Lapho yasungulwa "Youtube" (i-YouTube). Sokuqala usuku, abadali

Ngo-2005, lapho "Youtube" yadalwa, abanikazi musa ngisho kulindeleke ukuthi ekugcineni bayoba abanikazi inethiwekhi elikhulu service isiqophi emhlabeni wonke. Konke kwaqala njengoba umbono elingenacala labangane abathathu. Akekho kubo cabango lowo they ukushintsha lonke Isilinganiswa Sokwakho Sezintambo.

Ukubukeka isayithi

Namuhla, ubumbe ehlukile elithi "videoshering", okusho ukuthi ekusakazekeni ngokushesha ividiyo ku-inthanethi phakathi abasebenzisi kusuka kuphi emhlabeni. "Youtube 'ubizwa nangokuthi web ukusingathwa, njengoba kwakunjalo kumaseva kwayo, izigidi amafayela abasebenzisi' zigcinwa, kufinyeleleke ngokusebenzisa iwebhusayithi.

Konke lokhu kwaqala ngo-2005. Ngobusuku obandulela abangane abathathu (Steve Chen, Chad Herli futhi Dzhevid Kareem), owayesebenza inkampani PayPal, sinqume ukuthuthukisa inkonzo yayo. Emhlabeni ukuvela "Yutuba" Kunezinganekwane eziningi nokwasungulwa lesibonwa. Omunye wabo uthi umqondo wokuthi inkonzo yokwanda ividiyo necebo Steve Chen ngemva abangane ababili babe emcimbini PayPal. Ngane sesithathu sasinobuso hhayi yenkampani. Abangane ke wahlupheka isikhathi eside ukuze uthumele ividiyo kusukela kulo mcimbi. Lapho yasungulwa "Youtube", waba into ephawulekayo imvelo Internet, abezindaba ziphindaphindwe indaba njengoba isibonelo "ukukhanya", ukubukeka ejwayelekile ye ekuqaleni abantu abadala eliyingqayizivele futhi inzuzo. Abadali inganekwane insiza evela ku-PayPal sinqatshiwe, kodwa ingqondo emphakathini, lizimelele.

format yokuqala

Ngokuthakazelisayo, lapho kwamiswa "Youtube", ngokuvumelana nokusebenza kwalo Kuthi sihluke ifomethi samanje owanikhipha udumo. Khona-ke (ngo-2005) Chad Herli wawuqondiswa amasayithi osuvele ukhona, ayehloselwe nokulayisha amafayela abezindaba. Le phrojekthi ezintsha aqala ukwamukela imikhuba ngempumelelo inkonzo HotOrNot. Kule ndawo, abasebenzisi kungenziwa ungene ngemvume ukuze wabelane ngezithombe zakho. Ithuluzi esiyinhloko ku-site ukuhlolwa kwe-ubuchwepheshe. , Abasebenzisi ayekwazi nokuvota izithombe abawuthandayo, ngaleyo ndlela benze ethandwa kakhudlwana simo jikelele.

I HotOrNot kuhlukile "Youtube"? Isiqophi Hosting uholwe isiqophi mqondo yayo. Abangani abathathu, abadali isevisi wathatha njengoba ngesisekelo ekudalweni esibonakalayo yakhe iyona HotOrNot ukubukeka. Kamuva, lapho kufika udumo, asolwa umqondo womunye esinqunyiwe. Nokho, "Youtube" ukuze isebenze yayo ngokuphongoza amasayithi zangaphambi izithombe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, noma yimuphi Inthanethi ukuqala kungaba kabusha ukuchazwa imithombo ekhona. Ngokwesibonelo, ezinyangeni efanayo Facebook umsunguli Mark Zuckerberg futhi idale yokuxhumana njengoba ukusingathwa isithombe bese kakhulu washintsha indlela ehlelwe ngayo.

Kuvele wokuvelela ekuqaleni-up

Chad Herli, eyayinawo nomqondo isevisi entsha, okukhethekile kwaba umklami. By the way, nguye owadala logo abadumile kohlelo lokukhokha PayPal. Hurley ingeyamakhosi umqondo, kodwa akakwazanga ungaqondi ngobuchwepheshe. Wathola usizo abangane bakho ababili, wasebenza wobunjiniyela-onjiniyela. Chen futhi Kareem imibono baziswa futhi waqala ukulungiselela indawo entsha.

