Leopard izinhlanzi ehlathini: incazelo, okuqukethwe, nabo coexists e aquarium, zizalela

inhlanzi Leopard ehlathini ubalwe njengenye Anabasovyh umndeni izinhlanzi. Ikhaya ukuze inhlanti Afrika. indawo Uthishanhloko yokuhlala - Congo nezitsha. Okokuqala "wabona" Europe ngo-1955. Namuhla sisetshenziswe njengesigungu sokufaka isilwane aquarium.

idatha yangaphandle

Olubonisa kulo mndeni akuyona Ubukhulu esikhulu kakhulu. Usayizi ehlathini izinhlanzi aquarium ingwe ongafinyelela 15-20 cm, njengoba ezimweni zemvelo. Lezi nemingcele ayisibonelo abadala.

Igama izinhlanzi ngokwengxenye kuboshelwe kube nombala wako. Isizinda jikelele lomtfubi nobe lonsundvu asakazeke kuwo wonke umzimba namabala amnyama. Ngaphansi kwesithombe senqaba umsila has a ebuhlungu ukuma iso. umbala ukugcwaliswa yomuntu. Abanye abameleli abe "isibonelo" evelele, kuyilapho abanye mnyama kakhulu, okuwenza abe Ngokuphambene umbala akunjalo.

Amehlo zingumzimba ezinkulu, flat futhi ububanzi, umlomo isikhathi eside.

Umehluko ngobulili

Ukuze kwabesilisa ovuthiwe libhekene namantombazane eduze enamathela nentaba izinhlayiya zeqhwa. amaphiko ayibhangqiwe abe nombala omnyama. Kwabesifazane, amaphiko embozwe izindawo ezincane, okuyinto eveza umahluko phakathi kwabo kusukela kwabesilisa.

izici zokuziphatha

Leopard izinhlanzi ehlathini ayibhekiseli eziningi izinhlanzi nesibindi impela. Esikhathini esiningi yena ayecashe sezihlahla ezansi emfuleni, ngenhla phakathi ungqimba amanzi aliphumi. inhlanzi ezidla akusiyo ngokuvamile kungenzeka ukubamba njengoba ethize sifihle umbala wakhe ngokuphephile efihla kusukela ukunakwa yabo.

Kodwa naphezu ukuzinyeza yakhe yemvelo, ktenopoma libhekisela izilwane ezidla ezinye kanye sihlala "inhlanzi ukudla inhlanzi". Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto baqaphe kakhulu nokubuka insimu yalo. Umsebenzi oyinhloko ewela ebusuku.

Ubani uzhivetsya

Ubani othola ingwe ehlathini inhlanzi? Nakanjani-ke akwenzi abangane nabantu ongabazi omakhelwane. Ngakho-ke kungcono uyikhethe ngokucophelela inhlanzi for aquarium ngokushesha bazohlala ngosuku olulodwa. Futhi, akudingeki ukuba kudume zilwane ezincane zezinhlanzi kunawo ktenopoma, igcwele isimiso iningi "inhlanzi ukudla inhlanzi".

Okuhle kunakho konke ukuthi omakhelwane babe kunangendlela ktenopomy kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, Ancistrus, gourami, eyikati Labe, scalar, nokunye. Isimo main - ubukhulu nesimo sengqondo elizolile ngoba akahlukile uhlale ktenopoma enobudlova.

imibuzo kokuqukethwe

Ukuze silondoloze izinhlanzi ingwe ehlathini asidingi yimuphi frills. Izidingo Eziyisisekelo - a aquarium ivulekile, ukudla okunempilo futhi nomakhelwane abangebona ingxabano.

Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe mayelana aquarium

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ingwe ehlathini izinhlanzi udaba endaweni imele ngokuqinile. Akazange yini ukuhlala nomuntu endaweni evalelekile. Ngisho noma omunye ktenopoma.

Ngakho-ke, labo abafisa ukuba 2 noma ngisho 3 ngabanye, kubalulekile ukuqhubeka ngesilinganiso amalitha yegolide ngalinye 50. Kungenjalo izinhlanzi uyohlela isiphithiphithi, naphezu kwesimo yayo nokunomsoco.

Izinga lokushisa isilawuli - 23-28 degrees, kanye nezinga lamanzi ubulukhuni - akukho kuka 4-10. Kepha inani pH, kufanele kube ububanzi 6.0-7.2 amamaki.

Kubalulekile ukuhlomisa aquarium filtration Iyunithi ukupholisa. Masonto onke esikhundleni 20% lamanzi ngesisindo Imininingwane.

Phakathi okungenhla, ithangi kumele ifakwe ikhava kusukela lokushisa emoyeni ngaphandle esihluke aquarium imodi. A umthamo wakhe izinhlanzi ingwe ehlathini akuvunyelwe nakancane. A ibanga phakathi cap kanye kwamanzi kufanele kube mayelana 3 cm.

imishini engeziwe kumele kube izitshalo esikhethekile aquarium, amatshe, amanzi, Driftwood noma amatshe. Futhi ungakwazi ukuthenga izindlu ekhethekile, ktenopoma ngeke kuphela jabula ngakho. Futhi isibalo izimfanelo akuvunyelwe kunqunywa inani izinhlanzi. Ukuze ngamunye kubalulekile ukuba "engela" yakho. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi indawo yokuhlala iyindawo kuze lala okusele.

Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi ezinye ngazimbili izinhlanzi ezaziphekwe kwamiswa ngesikhathi abahlala ndawonye aquarium efanayo kungaba ukujwayela nomunye futhi ingangqubuzani kulo lonke izwe. Lesi sici futhi uphawu abanikazi ingwe izinhlanzi ehlathini. Kodwa angeke icinisekise ukungabi khona ubudlova, ngakho kungcono kakhulu ukuba banakekele isikhala ngabanye ngamunye ngokukhethekile.

lokho ukondla

Leopard izinhlanzi ehlathini utfolakala kuluhlobo zezinhlanzi omnivorous. Ngoba kokubili ezomile futhi eqandisiwe izinhlobo zalo supply efanelekayo ukudla. Nokho, babathanda ngokukhethekile ifanelwe feed bukhoma. Mhlawumbe ngenxa yokuthi bonke ktenopoma nomzingeli efanayo. Ekhuluma ewukuhlakanipha okwenziwe ukudla bukhoma: bloodworm, izimpethu, abenzi ipayipi, izilwane eziphila emanzini nasezweni.

isifo

Ukuze lolu hlobo izinhlanzi ayikwazi elinqunyiwe, ogulayo noma cha, njengoba umbuzo izici mzimba kwalesi silwane uhlukile. Okuwukuphela kwento Kwaphawulwa Abanikazi bazo abasakwazi overfeed ktenopomu. Futhi akunakwenzeka ukuba siqhubeke aquarium ngaphandle lid (lokhu kushiwo ngenhla). Futhi, mhlawumbe, zonke ehlathini izinhlanzi omakhelwane ingwe kumelwe ibhekane ngokuhlukaniswa umbuso ngendlela ehlelekile.

Ngesimo izinyathelo kungaba ukungezwa akhiphe amanzi Peat, okuzokwenza basekelwe ukuze amasosha omzimba.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Breeding ingwe izinhlanzi ehlathini - akulula. Ngokusho abanye abanikazi, kubhekwa akunakwenzeka ekhaya. Kodwa abanye abanikazi lezi zinhlanzi zisengaphansi inhlanhla!

Into yokuqala udinga ukuqonda, eneminyaka engu-izinhlanzi ngeke isaba ukuveza inzalo. Isikhathi esikahle okufanele sithathwe kweminyaka eyi emihlanu kuya kwayisithupha. Lezi idatha ehlobene yokuthi inhlanzi isikhathi eside ukuthuthukisa futhi akhiwa egcwele isimo ovuthiwe.

ktenopomy Young efanayo, mhlawumbe, eziletha injabulo kumuntu zabanikazi. Ekugcwalisekeni kwalesi senzakalo esijabulisayo udinga ukubona lezimo eziningana, futhi ekugcineni ngeke kuqinisekise kokuthola inzalo:

1. Kungcono ukuthola ktenopomami ambalwa. Kulokhu-ke kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi inkathi wokukhula nokuthuthuka bazoyithola efanelekayo umbhangqwana zizalela.
2. Zidala kufanele abe elizwakalayo futhi aqukethe semali kwezimila. Kulokhu, lesi sitshalo kumelwe futhi ukuntanta phezu kwamanzi. Lokhu kuyadingeka ngoba sezulu afanele gazinga izokwakhiwa.
3. Ukukhanyisa kufanele kube elikhanyayo, lezi zinhlanzi ungathandi ukukhanya. I eyamukelekayo kakhulu kubhekwa ukukhanyisa zinqotshwe.
4. Uma izinhlanzi wakwazi eziyizimbangela, lona wamuva antante phezulu futhi kuyoba phakathi izitshalo. Leopard ehlathini izinhlanzi has a "umkhuba" ahlakaze amaqanda.
5. inhlanzi Adult kufanele utshalwe ngokushesha ngemva kubulawa imisebenzi yabo ngokunganaki, njengoba engekho imizwelo engokwemvelo sabazali banayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abakwazi bayakudla yini izithelo zabo, ungalokothi ngaphandle ukuzisola.

Ngenxa yalokho, uzobona inqwaba amaqanda. Kokunye zidala kungenzeka amaqanda 500-1000. Ngokombono abanikazi, futhi kukhona okuningi kakhulu. Kodwa abambalwa kuphela abayosinda, ngoba nemibandela aquarium ingaphezu kanzima "ukuzihlela nokuzivumelanisa kwemvelo." Omunye ingxenye inhlanzi uzofa masinyane ngenxa yezimo ezingezinhle kwemvelo. Enye ingxenye inhlanzi - ngesikhathi edla nomunye. Plus, gazinga singangena kakhulu imikhuhlane, kanye nokubuthelwa empini kancane kungenzeka ababhubhise. Futhi uhlala 'Isiphetho sendaba "ambalwa nje izinhlanzi.

Ngokwabo njengoba dweba gazinga ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili, ukuthi singakanani ihlala isikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni. Lo mbhangqwana wokuqala amasonto yokudla kwawo kufanele libe ciliates ke ungakwazi ukudlulisa ukuba brine nezimfanzi. Ehamba phakathi abanikazi umbono ukuthi ungakwazi ukondla ezinsukwini zokuqala brine nezimfanzi.

izinga Water ibaluleke kakhulu sabantu abasha aquarium, yimuphi kabi izimo kungaholela ukuwa okusheshayo.