M. A. Vrubel, "Lilac": ukuhlaziya kanye nencazelo yesithombe

Mihail Aleksandrovich Vrubel ingenye abaculi Russian engaphezulu kakhulu kwevamile futhi abathandekayo. He qamba namathafa nezithombe zembula izwe elihle ukuthi kufana emngceleni phakathi evamile futhi magic. Okuhle kunakho konke ukuthi lokhu ngokoqobo esikhashana wembula "Lilac" - omunye fabulous "Nocturnes" Vrubel, ngubani kangaka uyakuthanda umphakathi.

Lwasemaphusheni emhlabeni Vrubel

Mikhail Vrubel wavelelwa isipho emangalisayo enezici kwezobuciko, okuyinto ukhombise yasezindongeni ethempelini, panel zokuhlobisa, ingilazi ibala, ebaziwe, imidwebo Iyizeli namadizayini ingcaca. Kutinikela ubizo kanye ukugxila emsebenzini owenziwayo Vrubel uvunyelwe ukudala omningi kakhulu, kodwa "Nocturnes" ozithandayo kakhulu kuyinto uchungechunge yakhe fabulous - uchungechunge imidwebo esibonisa izinhlamvu imilingo ngaphansi kwesimo ebusuku noma twilight namathafa.

ithalente abahlukile Vrubel umbono esasenza basezinganekwaneni kanye nezinhlamvu lwasemaphusheni futhi iziza. Satyrs futhi Dryads, nonkulunkulukazi kanye mermaid, idemoni inkosazana eyisithunjwa - bonke imidwebo umdwebi ethulwa hhayi ukuthi abukeka kanjani phezu umbono weningi futhi izincazelo evamile. Ngaphezu kokuba endowed Vrubel "umoya Russian" cishe konke kuyakuthinta ibhulashi lakhe, umcabango umculi kwakungu enothe oludonsa, futhi ngenxa yalokho akubona abadinga amathiphu kanye nobandlululo.

Mikhail Vrubel, "Lilac": incazelo isithombe

Enye "Nocturnes," ezicashile kakhulu futhi usentekenteke yisiphi wabhala Vrubel - "Lilac" - kudala endaweni encane, okuyinto ixubene fabulous yangempela. Ngenxa esakaza Lilac ehlathini ngesikhathi ngesikathi kuhlwa uphendukela ebusuku, like intombazane ethukile sintanta ithenda. enezinwele ezinde ngokuphelele gubadlela sibalo wakhe nokugqoka, futhi isikhumba ibonisa unyezi, ukudala isithombe imilingo a mermaid noma ehlathini inganekwane.

Vrubel wabhala Lilac Iphalethi ummese (kanti amacembe kanye efihlekile), futhi lesi sibalo zesifazane - ibhulashi, ukuze isithombe adalwe ivolumu ukuthungwa izimbali namaqabunga, okuyinto uyaphikisana smooth and soft ukuma amantombazane. Against isizinda esikhanyayo, efana izimbali fresh intokazi, isigaba embozwe izinwele ezimnyama eside, okuhlanganisiwe ngomthunzi kanye like peeping lisuke ngaphansi ebusuku, bezama lokhu nalokhuya ukubona.

Vrubel, "Lilac": isithombe ukuhlaziywa

baxgeki Abaningi bathi "Lilac" nomunye isithombe Vrubel kusuka uchungechunge oluthi "Nocturnes" - "i-Pan". Encwadini ubuhle eside-onezinwele ezimhloshana bona ukuqagela Nymph, elalisendlini uthando ukubhinqa. Lokhu kucatshangwa kuqinisekiswa amazwi Mikhail Vrubel, owathi "Lilac" iyona sifanankhamisa igama kabi yibo kanye Nymph, ogama lakhe lalingu-Syrinx.

Kanye noPan, Nymph Vrubel Russian ezingaphezu kuka esiGrekini. Kuzo kalula nokuzola esivela zakudala Dryads wasenganekwaneni futhi Naiads. Lengubo kuhwelela, bafihliwe inflorescences obukhulu Syringa okuningi okufana ukozela, a mermaid noma omunye ummeli ka laseNauvoo; njengoba Vrubel sika Pan - ngaphezulu uSathane Russian ngaphandle Satyr ngesiGreki.

Izinketho "Lilac"

Uma usho Umdwebo Vrubel "Lilac" cishe njalo kuqala ukuza engqondweni imidwebo, abhalwe 1900 futhi echazwe ngenhla, kodwa akuyona kuphela isithombe umculi, lapho aluhlaza izimbali onsomi ziboniswa. Kukhona futhi imisebenzi emibili Mihaila Vrubelya elinegama elifanayo, omunye lapho umlobi ayikwazanga ukuqeda.

Ekuqaleni kwekhulu XX, umculi wanquma ukubonisa umhlaba embonweni wakhe Tatyana Larina kusuka ElikaDavide Pushkin sika "Eugene Onegin". Vrubel ahlelile bonyana ziveza Intombazane ethile eyayihleli ebhentshini a aluhlaza Lilac ehlathini. Ngo-1900 yena waphela emfushane umdwebo, olubizwa nangokuthi ama-"Lilac".

Ngo-1901, Vrubel waqala umsebenzi isithombe esikhulu, esiqintini okuyinto kwaba intombazane futhi, bafihliwe emthunzini ukuqhakaza Lilac ehlathini. Ngeshwa, umculi akazange abe nesikhathi ukuqedela umsebenzi phezu ngendwangu, futhi izilaleli akazange ubone Tatyana Larina e umfanekiso umdwebi omkhulu. Nokho, lesi sibalo, ukuma kanye usithe portrait imidwebo ukuyichaza imodeli ozithandayo Vrubel - muse akhe nomkakhe Nadezhda Zabela-Vrubel.