Ngo-February 14, 2005, lapho inkonzo wagcina umkhankaso sikhathi, abangane abathathu kakade umhlalaphansi PayPal ukubhekana kuphela yabo ukuqala apom. Esimweni esinjalo kukhona njalo ingozi ukwabelana. Umqondo engathandi ukusebenza, bese developers sasiyolahlekelwa imali yabo kanye nesikhathi. Kodwa trio PayPal ngangenze isinqumo esifanele.

Beta

Ekuqaleni, iphrojekthi uJesu wazalwa site ukuphola nge kwesigaba esiyingqayizivele ngevidiyo. Ngakho-ke, onjiniyela bhalisiwe esizindeni salo Februwari 14 - Day Valentine sika. Ngenyanga ezayo oshiywe iqede "ezipholisha" ikhodi site.

Ividiyo yokuqala safakwa isevisi Apreli 23, 2005. UMdali "Yutuba" Dzhevid Kareem yevidiyo erekhodiwe, lapho elapha ngemuva esitokisini izindlovu e-zoo e-San Diego. Isiqophi eyathatha imizuzwana 18 futhi akukho emangalisayo nsé. Nokho, kwaba ukuqala beta yomphakathi ukuhlolwa indawo. I Onjiniyela wafuna hlola zonke izici ngenzalo yabo. Njengoba lo msebenzi waba umshayeli, kwakungekho muntu owayazi ukuthi yayiyoba isithakazelo kuyo, nokuthi isayithi ukuze ubhekane ngokuphumelelayo nalesi kwezivakashi entsha.

Ukushintsha imiqondo

Kamuva, ungumdali "Yutuba" Dzhevid Kareem wavuma ukuthi waqala ukukhangisa website yakho siqu ngosizo abangane uhlu. Abasunguli yephrojekthi akazange abe isabelomali esikhulu. Isiqophi ukwabelana ulwazi mayelana ukubhebhetheka kwazo nge izwi lomlomo namahemuhemu. Kodwa ngokushesha kakhulu isiza waqala ukuthatha ezingasho amakhasimende amasha.

Amalungu, Nokho, akazange sinake umqondo yokuqala isayithi. Lapho yasungulwa "Youtube", abasunguli ukuhlela ukwenza kube nesigcawu ukuphola online. Kodwa amalungu amasha obhalisiwe icala okuqukethwe heterogeneous ngokuphelele. Kwakungekhona isiqophi kuphela siqu ngawo kwakunokwenzeka ukubazi umuntu ongcono, kodwa futhi ezihlukahlukene amavidiyo noma ama-video omculo. kamuva kwacaca ukuthi "Youtube" bangaba nesigcawu ukugcina okuqukethwe kwanoma iliphi orientation. Khona-ke abasunguli isethi isevisi kabusha ikhodi yomthombo isayithi. Kakade ngoMeyi 2005, ividiyo ibamba ukusinda isibuyekezo yokuqala evelele ukusebenza yayo kanye esibonakalayo. Zintathu ekugcineni ishiywe umbono walokho okubizwa ngokuthi indawo ukuphola.

Ukushikashikeka nesincintisana

Sasiyini umsebenzi wabo uphumelele ividiyo entsha, owamsiza ukuba abe omunye sites ezanda ingxenye American Inthanethi ezinyangeni zokuqala wempilo? Umlando "Yutuba" zaqala lapho umqondo yokudala iphrojekthi ngosizo esasingenakuthemba ngokushesha ukwabelana ngokuqukethwe nabangani bakho. Wonke amasayithi ezikhona kulo mkhakha niche ngo-2005, abazange babe ukusebenza enjalo elula nokuxhumana.

Ngokwesibonelo, kwaba-Google Video futhi Vimeo. Ukuze ubone ividiyo la masevisi, abasebenzisi okwadingeka abhekane nakho inqubo yokubhalisa. Lokhu kukodwa kwenza imibono emisha le misebenzi ungakhululekile futhi kancane abangane abathathu aphuma kwi-PayPal. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mncintiswano yayikhona ukulinganiselwa lubonakale isikhathi kanye nenani ongazingenisa. Umlando "Yutuba" yabonisa ukuthi abanikazi-Google futhi Vimeo waya endaweni okungeyiyo, kuyilapho Hurley, Chen futhi Kareem ukuyichaza nezifiso kakhulu izilaleli Inthanethi.

Izinzuzo ibamba

izimbangi-YouTube bavunyelwa ukuba ubuke ividiyo kuphela emva umsebenzisi ukulanda ukuba hard drive yakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isidingo ukudlala ifayela kwaba umdlali ekhethekile, ngoba ezinye izinhlelo ungazange ufunde ifomethi aphakanyisiwe noma awunawo amakhodekhi kunesidingo. It kuvela ukuthi inqubo kokubuka le video yaphenduka Teaser amade, ikakhulu kulabo bantu avele World Wide Web okokuqala.

