Kungani imisho kusukela izincwadi: izibonelo zezinkulumo ethandwa

"Burning amabhuku - ubugebengu, kodwa akukho esingaphansi ubugebengu hhayi ukuzifunda." Sekuyisikhathi eside la mazwi kwaba Ray Bradbury luhamba Inthanethi. Abantu abaningi bayazi nombhali izitatimende, kodwa bambalwa abantu bazi we isichazamazwi. Lokhu akusona isimanga, ngoba isiphakamiso isiqediwe futhi wonke ezifana akudingi umongo umlando. Ngakho-ke, kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa catch imishwana kusukela izincwadi izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene kanye nababhali, futhi uzame ukuqonda ukuthi kungani kudingeka.

Ungayeki!

Nakuba ukufunda ngokuvamile bethola namatemu abantu, engazi, uyakhumbula. Ezinye izingcaphuno ukujula kokuhlakanipha ethakazelisayo, nezinye siyakhazimula nobuwula nenhle, abanye zibabaza ukungabi nangqondo kwabo. Kodwa ngamunye wabo yinto efihliwe eyigugu, into abantu angabona futhi baqonde kuphela ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile.

Asinakusho ukuthi ngenxa ibinzana amabhuku luthathe indawo eziphawulekayo ekuphileni komfundi, kodwa unamathisele ekuphileni kwansuku uhlakaze zokunambitha. Manje kukhona inkulumo-ze mass self-ukuthuthukiswa, ukukhula umsebenzi kanye nokuthuthukisa amabhizinisi abo siqu, ngakho-ke ungakwazi ngokuvamile ukuthola izingcaphuno ezivela ezincwadini ku-psychology kanye nogqozi.

Ikakhulukazi ivelele incwadi nguPawulu Arden "Okusemqoka hhayi ungubani, ngisho ubani ozama ukuba babe." Kuyaphawuleka izinkulumo ezimbalwa womkhiqizo:

• "On umbuzo ilungelo njalo kulandelwa lengiyo."
• "Ungayeki! Phakamisa bar, kukwenza kungenzeki ukuba uzindle imikhawulo. Imfihlo main okuphumelela ukwenza lokho kungenziwa. "
• "Ukuphishekela kunjalo, ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze udale into okuphakade."

Isiphakamiso ngasinye ubiza indoda ukuze uye phambili, ewaphula wonke imingcele. Lezi imishwana ilula, ecacile, idolo, ngakho ngokuvamile itholakala kuwebhu.

Kusukela ezweni letingemaciniso kanye fantasy

Imisho kusukela uhlobo izincwadi letingemaciniso mancane ezivamile, kodwa akusho inciphe ukubaluleka kwabo. Ngokwesibonelo, cabangela izinkondlo, amazwi nombhali uA Balabukha: "Ukuze zo ayizinkulungwane eziyishumi ukwazi ukuthi lokhu angeke kwenziwe. Kodwa esikhathini esithile kukhona isilima, okuyinto engaziwa. Uveza ukutholakala enkulu. " R. Underground noma umusho: "Ukuze ube umngane nomuntu kusho lukhulu umuntu, ikakhulukazi uma iya esikoleni." Njengoba singabona, kungakhathaliseki umongo umsebenzi, ibinzana uchaza ekuphileni kwansuku zonke izidingo abajwayelekile. Ukweseka lokhu kungaholela izibonelo ezimbalwa ngaphezulu:

• "Amanita ungakwazi azungeze ngokunakekela, kodwa boletus kuwo namanje engakhuli" (L. Lagin).
• "Injabulo kufana emkhathizwe lapho akunakwenzeka ukufinyelela. Injabulo - kungcono iphupho "(G. Gurevich).
• "Into ebaluleke kunazo zonke ekuphileni - ukuqala ukulwa qotho phetho" (K. Vonnegut).
• "Impi - ibhizinisi inzuzo. Eyokuqala okunamathiselwe - indodana "(S. King).

