwe ihamba. Lokhu kusiza lezi ekhethekile kokwenza olfactory isitho umsebenzi. Ebusuku eels ekuzingeleni gazinga, plankton, izinkalankala amancane caviar.

ukubukeka

In ekuthunjweni ngokuvamile aqukethe, makrognatusov oculate. Naphezu kwesimo nokubukeka yayo engavamile, inhlanzi zihlukaniswa obugagu. Banesimiso umzimba side, flat ezinhlangothini. Ukuthuthukisa e aquarium, buka ifinyelela ubude 15-25 cm. Ngaphambili ingxenye makrognatusa umzimba ngandlela-thile ufana nomlomo impungushe. I engenhla emhlathini - lezi ezincane amakhala ijabulise ku ukuphela. Umbala inhlanzi emnandi, kusukela beige okhanyayo ukuze imibala ensundu omnqumo. It is kulekelelwa umklamo ongavamile bands transverse yokukhanya amachashazi elikhanyayo aphuzi. Wonke umzimba uhlukaniswe aquarium umbokwane umugqa.

Amaphiko futhi amaphiko anal sishukumiseleka kuze kube umsila, pectoral lingekho. Banezinhliziyo ngokubomvu noma ukukhanya umbala brown. Fin, esisogwini ngemuva, ehlotshiswe namabala amnyama enomphetho segolide. Bafana kakhulu emehlweni Izinhlanzi lethiwa. Futhi ngemuva kukhona ameva. Izinsikazi emikhulu futhi mkhulu njalo ngaphandle besilisa.

ukuziphatha

Okokuqala ngemva kokuthuthela inhlanzi entsha aquarium ukwazi ukufihla futhi nethuke imvelo, kodwa maduze uqale ukuze balukhulume futhi kungaba ukudoba aphume ukufihla ngisho ngesikhathi sasemini. Iqembu okuqukethwe makrognatusov oculate esemncane kuyabongeka lokho, kodwa kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi, njengoba abadala, abantu bangaba nolaka maqondana nomunye.

ukuhambisana

Ukuze sibonise indlela lesi ekubukeni ithangi nge izinhlanzi ezincane engathandeki ngoba ziqondakala kalula njengoba isizinda. Kuyinto kwedivayisi engcono makrognatusa ibonakala mottled elinabantu emikhulu futhi enokuthula.

Umnikazi aquarium futhi kufanele uqaphele: umnikazi isilwane kungaluma kahle ngesandla noma ilimaze lingamlimazanga ameva.

aquarium

Makrognatus mottled bakwazi ukuhlangana nezinye izinhlanzi, kodwa ukuzibonakalisa e yonke inkazimulo yayo, ukuthi bazokwazi izinhlobo olukhethekile aquarium nge ingilazi Anombala, futhi leyo mali kuzoba amalitha 100.

Phezulu ayikwazi evulekile. Kuyadingeka ukuvala ingilazi, ngoba lolu hlobo izinhlanzi sinda esikhaleni esincane uma izinga amanzi usufinyelele, noma bekungelona ukunambitheka. Ngokukhethekile kufanele kukhokhelwe amakhona aquarium, kanye nezindawo lapho izintambo ezibekwe, le mapayipi.

Ukuba khona inhlabathi kuyadingeka njengoba induna uthande simbe ke, kusale kuphela emehlweni nekhala phezu. Kubalulekile ukuthi kwakungekho amatshe abukhali, kungenjalo ona izinhlanzi. Uma sidebeselela phansi ke usungaqala makrognatusa izifo zesikhumba ahlukahlukene. Kungcono hhayi ukusebenzisa udaka ukuthatha isihlabathi esithambile. Izitshalo zinokuphila okunempilo akufanele kube lula ukumba aphume. A option omkhulu - izimbiza. Induna uthanda ukufihla futhi ufihle, kodwa ngoba aquarium qiniseka ukubeka ezihlukahlukene emigedeni, Driftwood.

Kusukela ifomu iyasebenza ebusuku nokuphila kokuziphatha komhlaba, inhlanzi ekhiqizwa semali isikhwehlela, ukuze bakwazi kalula simbe emadwaleni. Uma ocucuzayo ngokweqile singasuki kinid, isikhumba kuba avuvukele.

Ikhwalithi yamanzi ngesikhathi makrognatusa okuqukethwe mottled e aquarium Awekho izidingo ezikhethekile. Kufanele kuqashelwe kuphela yokuthi kwaba ihlanzekile. I ukhululekile kakhulu imingcele: asidi - 7-8; lokushisa - + 21-28 ° C (ukunciphisa kuvunyelwe +20 ° C); ubulukhuni - 6-15. Ngempela aeration okuqhubekayo, futhi ingxenye yesithathu ushintsho amanzi njalo ngesonto. Uma wayefisa, engeza 3-4 wezipuni uLwandle Lukasawoti ngoba zonke amalitha 100 amanzi.

ukudla

Iningi makrognatus uthanda mottled siphile okuphakelayo. Usangayizama ukungena zilwane ezomile noma eqandisiwe zezinhlanzi kodwa ngokuvamile ayenqabe. Okuthile ngabo ukuba izibungu omiyane, nemisundu eminingi, ezinamagobolondo futhi ezingenamgogodla. Ngezinye izikhathi bangakwazi azingele ezincane zezinhlanzi izinhlanzi. Kukhona izibonelo yokudla enjalo zezinhlanzi ne Diced inyama squid ne-cod.

isifo

Lapho izimo ongaphilile induna makrognatus mottled kungenzeka sigule sibangwe. Izizathu zalokhu yilezi eliphansi, amanzi angcolile, inhlabathi okungafanele. Ezimweni ezinjalo, izinhlanzi engakutholi isikhwehlela ngokwanele, isikhumba kuba avuvukele, izilonda zivele.

ukwelashwa esifike ngesikhathi kuzo lapho kusaqalwa we umbokwane ungakwazi ukubuyela esimweni esivamile. Amazinga amanzi kumele kancane kancane ezingeni +32 ° C kanye kwandisa amandla ezingeni afika ku-10%. Ngemva kwalokho, engeza eritsiklin futhi griseofulvin e umthamo edingekayo (wavumelana onguchwepheshe), ukwandisa isibalo izinguquko amanzi.

Ngokulandela iziqondiso ezilula, ungakwazi kudume ezihlukahlukene aquarium zinhlobo izinhlanzi. Into esemqoka - ukwazi kusengaphambili kungakanani niyafanelana, nokuthi izimo Site okuqukethwe ezinye ezifuywayo.

Okubukwa zokuphila ngaphakathi aquarium ukunikeza umqondo nokuthula, kanye ehlukahlukene ekuphumeni kwakho. I kakhulu ingilazi design nabahlali ezikhethiwe kanye imihlobiso kungaba isenzakalo esivelele ekamelweni elingaphakathi.