Kanjani ukukhetha lacquer amanzi ezisekelwe acrylic: amathiphu kanye nokubuyekeza

Varnishes yenza umsebenzi nesivikelo saKhe imisebenzi yokuqedela kubuyise ebusweni camera ngu ezahlukahlukene: nemihuzuko, umonakalo mechanical, lantambama, nokunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngosizo zabo ezibonakalayo ukuthungwa livela kuvela licace ukujula nokukhanya imibala. Varnishes ekhiqizwa eziningi ukusetshenziswa ngetinhloso letehlukene, kodwa ukuthola okwandisa udumo acrylic lacquer amanzi-based. He kubhekwa ukuthi ziphephe imvelo nabangenacala ukuze ingasetshenziswa uma wenza egumbini kwengane. Njenganoma yimuphi impahla, it has ngezici ezinhle nezimbi okumelwe icatshangelwe lapho ukhetha.

Kuyini lacquer acrylic

Isisekelo ukukhiqizwa lacquer kuyinto acrylic acid ezivela eziningi acid carboxylic. Ngo ifomu yayo yasekuqaleni kuba ketshezi ngaphandle umbala, ehlome chemical nephunga. Oncibilikayo emanzini, ethanol, diethyl ether. Ngokokuqala ngqá ithole lacquer acrylic eMexico ngo-1950, laba yintandokazi ngokushesha kwabaningi e-US naseYurophu ngenxa izinga eyingqayizivele nokuphepha.

ukuvenisha Acrylic uketshezi amanzi yematheksthi opaque ezimhlophe Milky yenziwe ngohlobo iyunifomu. Khonza nsuku ukwenziwa nginihlakaze aqueous of acrylic inhlaka, njengoba stabilizers owethulwa izithasiselo ukusiza ukugcina isakhiwo, futhi lidlulisele izakhiwo ezengeziwe ukuvenisha. Lapho ubuso ezomile ziphathwe ukubunjwa ifilimu esobala esitebeleni is camera nge nomphumela okusezingeni eliphezulu zokuhlobisa.

izinga

lacquer amanzi ezisekelwe Acrylic isetshenziselwa kokuqeda cishe kunoma iyiphi indawo fat-free.

izakhiwo Positive:

• Ayinaphunga futhi ubuthi.
• Seyomile ngokushesha. Iphele izinga imizuzu 30-120, kodwa akhiwa eziqinile ifilimu polymerized is ngaphakathi ngesonto emva isicelo.
• Clearcoat. Hhayi ophuzi kwamanzi, okusho okumsulwa umbala ukukhiqizwa kabusha.
• It uba isinqandakuvunda.
• It lingena shí ebusweni.
• Ezingashi.
• UV ukumelana (akashintshi umbala waso Iphalethi igcina ebusweni uvikelekile asisho collapse bedle elangeni).
• Amelana lokushisa ekushintshashintsheni.
• Iyatholakala. Ukukhetha elikhulu izinhlobo ukuvenisha ngo yisiphi isitolo hardware.

nemibi:

• Ukuze uthole umphumela esitebeleni ngokuqinile uqaphele le mibandela isicelo: air lokushisa hhayi ngaphansana +5 ° C akazidluli +30 ° C, izinga lokushisa kwe-lacquer okungenani +15 ° C. Iphinde aludingi okusalungiswa, elangeni eliza ngqo.
• izimo Isitoreji kufanele kuqashelwe: ukwakheka kwento ingxenye enkulu amanzi, ngesikhathi esincane-zero lokushisa, eba yiqhwa futhi iba engafanele ukuvenisha isicelo.
• Izindleko eziphezulu. Sekutholakele lacquers inkampani Finnish "Tikkurila." Intengo elilinganiswayo kuyinto ruble mayelana 500-900. ka 0.9 amalitha, emaphakathi intengo isigaba.

amathuba

Ukuze ukuhlobisa noma evele wadalula weathering, angaphansi izinhlobo ezahlukene enamathela impahla. Nail "Tikkurila" amanzi ezisekelwe kukhishelwa e uhla enkulu, ungachazwa ububanzi kanye nezici ezikhethekile. Ngokwesibonelo, ezinye izinhlobo varnishes lokhu umakhi kuthiwa ukubopha, onikeza umthunzi, kodwa akusho ibala okokusebenza umbala obukhulu.

