Laser umbono ukulungiswa: ukubuyekezwa, Izimo

ukuphazamiseka visual kukhona pathologies ezivamile ocular ezingenziwanga oVikelwe futhi izingane noma abadala. Izingane zivame ukuthuthukisa short-okwesa- (myopia), omdala kanye nabantu abadala Ngaphezu isici ezikude (hyperopia). Izibalo zithi u-80% sabantu emhlabeni baphathwa kahle ezibukwayo. Lungisa lokhu ngokusebenzisa contact lens noma izibuko - ngalezi zindlela ukukhethela kakhulu. Kodwa izibuko kanye lens zidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, okuyinto ethatha isikhathi esiyigugu lapho ijubane zokuphila kwanamuhla, futhi ekuphileni akuyona njalo elula. Ukuze labo abakhetha induduzo, kukhona operation ezifana laser umbono ukulungiswa, ukubuyekezwa zazo ithatha okuhle.

umbono Laser ukulungiswa akuyona ubuchwepheshe bamuva, kodwa njalo elokhu ivela futhi ekuthuthukiseni. Muva nje eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, laser umbono ukulungiswa izimpendulo yabangela ngaso sonke isikhathi esihle - uma izinkinga. Nokho, namuhla ubuchwepheshe cishe luphelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo kobuhlungu ngokuphelele futhi isiguli ayidingi esibhedlela.

Kuze kube manje, laser umbono ukulungiswa - indlela yokwelapha esetshenziswa bamehlo emhlabeni wonke. Ngemva esitebeleni operation Empeleni njengoba inqubo ke sibhekana ushintsho ebusweni phambi iso, noma ngaphezulu ngokunembile - amandla ako-optical. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuthi umbono ayikashintshi eminyakeni yamuva - owawuse ezingeni elifanayo: izonikeza umphumela omuhle ngaphandle izilungiso olwengeziwe.

umbono Laser ukulungiswa: Ubufakazi

ukulungiswa laser kuboniswe abantu nge kwezinso leminyaka engu-18 kuya ku-45: ukuphambuka zingahluka - hyperopia, astigmatism, myopia, futhi inhlanganisela bawo abahlukahlukene, futhi presbyopia - ukwehla ezihlobene nokukhula umbono. Akuvumelekile inqubo ukulungiswa nangaphansi Ukuhlukumeza eqinile: hyperopia - kufike ku-6 diopters myopia - kufika ku-12 diopters.

Indlela liqukethe Oqondisa ukuma ugobile ebusweni corneal - ebusweni elingaphandle iso. I laser vaporizes cornea njengoba ithambisa, bese kwakheka usebenzisa okufanayo cornea edingekayo ukuma ugobile. Sinenkosi izilungiselelo ngazinye ukuze isiguli ngasinye - umphumela iqinile. Umthelela phezu cornea wenziwa robotom- "isandla", ngakho konke manipulations ultra-eqondile futhi kwaqinisekiswa. Le nqubo aqede yezinkinga ngenxa yamaphutha, nesikhathi kuthatha imizuzu 15-20, ukuhlinzwa ukwenziwa esigulini esingalalisiwe esibhedlela.

Laser umbono ukulungiswa: Izimo

Njenganoma iyiphi enye indlela yokwelashwa, laser umbono ukulungiswa has Izimo. Kukhona Izimo lesikhashana unomphela. Ngesikhathi zihlanganisa:
- ethuthuka myopia,
- izifo esweni, ephelezelwa ukuvuvukala,
- nokukhulelwa kanye lactation,
- noma yiziphi izinguquko esiwohlozayo kwe-retina.
Ngemva Izimo izimbangela ziyasuswa, ungakwazi zinezimoto ukulungiswa laser.
Izimo unomphela ezinye ngaphezulu:
- optic yoma,
- atholwe cataract,
- ukufiphala
- uma isiguli ubona ngeso elilodwa kuphela,
- ngezinga eliphezulu amblyopia,
- Clinical lamabutho ngwengwzi,
- ukujiya enganele cornea,
- esigabeni ukuthuthukiswa sikashukela,
- letindzala izifo ezicutshini.

Laser umbono ukulungiswa: Izibuyekezo

umbono Laser yokuyala ukubuyekezwa omuhle kakhulu. Emva inqubo, akukho nokunwetshiwe imvelo Umkhawulo isikhathi esithile okumele abe nomkhawulo-swimming pool, ama-sauna, izindlu zokugeza, izindlu ukuba bangalibali amaqembu ezemidlalo, ungazivikela ekulimaleni futhi ukutheleleka. Girls akufanele babezisebenzisa izimonyo isikhathi esithile. Ngokuqondene nazo zonke ezinye, kungenzeka ukuba ahole ama-ukuphila efanayo ngaphambi inqubo laser ukulungisa.