Kungani ngidinga ama-hormone wesifazane kumaphilisi?

Ama-hormone e-sex for women emzimbeni abo adlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu. Kodwa ukuphazamiseka kwamuva kwe-hormone sekuye kwavame kakhulu, okungahlanganiswa nemvelo empofu, ukucindezeleka okuqhubekayo nezinye izinto ezimbi. Ukuletha okuqukethwe kwalezi zakhi ngendlela evamile, kwenziwa amalungiselelo akhethekile - amahomoni wesifazane emaphilisi. Abasizi nje kuphela ukuthi owesifazane abe enempilo futhi enhle, kodwa futhi amvikele ekukhulelwe okungadingeki.

Ama-hormone obulili obuyinhloko

I-hormone ebaluleke kakhulu kwabesifazane yi-progesterone ne-estrogen. Ama-ovari akhiqiza i-estrogen, echaphazela ukuvuthwa kwezocansi kanye nobulili bobulili obuhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le hormone ithinta ukubunjwa kwesibalo nokunciphisa kohlamvu lwabesifazane. Uma umzimba uhlushwa ukungabi nesifo se-estrogen, uqala ukukhula masinyane, kodwa okuningi kuwo kungaholela ezinkingeni nasezifo ezihlukahlukene, ezifana nokugqithisa ngokweqile noma, nakakhulu, izicubu ezinobuthi. I-progesterone nayo ibalulekile empilweni yabesifazane, ngoba ithinta ukusatshalaliswa kwezicubu ze-fat, ukwakheka kwezigulane zamabele, izitho zangasese, ukuthuthukiswa kombungu. Ukuthuthukiswa kwaleli hormone kwenzeka emzimbeni ophuzi wama-ovari kanye ne-placenta.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ze-hormonal

Ukuqeda ukwehluleka kwe-hormonal emzimbeni wentombazane, sebenzisa ama-hormone wesifazane kumaphilisi. Lokhu kudingekile, ngoba isizinda esingenakwenzeka se- hormone singabangela imiphumela embi kakhulu, njengokushintsha okungazelelwe kokucindezelwa kwegazi, ukuphazamiseka komjikelezo wesimiso, ukukhathala okungapheli, ukuphazamiseka kwesistimu yokugaya ukudla, ukuphathwa ikhanda. Konke lokhu kuyothinta ukubonakala: kungenzeka ukubonakala kwe-acne, i-acne, izinwele ziba namafutha, isikhumba siqala ukuqeda. Kanti futhi, izidakamizwa ze-hormone zivame ukusetshenziswa njengemithi yokukhulelwa, okusiza ukugwema ukukhulelwa okungadingeki. Kungenxa yalokhu ukuthi ama-hormone wesifazane kumaphilisi asetshenziswa kabanzi.

Izinhlobo zemithi yama-hormonal

Izidakamizwa ze-hormonal, ezikhishwe ngendlela yamathebulethi, zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezimbili:

1. Amalungiselelo ahlangene. Zihlanganisa ama-hormones abalulekile kunawo wonke, i-progesterone ne-estrogen. Lawa ma-agent enza ngendlela yokuthi ukucutshungulwa kwenqubo ye-ovulation kwenzeka, izinguquko ze-uterine izicubu ze-epithelial. Lokhu kuholela eqinisweni lokuthi iqanda elikhulelwe alikwazi ukunamathela odongeni lwesibeletho. Ngakho, lezi zidakamizwa ziphazamisa ukukhulelwa kwengane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zisetshenziswa uma owesifazane ehamba esikhathini esibuhlungu. Lolu hlobo lubandakanya imithi elandelayo: "Mersilon", "Rigevidon", "Novinet", njll.
2. Amalungiselelo aseProgestin. Zinezilinganiso ze-progesterone, ezitholakale zokwenziwa. Indlela yokusebenza kwayo emzimbeni wesifazane cishe kufana nohlobo lokuqala lwezidakamizwa. Ngaphandle kwempahla yokukhulelwa, ama-hormone wesifazane ase-progestin amaphilisi anconywa abesifazane asebekhulile. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi lapho uneminyaka engama-50 ubudala, abantu abavuthiwe bayeka ukusebenza ama-ovaries, okusho ukuthi ama-hormone wesifazane abesabonakali. Kule ndaba, kungase kube nokuntuleka kwe-calcium, okuzoholela ekutheni kube nesifuba, isikhumba esomile, imibimbi kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwe-arteriosclerosis ye-vascular.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi kuyadingeka ukuthatha izidakamizwa zaloluhlobo kuphela uma kunqunywe yi-endocrinologist noma gynecologist. Phela, ukungena okungalungile kwezidakamizwa ze-hormonal kungabangela ukulimala okukhulu emzimbeni wesifazane.