Wokufiphaza kungaba kwenziwe ngokuzimela, okuyinto kuyasiza enamathela lwezinto ezincane zokuhlobisa, noma esitolo, emshinini ekhethekile, okuzokwenza ukhethe degree oyifunayo tint umfutho kanye dosed exutshwe yonke inhlama nail ekhethiwe.

izinhlobo

upende amanzi-based Acrylic zihlukaniswe eyodwa-ingxenye futhi ezimbili ingxenye:

• Omunye-ingxenye lacquer acrylic kudala nokunwebeka ifilimu zokuzivikela has ukumelana okuphansi nokuhuzuka kodwa igcina ebusweni ezinhle kusukela eshabalalayo. izinga Isimo sengqondo esiqondile breathability yaso ephezulu (ukhuni, embozwe lolu hlobo Ukuvikelwa, "ukuphefumula", okuyinto ebaluleke for imikhiqizo eyenziwe kulokhu kwaziswa), it is igcina kahle ebusweni kusukela uthuli umonakalo ezincane lokukhanda. Kubi amelana manzi imvelo. Lezi zimfanelo zibenza ukwakheka eyodwa ingxenye ethandwa phakathi master kwezobuciko zokuhlobisa futhi isicelo.
• Two-ingxenye akvalak iqukethe e oyiyo izinto ezingezelelweko ukwandisa ukuzinza ezinengilazi ezimweni zemvelo. Isifinyezo Of abathengi wasebenzisa acrylic aqueous ukuvenisha Ingaphandle kusho ukuthi ngaphansi kwezimo lokushisa ongaphakeme (kusuka -25 ° C no ngezansi) lacquer enamathela imifantu, kanye nokubuyiselwa liyadingeka ehlobo. Njengoba kuphawuliwe ukuzinza abaningi abampofu aqueous Ukuvikelwa acrylic sezulu ezimanzi: ukuvenisha liguqubele Bubbles zingavela, ngemuva base.

Cishe bonke abasebenzisi bavumelane umqondo wokuthi upende amanzi ezisekelwe acrylic mahle ukusetshenziswa endlini, bonisa kakhulu izimfanelo lokuvikela imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngezandla.

izimfanelo zokuhlobisa

Ngokusho umphumela zokuhlobisa of the acrylic lacquer amanzi ezisekelwe kungabuye zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu:

• Math. Ebusweni camera akububonisi ayebuthaka, ofisa a abushelelezi, Velvety, nge ifilimu obukhulu. Uma ukuvenisha has umdwebo, ngaphandle koshintsho, ngeke ahlupheke. Ufihla ezincane surface semfene.
• Ayalolongwa. It has a kancane liphinyiselwe ayebuthaka, acwazimulayo. nemibukiso emihle ukuthungwa ukufukamela impahla. Ukushayisana ebusweni iyoba esikufezile.
• Acrylic ukuvenisha ecwebezelayo , amanzi-based. Inikeza umkhiqizo a ucwebezela ngendlela ekhangayo egqamile futhi ukujula. Ubukisa zonke ukucutshungulwa nemibi kwento okufanele camera.

Nail "Tikkurila" ikhiqizwa zonke embodiments ezintathu, futhi lubonakala ngokuqina okusezingeni eliphezulu izakhiwo zokuhlobisa kanye ukumelana zonke izinhlobo umonakalo. Izibuyekezo belulekwa ukukhetha enamathela zokuhlobisa ngokuvumelana indawo lapho umkhiqizo izosetshenziselwa. Esinemthombo, ofanele ngomsebenzi ingaphakathi, kuzoba kubi ukuphendula kwezulu noma elangeni oqinile. Omunye isizini kuyoba okwanele ukuba ukuvenisha oblezlo. Lapho uthenga nail ukufunda yokusetshenziswa ngokucophelela.

ukuhambisana

ukuvenisha Acrylic, ukhuni amanzi ezisekelwe kudinga ngokucophelela ebusweni ukugaya ngaphambi kokufaka luthi alufane zokuzivikela. Ukuze uthole okuhle enamathela umphumela ukhuni kufanele primed kusho based amanzi-. Lokhu izovala ikhule ezimbotsheni e isimo sawo futhi banciphise ukusetshenziswa lacquer. Ukumboza amanzi primer namanzi ukuvenisha kuqinisekisa impilo ende komkhiqizo.

Master of the esihlahleni belulekwa azihlanganise ngezinto ezahlukene zamagama, okungukuthi, udinga ukusebenzisa primer kanye ukuvenisha, wenza ngesisekelo kuphela resin. Parquet lacquer aqueous kabi coexists nezinye izinhlobo varnishes nopende, kulesi simo, ingase ibonakale phezu Bubbles, haze kwenqatshwa nezinye izinkathazo.