Popular

Imisho kusukela fantasy uhlobo lwezincwadi futhi ukukhulisa izihloko ezibalulekile, kodwa okuhlangenwe nakho okubonisa ukuthi uma umsebenzi wayengeyena "phezulu" noma kakhulu umthengisi, izingcaphuno kuwo cishe awela uquqaba ezibanzi.

Ngokucaca, ungathatha umkhiqizo Haruki Murakami sika "Izinkuni Norwegian." Kusukela emakhasini lokuqala, umfundi angase uthole umqondo wokuthi uyahlanganyela ukubukwa okuphakelayo izindaba ekuxhumaneni nomphakathi. Futhi zonke ngenxa umbhali owaziwayo ezikhathini zanamuhla ngokushesha "badiliza" ukuze lesisho. Zikhona nezinye abalobi abaningi abadumile, omsebenzi wakhe ngokoqobo adiliza mayelana neziphakamiso. Ungenza ngisho uhlu imishwana ethandwa kakhulu:

• "Uthando ayikwazi exutshwe ubungani, ekupheleni, ngoba ukuphela" (EM Remarque, "iKhothamo Lokunqoba").
• "Akekho obazi ukuthi ukucabanga okwamanje unogwaja, wayengumuntu kakhulu ziziphatha kahle" (AA Milne, "Wini Phu nazo zonke-konke-bonke").
• "Indoda uyohlale zonda ngalinye linezinsuku bokwenza efanayo" (Oskar Uayld, "The Isithombe Dorian Gray").
• "Kunzima ukhohlwe ubuhlungu futhi cishe akunakwenzeka ukukhumbula izikhathi ujabule - injabulo akakubangeli amanxeba" (Ch Palahniuk, "Diary").
• "Awukwazi ayeke ukuthanda umuntu owafa, ikakhulukazi uma kwaba kangcono kunanoma ubani omunye, abasindile '(D. Salinger" umzingeli ku Rye ").
• "Lapho ubuhlungu - olimalayo, akukho esingakwenza ngalo" (H. Murakami "Norwegian Izinkuni").
• "Gcina elwa ngisho uma wazi kusengaphambili ukuthi elahlekile - lena isibindi. Ukuya ekupheleni, kumnyama noma kubomvu, akunakwenzeka ukuba bawine, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kuyenzeka "(Harper Lee," Ukuze Kill a Mockingbird ").

Ngamazwi ethandwa Singaba ngisho izingcaphuno ezivela ezincwadini "ethi Alice in Wonderland", "The Little Prince", "Amaqabane Three", "Gone ne-Wind."

Kungani imishwana?

Imisho kusukela izincwadi akuyona neze into ewusizo noma owusizo. Aziyeki ngokwenama ekuseni, hhayi imali, hhayi ukwakha indlu. Kuyinto amazwi nje nice, ukusiza abantu ukuba kahle bahlanganise imicabango yabo.

Kwezinye izimo, imishwana sizosiza ekulungiseni inkulumo zamehlo. Ibhekwa igcwaliswe ngaphandle kokudinga yimuphi umongo noma incazelo, bayizithunywa ekwenyuseni esiyinhloko iinkulumo ekukhuleni. Ngokwesibonelo, cabangela izinkondlo, "Kusukela izwi umusho." Le ncwadi yenzelwe umsebenzi nezingane okunye okungekhona ukukhuluma. Kusekelwe inqubo yentuthuko yokukhuluma isifakwe, eyayisekelwe inguquko abushelezi ukuphimisela imisindo ukwakha imisho.

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Lamagama - kekulu iyunithi ifonotiki kokuba isiqalo nesiphetho. Ngasiphi yobudala kuyasiza unekhono ukuhlukanisa ice kusukela sipho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezikhathi ezithile ngifuna izingcaphuno ezidumile, umuntu ifunda ukuba baveze abakucabangayo kafushane futhi ngamafuphi, okuyinto vele okuningi. Ngokuvamile izitatimende enjalo isiza ukuba uzazi kahle wena, ukuthola isisusa ugqozi.