«Interdevochka». Abadlali bebhomu lefilimu yama-1980

"Interdevochka" (abalingisi: E. Yakovleva, T. Loustiola, A. Nemoliaeva, I. Rozanova, V. Khromushkin, njll) bavusa ukusatshalaliswa kwefilimu yasekhaya ngo-1989, bephikisa i-aphorism yenkathi yokuqala ye-perestroika, ethi: "Akukho ubulili e-USSR!"

Ukuphumelela ngokwemvelo

Umbhalo wokuqala, owawubhaliwe wesithombe esithi "Interdevochka" (abalingisi bebadingeka ukuba bafunde ngaphambi kokuba bahlanganyele ekuqopheni), kwanyatheliswa emagazini ethi "Aurora" indaba kaVladimir Kunin ngaphansi kwesihloko esithi "Isifebe." Igama elinjalo elibonakalayo libonakala livusa kakhulu omunye wabacwaningi, owayeyilungu le-Politburo, ngakho-ke "i-Interdevochka" emisha, eveziwe ngaphezulu ivele ngokuphuthumayo. Leli gama livele lingene esilulumagama esikhulunywa ngaso sonke isakhamuzi saseSoviet. Naphezu kokuqala kwakho konke okungenzeka "i-glasnost" ne-"perestroika", izindinganiso zokuziphatha nezindinganiso ezitshalwe iminyaka engamashumi ayisikhombisa isakhamuzi esijwayelekile saseSoviet saqhubeka nokubamba isikhundla sayo, ngakho-ke ifilimu ethi "Interdevochka" ingabizwa ngokuthi yimpumelelo. Futhi ukuqhuma kwenzeka ngisho nasezindaweni zesimanje, kodwa ngendlela efanele.

Isakhiwo

Ifilimu "Interdevochka" yayinecebo elithile. Umlingisi oyinhloko uTatyana Zaytseva (Elena Yakovleva) uhlala nonina njengomfundisi futhi usebenza esibhedlela sesifunda njengomhlengikazi. Kodwa ngesikhathi sakhe sokuphumula esivela emsebenzini wesibhedlela ujoyina abezinye izizwe abacebile ekamelweni lehhotela. Intombazane iphupha ukuphuma ebuphofu, endaweni empofu, ngoba lokhu, ukuthola ngale ndlela, inethemba lokuhlangana nomfokazi, ukushada nokuthuthela phesheya. Futhi wahlangana noSweden Larsen, ongazange abe ngumthengi wakhe kuphela, kodwa futhi wathandana noTanya, wamenza umnikelo. Kubonakala sengathi wonke amaphupho namaphupho omlingiswa oyinhloko uye wafezeka, kodwa kukho konke okumele ukhokhe kukho konke okuphilayo, ngisho nangenhlalakahle emfushane, hhayi nje ngezono zakho. Ngemva kokufunda isimo se-tape "Interdevochka", abalingisi babegxila ekubumbeni kwabalingiswa babo.

Abadali kanye nokucaciswa kwesakhiwo

Abadali bezithombe benza kahle kakhulu, bagwema ukugcwala izigcawu zokulala ezibucayi. Njengamanje, enikezwa ukucacisa okucacile kohlaka, babezobe sebegcwalise isithombe sokugcina isikhathi. Kodwa lapho, emva kokubuyekezwa okuphikisanayo, iKomidi Elikhulu Leqembu linganikeze imvume yokudubula le filimu indaba evuselela, umqondisi uPyotr Todorovsky nomlobi wezincwadi uVladimir Kunin wagxila ekubhekaneni nesimo senhlalo salesi simo esiyinkimbinkimbi njengobufebe, ethatha isisekelo sendlovu eyodwa. Inhlekelele ye-protagonist yayingacacile ngokukhethekile, kodwa ingenzeka kuphela emphakathini waseSoviet. UVladimir Kunin wabhala i-film adaptation yomculi othile - uTatiana Dogilev, kodwa uTutorovsky akatholanga uDegilev esithombeni sesifebe ngokukholisayo. Nokho, njengabanye abaningi: U-Natalia Andreichenko kanye nenye inkanyezi yamafilimu e-sexy-bright Katarzyna Figura yasePoland.

Umenzi wendima eyinhloko

Ekugcineni waba ngumdlali weqhaza elikhulu lefilimu "Interdevochka" Elena Yakovleva. Udokotela uVsevolod Shilovsky, owayesevumile kakade kule filimu ngendima kababa kaTatyana, wanikela ukuzama umdlali we-actress ngendima ehola phambili. Kodwa lapho uPeter Todorovsky ebona lo mdlali wesifazane, wayenxushunxushunxushunxushunxushunxushunxushu. Phela, le ntombazane yayiyi-hudovata, ngaphandle kwamafomu okuchaza. UJakovleva wayethukuthele, kepha wahlanganyela ekuhlolweni. Ngemva kwalokho, umqondisi waqaphela ukuthi u-Elena wayengumdlali wezithombe ezinhle, futhi ngokushesha waqinisekisa le ntombazane ukuthi iqhaza.

Abadlali nezindima ezisekelayo

Bonke abadlali abathintekayo kule ifilimu bakha ama-actor aqinile, lapho kukhona khona amagama amaningi awaziwayo nobuso abajwayele: uZinoviy Gerdt, u-Anna Frolovtseva, u-Valery Khromushkin, uLarisa Malevannaya, uThomas Lautiola, uVsevolod Shilovsky, uMartins Vilsons. Abadlali abenza imisebenzi yepulani lesibili, abalobi bathatha ngokushesha kakhulu kunomdlali wendima yomlingisi ophakathi. U-Ingeborga Dapkunaite (Kisulya), u-Irina Rozanova (Sima-Gulliver), u-Anastasia Nemoliaeva (Lyalka) noLyubov Polishchuk (uZina Meleika) baqinisekiswa ngendima yokuzama ukuqala. Ngabo bonke abaqeqeshi bama-actress, benqaba ukwenza izinto ezibucayi. Kodwa lesi sithombe sasisesekuphathelene nobufebe, ngakho-ke ukudubula kombhede kanye nezigcawu ezingenangqondo kwaba omunye wemisebenzi enzima kakhulu yeqembu lefilimu ye-movie ethi "Interdevochka." Abalingisi bakhumbula ukuvinjelwa kwezikhulu zokucwaninga: "Azikho izithombe zobulili ezingcolile!" - kodwa umqondisi waphinde wasebenzisa amaqhinga nokuhlela okukhohlisayo.

Impumelelo ngaphandle "sitrobheli"

Ngokushesha ngemva kokukhululwa kwesithombe esiqashisayo senze umsindo omkhulu. Kodwa ngemuva kokuthukuthela nokuveza izitatimende zabalandeli bokuziphatha okubi, izilaleli zaziyobona ukufaneleka kobuciko befilimu, umqondo wokuthi umqondisi ufake kulo. "Interdevochka" nayo yanikezelwa abahlaziyi befilimu: umdlali omkhulu u-Elena Yakovleva wathola umklomelo we-Sozvezdie umkhosi wefilimu, umklomelo we-Nika nomklomelo okhethekile womkhosi wefilimu waseTokyo ngendima engcono kakhulu yabesifazane. Ama-moviegoers alula, naphezu kwenani elinganiselwe la "ama-strawberries" abathandiwe, "ahlasela ama-cinemas. Ukuphumelela kwefilimu kwakukhulu kakhulu. Ifilimu eqoqwe ebhokisini lebhokisi inani elingakaze lenzeke ngaleso sikhathi - ama-ruble ayizigidi ezingu-41. Basathukuthele, omunye uyavuma.