Ububanzi

lacquer Acrylic amanzi-based imikhiqizo izinkuni ekhiqizwa izinjongo ezihlukile. ochwepheshe abaningi bayavuma ukuthi lolu hlobo ukuvenisha asakhelwanga umthwalo ethuthukisiwe tekusebenta. ifenisha Ngokhuni, asezindongeni asezindongeni, iminyango ezenziwe ngokhuni okuqinile, ephothiwe, izihlalo kanye neminye imikhiqizo eyenziwe impahla yemvelo, camera nge aqueous acrylic upende ukugcina izimfanelo zabo tebuciko iminyaka eminingi. Nokho, Izinkuni, uhlala ngaphandle ushintsho kwesakhiwo okuphelele. Kodwa lokhu phansi esehlanganise Ukwakheka kungaba ezindaweni lapho kukhona esiphithiphithini. Kuyinto ephelele esinamakamelo, amakamelo zezingane, kodwa emaphasishi esikoleni noveranda ukusetshenziswa kancane.

Ukuze sisebenze evele ezahlukene enamathela wayengabhekiseli nje lokulondolozwa sekugcineni, kodwa futhi iqokomisa izinzuzo ezisetshenziswa. Ngakho, acrylic matte ukuvenisha, amanzi-based, isetshenziswa sangemuva noma akhiwe, ngeke kushintshe umbono we impahla kanye ukuthungwa, kodwa ukugcina ubuqotho ukulungisa iminyaka eminingi. Ukungabikho phenol, formaldehyde nezinye izingxube zamakhemikhali esishubile indlela yokwakheka enamathela ovikelayo ingasetshenziswa kunoma iyiphi indawo: ekhishini, egumbini, ekamelweni lokudlela yezingane nokunye.

Izici isicelo

Finishing ebusweni ngaphambi enamathela kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela. Ukunganaki ku ezipholisha, ukugaya, omiswe kungadala umonakalo ungalungiseki kuyodingeka yenza konke kusukela ekuqaleni. ukuvenisha Acrylic, ukhuni amanzi ezisekelwe isicelo ku eyomile phansi kwamanzi. Ochwepheshe belulekwa ukusebenzisa eyodwa ungqimba ngiwunike ngosuku omiswe, nakuba imiyalelo ukusebenzisa ungqimba elilandelayo kungaba isukela imizuzu engu-30 ukuya kwayi-120.

Okwenzeka master futhi kubonisa ukuthi, nakuba umsebenzi Ornamental kuwufanele ukwenza izingqimba eziningana ukuvenisha nge omiswe Lesisemkhatsini sanding kusendlalelo ngasinye, ngaphandle phezulu. Ukugaya ungqimba penultimate efiselekayo ngaphezulu ukwenza phezu ezimanzi: moisturize futhi baphathe esihle okusanhlamvu lokukhuhla bese omisiwe, bahlanza ebhuqwini sisebenzise ungqimba sokugcina ukuvenisha. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi, onjani Ukusabalala isetshenziswa. clearcoat esicwebezelayo ngemuva isicelo ngasinye kumele sanded (ngaphandle ungqimba engenhla): bamba ungqimba ecwebezelayo kungathembeki ngokwedlulele. Lula matt ukuvenisha ukusetshenziswa lihambisana ecwebezelayo.

Aqueous parquet lacquer lisetshenziswa ebusweni primed i Ukwakheka aqueous. Kulokhu, it uya bushelelezi futhi ukusetshenziswa impahla ancipha kakhulu. Sebenzisa lokunameka flooring aqueous kangcono ukwakheka ezimbili ingxenye, ke sizinze kakhulu ukusebenza. Uma wayefisa, impahla enamathela kungenziwa anombala, okuzokwenza tint ebusweni lokhuni. Sebenzisa upende acrylic, isibonelo, kusukela inkampani "Tikkurila" (intengo ephakeme) kuphela senzelwe imithwalo emikhulu kumele ube phansi.

amathuluzi

Ukuze isicelo lacquer acrylic kuyinto emabhulashini esetshenziswa futhi ezinamasondo. Ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha, kufanele afake amagilavu. Amathuluzi bahlanza ngamanzi afudumele, i-master linikeza iseluleko okugeza emabhulashini kanye ezinamasondo zisebenzisa elula insipho noma ekhishini yokuwasha izingoma senzelwe ukugeza izitsha oily.