"Youtube" (isiqophi ukusingathwa) inikeza izivakashi amakhambi asheshayo futhi interface yomsebenzisi-friendly. Konke kwakufanele musa - ulandela isixhumanisi bese uchofoze "Qala" bese ividiyo idlala kakade kuyi-computer. Kusukela ekuqaleni, onjiniyela zakhonza inkinga yesevisi ukusebenza. Ngaye abakhethwa kuphela best izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu iseva olunikeza osheshayo okuqukethwe podgruzku. Yiqiniso, le site, babengaphumeleli njalo ukubopha, kodwa kulokhu omunye imbangela yezinkinga zifihlwe ezimbi ukuxhumana internet umsebenzisi othile.

ukukhula izilaleli

Noma ubani owaqamba igama "Youtube", hhayi ukuchitha isikhathi sabo. Abasunguli be-iphrojekthi abahlinzeke nenzalo yabo eningi izici ezintsha. Ngokwesibonelo, isayithi linikeza eliphezulu okuqukethwe systematization. Kwakukhona amakholomu lapho ividiyo eyabiwe. Lokhu kwasiza tags - uphawu ukuthi abasebenzisi ukusetha izimakethe zabo.

Emhlabeni umphakathi we-YouTube waqala ukuthatha ukuma. Maduze, isevisi baqala ukuza hhayi kuphela ukubheka iziteshi zabangani, kodwa-ke, ukuthola ividiyo ethile kuyi-Internet. Ngokwesibonelo, kungaba isiqeshana ethandwa umculo iqembu noma umculi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo ngosi izixhumanisi umsebenzisi ahlobene isiqophi izihloko. Ngakho cishe inkonzo isivakashi kungaba babhajwe kuso amahora ambalwa.

utshalomali

abanikazi Imigomo baye basungula isimiso nokukhangisa nokumaketha ku-intanethi, lapho nsuku zonke waziletha izinkulungwane zezivakashi entsha. Ngo amanethiwekhi kanye niche sites emphakathini amawijethi nezixhumanisi ku-YouTube. Ngakho lapho abasebenzisi ngubani ngokuvamile abakaze bezwe mayelana service yawa. Ezinyangeni zokuqala yephrojekthi kwenzakala ukuxhumana ithele ikakhulukazi nge website MySpace.

ku-YouTube maduze wadonsela ukunaka zimali ocebile. Le nkampani ithole imali ibhizinisi dolobha izimali, nentshisekelo ukuthuthukiswa yephrojekthi kanye inzuzo yabo ngokusebenzisa isevisi nabafuna izikhundla. Ehlobo 2006 isiqophi ukusingathwa kwaba kakade okweshumi indawo avakashelwa e-United States. abanikazi Imigomo ongene izivumelwano okuqukethwe okukhethekile ngokubeka amanye amalebuli ukhiye bese studios e-US abezindaba emakethe.

impumelelo International

Ngo-November 2006, "Youtube" yathengwa yi-Google, eyaziwa kakhulu enemisebenzi yokusesha Inthanethi injini yayo. Isivumelwane zaba $ 1.6 billion, ingenzeka kanjani isiqalo-up ngesikhathi. Ngandlela-thile, kodwa i-Google elahlekile.

Ngo-2007, lapho kwakukhona "Youtube" eRussia, wayesefile kakade omunye sites edume kunazo zonke-inthanethi, kungakhathaliseki yezwe. kwasendaweni Domestic futhi kube yimpumelelo. Ngokushesha isayithi Ugcwalise abasebenzisi abakhuluma isiRashiya, ukwakha omunye imiphakathi ngobukhulu kuvidiyo ukwabelana.

Namuhla, ethandwa kakhulu kusayithi amavidiyo umculo, amahlaya imibukiso, izindaba kanye trailer. On "Youtube" uhlobo olusha - okubizwa ngokuthi ividiyo ukubhuloga. Abasebenzisi udale iziteshi zabo bese ulayishe amavidiyo indaba ephathwayo yenzelwe ababukeli. Impumelelo isiqophi namabhulogi ukwenziwa imali futhi zikhiphe inzuzo abanikazi babo. ngokuvamile YouTube kukhonjelwe ukucwaninga. Okusanda ukusingathwa wawuvinjelwe e China nakwamanye amazwe amaningana. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, namuhla indawo elalakhiwe kuyo bezilaleli yayo futhi isibalo ukuchofoza iyona ngobukhulu emhlabeni.