Otitis ezinjeni: ukwelashwa, izimpawu, izimbangela.

Mhlawumbe, iningi abanikazi ebhekene nenkinga efana otitis e izinja, okuyinto ukwelashwa liyadingeka ngokushesha. Otitis abezindaba iyona zangaphandle, maphakathi kanye kwangaphakathi. Nokho, nalokhu kwesibili, kuthinta abangane bethu abane-ezinemilenze ngokuvamile ngempela ezingavamile.

Otitis ongaphandle - leqembu lezifo sokuvuvukala indlebe yangaphandle. Izizathu ngokuvamile isikhunta, ama-bacterium, izibungu futhi ezizihluphayo zangaphandle, isib, umswakama. Izifo ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngohlobo dermatitis atopic. A indima enkulu ekuthuthukiseni le ndlela otitis ukudlala komzimba kanye ukulunywa. Lona insidiousness zesifo: Kungenzeka ukuthi umthelela izici pathogenic wayeka, kodwa njalo ukunwaya isilwane isazoqhubeka ukusekela ukuvuvukala. Ngakho, lapho ukuthola lesi sifo njengoba otitis e izinja, ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela.

Kubalulekile ukugcina izindlebe osifuyile ahlanzekile, sigweme ukuphindaphinda amaphutha izindlebe yamanzi, ngomusa ukuhlanza komsele indlebe sulphur. Kungenjalo ikhaya ongatjhejisisiko practice bazi lokho otitis e izinja zabo izimpawu ziyabonakala njengoba reddening futhi ukuvuvukala kobuso engaphakathi indlebe nge exudate ezinkulu nesibabule. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuziphatha kwesilwane cishe njalo ushintsha: inja unikina ikhanda layo nezindlebe ecwaninga angase Roll ngisho emhlabathini bezihlikihla ikhanda laso lithinta izinto kanzima ukuze akhulule ukulunywa. Esinye sezici eziyinhloko zesifo kunuka eyinqaba kusukela indlebe.

Esingayenza ngaphandle kokuthi siphathe otitis e izinja, udokotela enquma ngesisekelo cwaningo. It singasetshenziswa eyabelwe i elwa namagciwane, antifungal noma protivokleschevye yokwelapha, kuncike lwegciwane. ukusetshenziswa ngendlela efanele enemiphumela wamafutha eqeda ukuvuvukala ukunciphisa ukulunywa. Uma imbangela sifo ayitholiwe, ukwelashwa eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Ukuvuvukala endlebeni elingaphandle kalula kakhulu bubé, ngisho nalapho efanele ukwenziwa yokwelapha, ngakho lapho izinsolo lokuqala isifo esikhohlisayo ezifana otitis e izinja, impatho kuyadingeka njengoba prophylaxis.

I otitis isilinganiso okuthiwa ukuvuvukala maphakathi nendlebe, futhi kunezinhlobo ezimbili zalesi sifo: catarrhal futhi ubovu. Isizathu esikhulu lesi sifo ngegciwane ukuthi singene kusukela emphinjeni tube sokuzwa. ukuvuvukala Ngaphansi maphakathi nendlebe kubangela Ukungena elingaphandle indlebe izifo ngenxa ukusebenza ongaphandle otitis.

Uma ubovu otitis, kungenzeka eardrum, ephelezelwa ukukhululwa kwe ubomvu olubonakalayo. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ukuvuvukala kwangaphakathi indlebe nesembozo nemisipha ingqondo.

Izimpawu ze-media otitis kuyinto evamile inja ukudangala, ukungakuthandi ukudla, imfiva. Njenganoma ongaphandle otitis, indlebe inja unikina. Lapho kunqotshwa we meninges sesilwane kungaba ukulahlekelwa ibhalansi, Ukudlikizela, kungaba swivel futhi sitsheke ikhanda lakho nganxanye.

Sifo Ungabeka udokotela ngesisekelo ukuhlaziywa izimpawu emitholampilo labetibambile otoscopy. Uma ukuqinisekisile abezindaba otitis e izinja, impatho ngokuvamile siqukethe ekusebenziseni imithi elwa namagciwane spectrum ezibanzi, antihistamine, antiseptics ubovu otitis futhi sulfanilamide izimpushana.

Ukuze ugweme izinkinga eziningi, kubalulekile ukuze kuqashwe impilo yakho inja futhi ngesikhathi ukwelapha izifo we pharynx nendlebe zangaphandle.

Njengoba uphawulile kukhona nezici ezithile ukuze yezifo indlebe kwezilwane kuye zohlobo. Ngakho, abasengozini bahlanganisa, okokuqala kunakho konke, Songa inja: microflora pathogenic ezindlebeni zabo ngenkuthalo asathuthuka ngenxa ukupholisa abampofu. Kuzala ngezindlebe amancane, semi uqonde noma ngilimise, kunalokho, mancane othambekele otitis abezindaba. Futhi, ezifweni isifo kungathinta ufuzo.